Lab 3 Endocrine System

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T or F The gonads are considered to be both endocrine and exocrine glands

True

__________ form the endocrine portion of the pancreas. a. Pancreatic Islets b. acinar cells

a. pancreatic islets

what structure is highlighted?

adrenal cortex

This adrenal cortex hormone is involved in regulation of salt and water balance.

aldosterone

identify the gland labeled a

anterior pituitary gland

what hormone is produced by these cells?

calcitonin

The hormone secreted by the highlighted gland acts to regulate levels of ________ in the blood.

calcium

what structure is highlighted?

colloid

identify the structure the arrow is pointing to

colloid filled follicles

identify the structure

corpus luteum

Secretion of insulin from the highlighted structure results in ________.

decreased blood sugar level

identify the highlighted structure

follicle

identify the structure the B is pointing towards

follicular cells

what structure is highlighted?

follicular epithelium

The function of this hormone is to stimulate growth, particularly of long bones and muscle.

growth hormone

The pituitary gland, also known as the __________, is located in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone.

hypophysis

identify the structure

interstitial endocrines cells

identify the structure

mature ovulatory follicle

what structure is highlighted?

medulla

identify the cell

oocyte

identify the gland

ovarian

This hormone stimulates uterine contractions during birth and causes milk ejection in the lactating mother.

oxytocin

identify the gland

pancreas

identify the highlighted structure

pancreatic acini

identify highlighted structure

pancreatic islet

identify the structure the arrow is pointing to

parafollicular cells

what structure is highlighted?

parafollicular cells

identify the gland (a.)

parathyroid gland

identify the gland

pituitary gland

Identify the highlighted portion of the pituitary gland.

posterior

which part of the pituitary gland is highlighted?

posterior pituitary

identify the gland labeled c

posterior pituitary gland

These hormones pass through the hypophyseal portal system to act on cells of the anterior pituitary gland.

releasing or inhibiting hormones

identify the structure

seminiferous tubules

identify the cell

spermatocytes

identify the cell

sustentacular cells

identify the gland

testes

identify the gland

thyroid

which structures are highlighted?

thyroid follicles

identify the highlighted structure

zona fasciculata

identify the highlighted structure

zona glomerulosa

Identify the highlighted structure.

zona reticularis


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