LESSON 8 - JARGON and SLANG IN COMMUNICATION
Jargon
(also called Gobbledygook) is a language used by groups that have similar interests like professions, trades, and sports.
Slang
. A language that is not universal throughout society that people in different social standing may give a common word different meanings
Slang
A language that contains fluid quality since words change meanings rapidly
Slang
A language that is markedly lower in prestige than Standard English
Slang
A language that is often academically taboo and unlikely to be used by educated people
Lame duck
A politician who is considered ineffective, either because he or she was recently elected out of office or announced retirement.
Slang
An extreme form of colloquialism that is sometimes known as "street talk"
Slang
An informal nonstandard vocabulary composed typically of invented words, arbitrary changed words, and extravagant figures of speech
DMO
Destination Marketing Organization. A destination marketing organization is an entity that promotes a town, city, region, or country to increase visitation.
ETA
Estimated Time of Arrival
1. Legal Jargon 2. Political Jargon 3. Medical Jargon 4. Banking Jargon 5. Computer Jargon 6. Psychology Jargon G. Travel and Tourism Jargon
Example of jargon used in different kinds of workplace
Short-lived Coinages
Examples: batitude (bad attitude), fatso (a fast person), edress (e-mail address)
Existing Words with New Meaning
Examples: bread (money), broke (without money), nuts (crazy)
Rap Slang
Examples: yo! (greetings), nuts (crazy), gig (job)
Backslang
Examples: yob (boy), ecilop (police), werpa (power)
FAM
Familiarization Tour are marketing initiatives, inviting either media or travel trade professionals to tour a region or destination.
CBC
Medical shorthand for Complete Blood Count.
BP
Medical shorthand for blood pressure.
Front-line staff
People who interact with and give service to customers, guests and visitors. For example, front desk staff at a hotel or a cashier at an attraction.
Public Servant
Political jargon for an elected official
RAM
Random Access Memory
1. Backslang 2. Rap Slang 3. Short-lived Coinages 4. Existing Words with New Meaning 5. Emoticons or Smileys
STYLES OF SLANG
Partisan
Something that only works toward the goals of one political party, and often works against the goals of the other.
Psychology Jargon
Terms commonly used in a psychology class or related field
Assets
The attractions, hotels and restaurants within a given region. Assets are what that area has to offer guests who visit.
Medical Jargon
The medical field is filled with cryptic jargon, including innumerable scientific terms and medical abbreviations.
Principal Balance
The outstanding balance on a loan, excluding interest and fees.
Group Leader
The person who accompanies and/or leads the people on a group tour.
Itinerary
The planned route for a trip.
Billing Cycle
The time interval between the dates on which regular periodic statements are issued.
ACRONYMS
This refer to abbreviations formed from the initial letters of other words and pronounced as a word. (BulSU - Bulacan State University, MOA - Memorandum of Agreement)
INITIALISMS
This refers to abbreviations formed from the initial letters of other words and pronounced separately. (CEO - Chief Executive Officer, ICU - Intensive Care Unit, PCM - Purposive Comm.)
TECHNICAL JARGON
This refers to official terms for particular applied science or and should not be used in other workplace.
Inbound Tourism
Tourism generated by visitors from foreign countries.
WWW
World Wide Web
Deception
a misleading falsehood
Disk
a place to store data.
Left-Wing
a politician or citizen who is more liberal than the average person.
Reinforcement
a stimulus that strengthens the behavior that produced it
Phobia
an anxiety disorder characterized by irrational fear
Behaviorism
an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior
Placebo
an innocuous or inert medication
Herewith
attached with this letter
Banking Jargon
commonly used terminologies in banks
q2h
every 2 hours. As in drinking medicine every two hours.
Henceforth
from this time on
Data
information stored on a computer
LEGALESE
is a formal and technical language used by lawyers, judges, legislators and others in legal profession. It is filled with terminologies that often confuse than explain.
SLANG
is an innovative language occurring mostly in casual and playful speech. It consists of short-lived coinages, extravagant figures of speech and existing words in new meanings.
Net Rate
is the price for a hotel room without the commission of the third-party distributor.
Political Jargon
is the shared language of catch phrases spoken by those in politics
Debit
it may be an account entry representing money you owe a lender or money
Mobile dentition
loose teeth
Scheduled Flight
means that tickets to this flight are sold via various sales channels around the world.
Psychological
mental or emotional as opposed to physical in nature
Whereof
of what or which
Charter flights
on the other hand, are bought from the airline by a tour operator
buzzwords
people use these words to impress others
Hacker
people who search flaws in the way computers work.
Catharsis
purging of emotional tensions
PAX
stands for Passengers. This is a term used in Airline industry.
Withdrawal
the act of taking out money or other capital.
Memory
the cognitive study of how past experience is remembered
Cognition
the psychological result of perception and reasoning
Altruism
the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others
Bit
the smallest data unit, can either be a "0" or a "1."
Hardware
the solid parts of a computer, like monitors, fans, CPU, etc
Byte
there are 8 bits in a byte. One byte is enough to hold one single letter or number of text.
Download
to copy data from somewhere.
Upload
to put data on somewhere. For example, on the internet or a website
Computer Jargon
words to do with computers and surrounding topics.