Info Systems Pre-Guide Test
More cellular antenna arrays with each antenna sending out weaker microwave signals will most likely be a key factor in the creation of ____ cellular networks.
5G
What technology is being used in China for remote surgical procedures?
5G technology
China has a 5-year initiative to develop robot-assisted remote surgery nationwide. This will use ___ technology to deliver the service.
5G-based robotics
Researchers at IBM are on the verge of using machine learning and artificial intelligence technologies to identify patterns in human speech that may be predictive of an eventual diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. The system can produce data and conclusions within only a couple of minutes with an accuracy rate of _____, which is far better than the test currently used today.
71%
What is a digital twin?
A dynamic software representation of a piece of equipment or system that emulates the original materials, measurements, component parts, and operational behavior.
What is neurotechnology?
A field of technology that aims to better understand and interact with the brain and nervous system.
What is facial recognition payment technology?
A technology that uses facial recognition to authorize payments.
Which of the following are true statements about bias in AI?
AI bias is defined as variance that exists in the output provided by AI algorithms. Biases in AI often result from two factors: cognitive bias or incomplete data. Cognitive bias includes conscious or unconscious errors in cognition that impact an individual's judgments, assumptions, and decision making.
Which of the following are true about Project Soli, the new touchless sensing interactive technology being developed ATAP?
ATAP envisions a future in which the human hand becomes a universal input device for interacting with technology. The Soli chip will be embedded in wearables, phones, computers, cars, and IoT devices. Project Soli is a microchip that uses miniature radar to detect touchless gesture interactions.
Taryn Southern released an album called I AM AI after having composed and produced the music using artificial intelligence algorithms with a program called ___.
Amper
Magenta, currently in development, uses artificial intelligence algorithms to create music through inputs such as stories, colors, and feelings. Magenta is being developed by programmers at ___.
In an attempt to better diagnose Alzheimer's disease, researchers from ___ are using machine learning and artificial intelligence technologies to identify patterns in human speech that may be predictive of an eventual diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.
IBM
One company that is on the verge of using machine learning and AI technologies to identify patterns in human speech that may be predictive of an eventual diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease is ___.
IBM
Researchers at _____ are on the verge of using machine learning and AI technologies to identify patterns in human speech that may be predictive of an eventual diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.
IBM
Because it has no motor and is made from cardboard, the _____ is a lower cost and disposable delivery option.
ICARUS
Named for the man in Greek mythology who flew too close to the sun, the ___ drone can deliver urgent medical supplies to remote areas.
ICARUS
IoMT stands for:
Internet of Medical Things
Medical imaging of a patient's heart to develop a three-dimensional computer model, which is then printed in 3D using polymer-based ink is a process for creating ______ a heart.
Robotic
Medical imaging of a patient's heart to develop a three-dimensional computer model, which is then printed in 3D using polymer-based ink is a process for creating a ___.
Robotic Heart
To ease the impact of the shortage of doctors, several companies have produced medical ___ that can perform several medical roles formerly conducted by humans.
Robots
In which 3 of the following are ways has the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) been used?
Self-screening at home Rapid COVID-19 screening Regional integration of health records
In its Building 8 labs, Facebook has been developing a technology that may one day allow deaf people to hear through their _____
Skin
James Bond used to carry a secret spy camera. That would not be necessary if he wears the new contact lenses being developed by _______. They can record and play video as well as take photos.
Sony
NASA stands for the National Aeronautics and _____ Administration.
Space
Machine learning is the field of study that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed. Which of the following three are categories of machine learning?
Supervised Unsupervised Reinforced
Select what you need in order to visit an Amazon Go store.
The Amazon Go app A smartphone Amazon account
Which of the following is considered a primary reason for the high cost of commercializing new drugs used to treat disease?
The difficulty of finding promising molecules to develop new pharmaceuticals is high.
Which of the following are key features of Violet the virus-killing robot?
The robot prototype uses Intel® Movidius™ Myriad™ X Vision Processing Unit (VPU). The robot uses ultraviolet light to sanitize (destroy bacteria and viruses) rooms and equipment quickly, helping humans avoid possible exposure when sanitizing.
Which of the following statements are true about Nanorobots?
Used to constantly monitor our bodies for maladies and other symptoms Can build and manipulate things precisely where components are at a scale of a nanometer Have the capacity to carry medication or miniature tools
Which of the following are true about 3D crime scene imaging cameras?
Using 3D scanning forensic scientists can analyze line of sight, blood spatter, and bullet trajectories. These cameras allow law enforcement officers to verify witness testimony or evaluate plausible hypotheses. 3D forensic technology replicates the entire crime scene before it is altered.
A major challenge facing software designers and database managers involved with ERP is that, with the Internet of Things, the amount of ___ becomes unmanageable.
data
A dynamic software representation of a piece of equipment or system that emulates the original materials, measurements, component parts, and operational behavior is called a ____ twin
digital
Engineers at MIT have designed a photonic crystal that works in conjunction with solar cells to double their efficiency. These crystals convert _____ into energy
heat
Under development at MIT, photonic crystals allow solar panels to be twice as efficient by absorbing and converting the sun's ___.
heat
The amount of time taken by data to travel from devices to a data center and back is called __________.
latency
The algorithms used in Investigating Technology were developed to assist medical students and doctors to prepare for board exams. This technology is called adaptive
learning
With billions of IoT devices installed at disparate geographies and operating at the Edge, from autonomous cars and drones to door openers, air-conditioning units, and refrigerators, a major challenge for designers of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software is that there is too
much data
A field of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) that concentrates on technologies developed to better understand and interact with the brain and nervous system is known as
neurotechnology
BlueDot developed a software application that analyzes threat vectors to serve as an early warning system for identifying
pandemics
A type of semiconductor that requires high-energy ultraviolet light to generate electrons involved in the transformation of carbon dioxide is called a _____.
photocatalyst
What did the recent study in the Journal of Medical Internet Research investigate regarding pain management indicate?
the use of VR as a way to relieve pain in patients undergoing bone marrow biopsy was as effective as nitrous oxide
Connected passenger vehicle technologies offer a similar vision of using ________ -to-everything (V2X) connectivity to enable each car's sensors to be networked with every other vehicle and other associated sensors in an effort to improve a driver's awareness.
vehicle
5G cellular technology offers the promise of download speeds as high as 20 Gbps. This will likely require more antenna arrays with each antenna sending out ___ microwave signals.
weaker
Which of the following are the concepts behind adaptive learning?
Adaptive learning platforms provide a unique learning experience for each student. Adaptive learning platforms use questions and algorithms to ensure students are provided with needed information.
Violet is A 4-foot 7-inch robot called Violet, with a humanoid appearance, that was developed by _____, an Irish startup that specializes in designing artificially intelligent helpers for the healthcare industry. The goal is to help overburdened hospitals better cope with the challenges they are currently facing due to COVID-19.
Akara
Violet is a 4-foot 7-inch robot with a humanoid appearance that was developed by _____, an Irish startup that specializes in designing artificially intelligent helpers for the healthcare industry. The goal is to help overburdened hospitals better cope with the challenges they are currently facing due to COVID-19.
Akara
Which of the following is a threat vector analyzed by BlueDot's software to identify pandemics?
Animal populations
Which of the following are identified in the reading as current users of differential privacy?
Apple Facebook U.S. Census Bureau
Microsoft joined forces with SpaceX to connect their _____ cloud computing network to Elon Musk's Starlink satellite Internet service.
Azure
When talking about business decision making, the acronym BDA stands for _____.
Big Data Analytics
Allowing people to share a digital ledger across a network of computers, ______ uses computer code to create concatenated (linked together) blocks of transactions.
Blockchain
Serving as the technology behind cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, __ provides a level playing field for all users.
Blockchain
Headquartered in Toronto, _____ has developed a software application that serves as an early warning system for identifying pandemics.
BlueDot
The Imaging Analytics Engine developed by Zebra-Med can be used to uncover which of the following conditions that may be present in CT scans?
Brain conditions Liver disease Lung conditions
How do intelligent intersections help alleviate traffic congestion?
By using car-to-everything (C2X) technology and smart traffic lights
Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats uses bacteria's immune systems to edit individual genes. This technology is better known as
CRISPR
Smart software, called AviCenna, is being developed by IBM that will be used to assist radiologists with interpreting medical images such as ___.
CT Scans
Facebook's Building 8 is an innovation-driven business unit that is working on a Brain ____ Interface.
Computer
Researchers at _____ University have created a fiber-optic sensor that uses low-cost, light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and dyes to create a stretchable skin that detects deformations such as bending, strain, and pressure.
Cornell
One of Google's companies that is investigating AI and Machine Learning is called __________.
DeepMind
Using ________ Twin technology, smart components that use sensors gather data about real-time status, working conditions, or positions and are integrated with a physical item. The components are connected to a Cloud-based system that receives and processes all the data monitored by the sensors.
Digital
Business management software that encompasses nearly all business activities in a corporation is called ___ software.
ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)
When referring to business information systems, ERP stands for _______ resource planning.
Enterprise
Amazon is offering a new way to shop for groceries using IoT and machine vision called Amazon _____.
Go
What is one potential benefit of implementing medical robots in healthcare infrastructure?
Increasing healthcare availability.
Like all trusted platform modules (TPMs), the Pluton chip stores encryption keys and user login identities. What makes the Pluton unique is that it emulates a TPM for each specific API, whether the API is on the computer's hard drive or in the cloud. API stands for application programming
Interface
Which of the following statements is true about Zebra-Med's AI offering?
It can automatically detect medical conditions faster than the methods currently being used.
Which of the following statements are true about Digital Twin technology?
It contains smart components that use sensors to gather data about real-time status and working conditions. The components are connected to a Cloud-based system that receives and processes all the data monitored by the sensors. It is a dynamic software representation of a piece of equipment or system that emulates the original operational behavior.
Which of the following statements is true regarding Zebra-Med's AI offering?
It helps radiologists manage their workload while maintaining quality.
Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to discover new drug-like compounds?
It is being used to explore databases of existing molecules to generate information for developing new drugs.
Which of the following statements is true about CRISPR technology?
It uses bacteria's immune systems to edit individual genes.
Which of the following statements are true about the Brain-Computer Interface?
It uses optical imaging to scan your brain one hundred times per second to detect how you are speaking silently in your head. It allows for the user to communicate with a computer using only thoughts. The goal is for the system to allow humans to type even faster than with their physical hands.
Amazon's satellite-based broadband solution is called Project _____.
Kuiper
Self-driving trucks include a drive-by-wire box that converts the computer's information that was processed by the LiDAR system into physical truck-control signals, such as brakes, throttle, and steering. LiDAR stands for _____ Detection and Ranging.
Light
Developed and designed to help teams collaborate globally in real-time, Canvus Connect collaboration software makes it possible for remote users to share, draw, manipulate, and input information on a single board. It was developed by __________.
MultiTaction
Plans to put a 4G network on the moon were announced by Nokia and _____.
NASA
Machines of a nanometer scale that might detect diseases and repair or manipulate damaged cells, potentially providing humans with longer lifespans are referred to as ___.
Nanobots
Which of the following statements regarding nanorobots is true?
Nanorobots can replicate and become a threat if not removed.
The WWA applies a differentiated scientific approach that utilizes which of the following when analyzing climate events?
Observational data Satellite imaging Analysis of range models
A device that provides real-time results compared to traditional lab testing by mimicking a cell's tissue characteristics, physiochemical reactions, and vascular functions is known as a(n) ___.
Organ on a Chip
Google Advanced Technology and ____ (ATAP) is an in-house technology incubator.
Projects
Which 2 of the following are key features of Violet the virus-killing robot?
The robot prototype uses Intel® Movidius™ Myriad™ X Vision Processing Unit (VPU). The robot uses ultraviolet light to sanitize (destroy bacteria and viruses) rooms and equipment quickly, helping humans avoid possible exposure when sanitizing.
Which of the following is true about the stretchable skin sensor developed by researchers at Cornell University?
The sensor is made up of low-cost LEDs and dyes
What are 3 purposes for using organ on a chip technology in drug, food, and cosmetic testing?
To eliminate the need for testing on animals or humans To reduce the cost and time required for testing To mimic the physiochemical reactions and vascular functions of cells
A stretchable light guide for multimodal sensing (also known as SLIMS) is being developed to give robots a sense of ___.
Touch
3D scanners and crime scene imaging reduce the risk of losing valuable evidence and give law enforcement a 3D assessment of a crime scene.
True
Researchers discovered that patients felt little or no difference in pain intensity as those who received the traditional pain management methods when they were placed in a peaceful __ environment.
Virtual reality
A differentiated scientific approach that utilizes observational data, analysis of range models, peer-reviewed research, and in-person reports to assess and possibly predict climate events has been developed by World ____ Attribution.
Weather
Select three platforms that will use the Pluton chip.
Xbox One Windows-based computers that use processors developed by Intel and AMD Many IoT devices such as smart refrigerators and thermostats
Software that uses artificial intelligence to analyze millions of clinical and imaging records to create high-performance algorithms that automatically detect conditions is being developed by _____.
Zebra-Med
Because the technology allows a robot arm to act more like a human's with regard to spatial recognition and safety awareness, while maintaining all of the advantages of a traditional industrial robot, ___ can make robots much more flexible and safer.
adaptive robotics
Working with others by using Internet-accessible services such as Software As a Service (SAAS) and shared data storage sites is called ______ collaboration.
cloud
Hedan Bai, one of the lead researchers on the project to give VR a human touch, stated "The solution is to make a stretchable _____ for multimodal sensing (SLIMS). This long tube contains a pair of polyurethane elastomeric cores. One core is transparent; the other is filled with absorbing dyes at multiple locations and connects to an LED. Each core is coupled with a red-green-blue sensor chip to register geometric changes in the optical path of light."
lightguide
The U.S. Census Bureau is using differential _____ to make census data secure and private.
privacy
IBM has developed AviCenna which is smart software that is able to review medical images such as CT scans. If it reaches its potential, there might not be as great a need for ___.
radioligists
A new payment technology provides a secure and convenient method of paying for goods and services uses facial _____ . The software uses a "liveness" test, designed to prevent anyone from tricking the system with a photo.
recognition
Scientists are working to create ______ refineries that produce useful compounds from the waste gas that can serve as raw materials for the synthesis of various products such as medicines, detergents, fertilizers, and textiles.
solar
Intel's XE-HP GPU, built in a collaboration between Intel, Hewlett Packard, and the Argonne National Laboratory is designed to support the Aurora ___.
supercomputer
