kin 3305

Why is sport often at the center of inclusion battles involving people with impairments?

All of the about are true Answers: Because sports are highly visible and culturally valued activities" Sports are believed to be unique socializing activities, important for social acceptance and health and well-being" Sports go primarily to those with elite skills or potential

Which of the following people can be guilty of deviance in sport?

All of the above Answers: Athletes Coaches Parents

According to the powerpoint slides on Race and Ethnicity, race is not a valid biological concept because

All of the above are correct Answers: external traits are not linked with patterns of internal differences racial classification systems are based on arbitrary distinctions related to continuous physical traits race is a social construction based on social definitions and the meanings people give to physical traits

Which of the following is an example of how money and / or power affect sport opportunities?

All of the above are examples of how money and social power influence sport opportunities

Which of the following is an integral element that defines sport and therefore distinguishes it from play and dramatic spectacle?

All of the above are integral parts of the definition of sport

Which of the following as been an outcome of Title IX since it was signed into law in 1972?

All of the above are outcomes of Title IX Answers:"Increased collegiate sport participation from 16,000 athletes in 1966 to more than 200,000 athletes in 2014" Resulted in tremendous success of U.S. women's sports on the international stage "Many ""non-revenue"" sport programs for men and boys have been cut"

What is one way large corporations are exerting their power to censor new digital media?

All of the above are ways Big Tech is censoring new digital media Answers: Google searches preferentially showing articles that fit its political views Social media platforms blocking certain people and ideas Amazon refusing to sell products from certain vendors

Under Title IX, a public collegiate athletic department must provide a substantially equal number of scholarships for both male and female athletes. Why?"

Because female sports bring in more revenue than the non-revenue men's sports

Research on adult populations indicates that the social capital formed in connection with sports is frequently characterized by intragroup _______ rather than intergroup _______processes.

Bonding, bridging

What is one way leaders use sports to boost their legitimacy in the eyes of citizens

Both A and B are correct Leaders fund sports to gain support of citizens Leaders are photographed with star athletes

Sport-for-development programs in areas where the standard of living is low, the focus on topics including self- efficacy, HIV/AIDS awareness, leadership, and reducing gender inequalities is based on the :

Deficit reduction model

According the the powerpoint slides on Race and Ethnicity, prejudice and discrimination are essentially the same things

F

In general, desegregation of sports teams erases all problems due to race and ethnicity

F

Racism only occurs in the United States.

F

Under Title IX, professional female athletes should be paid equally to male professional athletes because Title IX clearly states that no person in the United States shall be discrimated against on the basis of sex.

F

he Americans with Disabilities Act led to meaningful inclusion, mandating that students with disabilities have equal opportunity to benefit from the life lessons they can learn on the playing field or the court. "

F

Which of the following groups are the most engaged consumers of sports media?

Fantasy sports participants

All of the following are famous African American boxers except

Jim Jeffries

According to the powerpoint slides on age and ability, which of the following is NOT a barrier to sport participation for people with physical impairments?"

Lack of desire to participate in physical activity

Which host city of the Olympics and ParaOlympic games embraced the ParaOlympic Games to an unprecedented extent?

London 2012

Attitudes, actions and policies based on the belief that people in one racial category are inherently superior in other categories is called

Racism

Which of the following is NOT true about a social construction

Sports are not social constructions, rather they are natural elements of life.

Sports rules are intended to ensure one team or competitor does not gain an unfair advantage over another.

Sports rules are intended to ensure one team or competitor does not gain an unfair advantage over another

According to the text, when women play sport, they become strong physically, emotionally and politically.

T

Ageism justifies discrimination against particular age groups, assuming these age groups are incapable of full participation in mainstream activities."

T

Certain powerful companies are exerting their power to control new digital media and block the flow of free speech online to further their own interests

T

For an sport group to be considered an organization, it must an organizational chart outlining division of labor and who reports to whom.

T

In the modern global manufacturing industry, product research, design, development and marketing take place in developed countries, while the labor intensive product manufacturing is outsourced to developing countries."

T

Using the Socratic model, the task of the philosophy of sport would be to clarify, systematize, and evaluate the principles that we believe should govern the world of sport.

T

Women are more likely to watch the sports their male counterparts are watching rather than specifically watching women's sports.

T

edia image and narratives do not affect our ideas or shape our lives.

T

Besides Title IX, what movement(s) over the last 50 years has/have opened doors for increased female participation in sport?

The global women's movement The health and fitness movement Both A and B are correct

When sport is considered fundamentally good failures in the sport programs are attributed to:

The individual participants

What is the purpose of Robert's Rules of Order?

To ensure meetings proceed in an orderly manner

Deviance along the continuum from rejecting established norms all the way to illegal behavior is termed

Underconformity

"In 1969, which female sport at which university, stripped naked in the director of physical education's office to protest unequal treatment between the men's and women's teams?"

Women's rowing at Yale

According to Christens and Dolan (2010), ____________ was effective because it produced a critical awareness of power relations and the ways that power relations affected local communities and the lives of individuals.

Youth organizing

According to Kane and LaVoi, we can help girls through sport programs by

all of the above

Which of the following illustrates the globalization of sport?

all of the above

according to chapter 9, ___________ is / are foundational pillars upon which the global sporting goods manufacturing industry rests

both. A&B the increase of manufacturing in the global economy The evolution of modern sport forms

In 2010, 32% of college athletic budgets went to

coach and staff salaries and budgets

According to chapter 12 in our text, members of the upper class are more likely to be sport spectators, but less likely to participate in sport."

false

As 2007 the gap between "Big time" schools "UT" and smaller conferences is shrinking.

false

Bertha von Hillern was a successful and prominent track and field star in the 1970s

false

Most professional athletes make huge salaries, which they can live on for years to come after retirement"

false

A set of material practices and symbolic construction, which constitutes an institution's organizing principles. Such institutional logics (a) determine what are considered acceptable or unacceptable operational means, (b) establish routines, (c) guide the evaluation and implementation of developed strategies, and (d) create precedent for further innovation

institutional logics

Pattern of basic assumptions that a given group has invented, discovered, or developed in learning to cope with its problems of external adaptation and internal integration, and that have worked well enough to be considered valid, and therefore, to be taught to new members as the correct way to perceive, think, and feel in relation to those problems (Schein, 1984) is.

organizational culture

Contrary to functionalism, conflict theorists contend societal order results not from consensus, but from economic power and the use of such power to exploit labor.

true

Governents around the world use sports as a tool for promoting the interests of politicians

true

It is important that students who wish to work in the sport industry recognize that since cultural values are creations of people interacting with one another, they cannot be mandated by an outside organization (e.g., the NCAA, National High School Federation, or NFL Commissioner's Office

true

One way college athletic programs save money is giving out of state students on in-state tuition.

true

The concept of the ""cultural omnivore"" can be explained as a set of eclectic tastes which include both ""high brow"" and common tastes.

true

The first intercollegiate game was between Harvard and Yale.

true

We construct meaning through and within organizational, institutional, and societal settings.

true

he social class paradox in sociology of sport states that upper classes are more involved in sports overall, but they are less involved in certain "prole" sports

true

universities are not required to award all the scholarship permitted in a given sport and most do not fully fund grants in all the sports they offer?

true