Kaplan: Policy Provisions
Facility of Payment provision
- found most often in industrial policies and grants the insurer permission to pay out benefits to any person appearing entitled
Adv of Reinstatement
-Original issue age is used, therefore lower premium
ownership rights
-usually the applicant, insured or premium payer
What is the minimum percentage of the CV that must be made available for VUL policies?
75%
In WL, up to how much can a policyowner borrow?
90%
Spendthrift Clause
A clause that prevents the debtors of a beneficiary from collecting the benefits before he/she receives them.
Insuring Clause
A general statement that identifies the basic agreement between the insurance company and the insured, usually located on the first page of the policy.
Common Disaster Clause
Clause protects the contingent beneficiaries' rights by stipulating a certain number of days the primary beneficiary must outlive the insured after a common accident causing near-simultaneous death in order for the primary beneficiary to receive the policy proceeds.
Modifications
Document changes that include revised text because of a change
Uniform Simultaneous Death Act
It directs that in life insurance if the insured and the primary beneficiary die at the same time the policy benefits are payable as if the insured outlived the beneficiary.
Medical Examination and Autopsy
Life insurance provision that requires the proposed insured to undergo a medical examination prior to issuing coverage, and autopsy where not prohibited by law.
Harry decides to borrow some money from a bank. What type of assignment will Harry probably use to secure the loan?
Partial Assignment
Payment of Premium provision
Policy owner has right to determine mode of premium payment but Insurer can charge admin. fee if not annual.
misstatement of age or sex clause
if the insured's age or sex is misstated, the amount payable is the amount that the premiums paid would have purchased at the correct age and sex
Testamentary Trust
is a trust created by a will. It only comes into use when the person making the will dies.
Filing(Recording) Method
must be filed in writing to the insurer and is made effective by the insurance company recording the change in its records
Irrevocable Beneficiary
one that cannot be changed without the beneficiary's consent
Revocable Beneficiary
one that may be changed by the policy owner without their knowledge or conent
Reinstatement Provision
permits the owner to reinstate a lapsed policy
Per stirpes distribution
receives proceeds through the rights of another
Automatic Premium Loan Provision
- Enables the insurer to withdraw funds from the policy if any cash value has accumulated within the contract - Must be requested by policyowner at the time of application
Consideration Clause
A part of the insurance contract that states that both parties must give something of value for the transfer of risk, and specifies the conditions of the exchange.
Grace Period
A time period during which no finance charges will be added to your account (31 days) -protects against unintentional lapse of policy
Per capita distribution
receives proceeds in his own right
Free Look Provision
Applicant has 10 days to cancel policy
Applicant Control(Ownership) Clause
Applicant wants to maintain control of policy until the insured is of age
assignment
The act of transferring to another all or part of one's rights arising under a contract.
which of the following is allowed when policy proceeds are being paid through a spendthrift clause?
The proceeds are paid directly to the beneficiary in monthly installments
Endorsement Method
This method requires that the beneficiary change be typed or affixed directly to the policy. The insured must make a written request and mail the request along with the policy to the insurance company.
Carol has a policy on her ex-husband that she wants to give to their daughter. Carol no longer wants any control over this policy. What type of assignment will Carol probably use to accomplish this?
Voluntary Assignment
the insuring clause does all of the following except
describe the insured
Suicide Clause
states that if the insured commits suicide within two years after the policy is issued, the face amount of insurance will not be paid; there is only a refund of the premiums paid
Entire Contract Clause
states that the life insurance policy and attached application constitute the entire contract between the parties
Incontestable Clause
the insurer cannot contest the policy after it has been in force two years during the insured's lifetime
Under the facility of payment provision
the insurer may select a beneficiary if the named beneficiaries cannot be found
According to the entire contract provision, what document must be made part of the insurance policy?
the premium payment
When waiver of premium applies
the premium payment generally resumes when the insured is no longer disabled
inter vivos trust
trust created during the lifetime of the settler