Info Systems

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What are the three trends that Abigail Lorden pointed out in the interview?

1. Greater integration of mobile technology. 2. Guests want to have more control over the business. 3, Guests will be more inclined to patronize hotels and restaurants that can provide personalized services and experience based up their preferences and past purchase history.

A database is ______________. (select all correct answer(s))

A place to store data in a structured way. An organized, centralized collection of data serving applications. used by hotels to store guest transaction data. a key element of most mission-critical applications.

Explain the process of how information technology facilitates the transformation of from data to power.

IT people are able to analyze data, interoperate it and how to benefit the business from this information- whether its how they communicate with their costumers or what they sell, and then they are able to implement an action from their data.

In Carson Booth's article, which one of the following is not among the four areas that are driving a fundamental shift in the role of the hotel IT manager?

Increasing use of social media

What does the main post mean in regards to discussion post?

It is the first post by yourself to the discussion board. Only when the main post is posted, you can read and reply to others' posts.

If you are operating in an office or school setting and your computer can communicate with other computers, you are most likely using a:

LAN

Which of the following is the counting system used by computers that is based on two digits, zero and one?

Binary code

Which of the following is not an IT-related career?

Boundary Spanner

Business leaders must now be able to serve as ____________ (meaning people who can cross multiple disciplines or areas of knowledge).

Boundary Spanners

CAPITA stands for ____________

Competitive Advantage Provided by an Information Technology Application

What is an example of an "out-of-the-box" software for the hospitality industry?

PMS (Property Management System) and POS (Point Of Sale) system

Which of the following is not a component of a computer based information system?

Product warrent

PMS stands for:

Property Management System

The Food and Beverage Director of a hospitality location has to be familiar with which of the following IT issues?

Restaurant reservations Point-of-sale technology Microsoft Office All of the above

The Director of Sales and Marketing of a hospitality location has to be familiar with which of the following IT issues?

Sales force automation Sales and catering system Lead generation and tracking databases All of the above

The ultimate technical position is that of:

CTO

What happens if a student plagiarizes material?

The student will fail the class. The student will be disciplined by the university. It will not be tolerated.

Which of the following is not a computer operating system?

They are all operating systems.

Why is logging in regularly and reading announcements helpful to succeeding online? (select all apply)

To keep up with the course Meet the deadline

The term for all of the primary and support activities of the firm required to produce products and services that generate revenues and drive profits is:

Value Chain

A ________ is a network of large geography ranging from a couple of miles to the entire world.

WAN

_____________ is a software program you use to view and retrieve documents from the Web.

Web Browser

Are there extra credit opportunities?

Yes

If I miss the due time to post the main post (Thursday at 11:59 pm) of a discussion board, can I still post?

Yes

Which of the following is not a key function of a DBMS?

all are key functions

Which of the following statement about the relational database is true.

all of the above

Which of the following is not a medium that information bits travel on?

all of these are media

The weakening of a signal over a medium is called _____________.

attenuation

____________ is a popular term used to describe the exponential growth and availability of data, both structured and unstructured.

big data

______________ is a popular term used to describe the exponential growth and availability of data, both structured and unstructured.

big data

What is the preferred method of communicating with the instructor? (check all apply)

by e-mail by Canvas message

Where are the assignment due dates located? (select all apply)

canvas in assignment in the email

If I have technical question about Canvas, whom should I contact?

canvas help desk

The best measure of company performance is:

cash flow per share

The combining of voice, video, and data into one experience is called _________.

convergence

A small text file that Web sites put on your computer to store information about you and your preferences is called

cookie

What are Porter's three generic strategies? Select all that apply.

cost leadership differentiation focused strategy

Because the hospitality business is service oriented, the _____________ must take center stage in all that we do.

costumer or guest

CRM stands for:

costumer relationship management

The analysis of data for potential relationships is called:

data mining

Jason Rotter, the interview subject for this chapter, works for Four Winds Interactive, a company specializing in:

digital signage for the hospitality industry

Abigail Lorden, the interview subject for this chapter, is:

editor-in-chief for Hospitality Technology magazine

__________ is the process of converting text into an unrecognizable format when it is sent

encryption

Analog signals do not have points in between as they travel; they have only high and low points and vary instantaneously with no points in between.

false

Digital signals travel as a wave that has many points or states.

false

IT should be used in a business mainly because it is the latest advancement and customers are expecting it.

false

The hierarchy of bits and bytes from smallest to largest in a database is file, then record, then field.

false

For wired transmission media, which wire has the highest transmission speed?

fiber optic cable

Which one of the following is NOT a structured database (model)?

flat file database

________ are usually text files that have no structured interrelationship or are paper files.

flat files

A primary key in another relation is called a:

foreign key

A ________ is a new technology that can operate multiple media in a cost-efficient manner.

ink load balancer

__________ is a numerical addressing system that uniquely identifies computers and networks linked to the Internet

internet protocol address

Guest information shown on a computer screen (p. 162) is the _______ of guest database.

logical view

CPU, RAM, ROM, and other electronic components are mounted on a board, which is called the

mother board

This picture shows an Ethernet cable is plugged into a

network interface card

What is the policy for making up a quiz?

no make up quiz is accepted

All stations on a network, such as computers, printers, and kiosks, are known in networking terms as:

nodes

An unwelcome piece of software that has unknowingly been introduced into your computing environment is:

none of the above

________ encapsulate data and methods into a small unit.

object-oriented databases

Is late work acceptable?

only for official university duties

Fields that uniquely identify a record are:

primary keys

A set of attributes and relationships that classify an entity (i.e., customer) is a:

profile

Which of the following is NOT an external (secondary) storage device?

random access memory

________ organize data in tables consisting of rows or records like graph paper

rational databases

What is not an example of a "peripheral"?

register

Which one of the following is a main question about a network? (There might be more than one answers.)

security performance reliability

More and more computers use SSD for data storage instead of traditional hard drive. SSD stands for

solid state drive

A SIM card stands for:

subscriber identity module

What is "the system software that manages and controls the activities of the computer"?

the OS

Which one of the following is one of the forces mentioned in Porter's Five Forces Analysis model? Select all that apply.

threat of new entry threat of substitutes bargaining power of suppliers

When is the main post of a discussion board due?

thursday at 11:59

IT tends to rank among the _________ expense categories of most firms.

top

A database is an organized, centralized collection of data serving applications.

true

A virus is an unwelcome piece of software that has unknowingly been introduced into your computing environment.

true

Cloud computing service providers provide processing power, storage, and applications on their servers which can be accessed via the Internet.

true

Karen Sammon, the interviewee in this chapter, is a Vice President at PAR Technology Corporation with a background in restaurants, law, and technology.

true

Network Interface Cards (NICs) provide network access and addressing information.

true

ROM is permanent memory, and RAM is temporary memory.

true

The data language of choice for DBMSs is SQL.

true

The two dominant protocols in use today are code division multiple access (CDMA) and global system for mobile communication (GSM).

true

Address of a web page, for example, www.sjsu.edu/hspm, (Links to an external site.) FTP site, autio stream or other Internet resources is called _____________

uniform recourse locator (URL)

The three V's of big data are

volume velocity variety

When sending an e-mail to the instructor, what should you include in the SUBJECT field?

your name course number

The two responses to a discussion board should be separated by

12 hrs

The company position that represents the ultimate business-IT liaison is:

CIO

What is the "brain" of the computer?

CPU

System software that routes communication on the network and manages network resources is called a _________.

NOS

Which of the following is not one of the three macro level careers in the hospitality industry involving IT?

Non-IT technical

The dynamic synthesis, analysis, and consolidation of large volumes of multidimensional data is called ________.

OLAP

More and more computers use SSD for data storage instead of traditional hard drive. SSD stands for

Solid State Drive

Weekly end of chapter (EOC) quizzes are due

Sunday at 11:59

When are the two responses to a discussion board due?

Sunday at 11:59 pm

All of the following are reasons that the IT wave in the hospitality industry will continue except:

The IT firms are beginning to purchase the hospitality firms.


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