Insulins: Onset, Peak, and Duration

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What is the peak of regular insulin given IV?

15-30 minutes

What is the duration of Humalog?

2-4 hours

What is the peak of regular SubQ insulin?

2-4 hours

What is the duration of Lantus insulin?

24 hours

What is the duration of Regular insulin given IV?

30 minutes to 1 hour

What is the onset of Humulin 70/30?

30-60 minutes

What is the onset of regular insulin given sub-Q?

30-60 minutes

What is the duration of Regular insulin given sub-Q?

4-6 hours

What is the peak for NPH insulin?

4-8 hours

What is the onset of Humalog?

5-15 minutes

What are the 2 insulins in 70/30 in what percentage?

70% NPH, 30 % regular insulin

Does insulin need to be refrigerated?

Not unless there is extreme heat. In extreme heat, the frig will help lower bacteria growth and break down the protein.

When is hypoglycemia most likely to occur?

When insulin is at it's peak

Is NPH insulin rapid, short, intermediate, or long acting?

intermediate

Is Lantus rapid, short, intermediate, or long acting?

long

What is added into insulin suspensions to make them last longer? * probably not on the test

protamine

Is Humalog rapid, short, intermediate, or long acting?

rapid

Sliding scale insulins are either of which 2 insulins?

regular (short) or Humalog (rapid) insulin

Is regular insulin rapid, short, intermediate, or long acting?

short

What is the onset of Lantus?

1-2 hours

What is the onset of NPH insulin?

1-2 hours

What is the peak of Humalog?

1-2 hours

What is the peak of Humulin 70/30?

1-4 hours

What is the duration Humulin 70/30?

10-16 hours

What is the duration of NPH insulin?

10-20 hours

What is the onset of regular insulin given IV?

10-30 minutes

What is the peak for Lantus?

NONE because Lantus mimics the basal dose of insulin and should be consistent across 24 hours.

Which insulins can be mixed?

NPH and regular

Should you shake insulins?

No. Gently roll suspensions.

Can insulin be given orally?

No. No no no.


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