Marketing Chapter 2 and 5
company capabilities
(I) - using the companies strengths to satisfy customers wants
competitors
(I) knowing you competition is important to advirtise
physical enviroment
(I) land, water, air, organisms
corporate partners
(I) working with your partners that supply different parts of your business
culture
(Macro) shared meanings and beliefs, morals, values, and customs of a group of people
technological advances
(macro) accelerated vastly, improving the value of products services
demographics
(macro) characteristics of a specific target market
demographics
(macro) characteristics of a specific target market - age - race - education - ethnicity - gender - income - gender
economic situation
(macro) inflation, foreign currency fluctuations, interest rates
social trends
(macro) sustainability, health and wellness, efficiency in distribution of food
What are immediate environment factors?
- company capabilities - competitors - corporate partners - physical environment
How do you develop a sustained competitive advantage?
- customer excellence - operational excellence - product excellence - locational excellence
What are examples of underlying assumptions, artifacts, and talked about values
- honor code, community building - windmill, hill, natural lands - Oles Can. Oles Will., heavily committed and involved
What are the 5 steps of the marketing plan?
1. Define business mission and objectives by creating a mission statement 2. conduct a SWOT analysis 3. Identify and Evaluate Opportunities for increasing sales and profits by using an STP analysis 4. implementing marketing mix and allocation of resources 5. evaluare performance
What is a marketing plan?
3 steps - once you have sustainable competitive advantage you can start the marketing plan
Step 1 of the Marketing Plan
Mission Statement that answers 3 questions 1. What type of business are we? 2. What are our objectives? 3. What do we need to accomplish objectives? Also focus on: - underlying Assumptions - Artifacts - Talked about values
Step 3 of marketing plan
STP Analysis
Step 2 of marketing plan
SWOT Analysis - strengths - weaknesses - opportunities - threats
sustainable competitive advantage
an advantage over the competition that is not easily copied and can be maintained over a long period of time
The idea of value-based marketing requires firms to charge a price that
captures the value customers perceive that they are recieving
positioning
defines the specific marketing mix based on the segments to provide a clear understanding of the product
Segmentation
divide the market into groups with similar beliefs because you can't satisfy everyone
Step 5 of marketing plan
evaluate performance: - compare to competition or past years sales and profits - view product/service portfolio - portfolio analysis
Bryan knows that one of the goals of value-based marketing is to provide greater value to consumers than competitors offer. To accomplish this goal, Bryan's firm must look at everything it does
from a consumers point of view
What is the STP Analysis
identify and determine growth opportunities through segmentation, targeting, and positioning
what is the marketing analysis important?
if the organization is not looking at the external environment then they can't forsee changes in consumers wants and needs
What is a marketing strategy?
it identifies and explains - target market - the marketing mix - builds a sustainable competitive advantage
What should you focus on when building a sustained competitive advantage?
it is important to focus on one that your business can do really well - you don't want to do to much and then not have enough resources to fulfill your goals
Andy decides to add new sales representatives and increase advertising to increase sales in her existing market for her current line of security systems. Andy is pursuing a ________ growth strategy.
market penetration
successful firms focus their efforts on satisfying customer needs that
match their core competencies
Customers around the world know Pepsi and consider it a primary "go-to" brand if they want a refreshing drink. This positioning reflects Pepsi's
product excellence
Step 4 of marketing plan
product: company develops product that is valuable enough to buy price: based on the value the customer percieves is responsible place: make the product accessible when and where consumers want to buy it promotion: sales promotions, public relations, direct marketing, and online marketing
Generational cohorts are groups of people of the same generation who have similar ________ because they have shared experiences and are in the same stage of life.
purchase behaviors
what is a portfolio analysis?
stars: high growth, high market share question marks: high growth. low market share cash cow: low growth, high market share dogs: low growth, low market shares
As part of her company's SWOT analysis, Cindy is assessing the company's internal environment, including
strengths and weaknesses
targeting
target which segments you want to pursue further
When positioning products relative to competitors' offerings, firms typically are most successful when they focus on opportunities
that build on their strengths relative to those of their competition
What are the 4 components of the marketing mix?
the 4 P's 1. Price 2. Product 3. Place 4. Promotion
Integrated Marketing Communications(IMC)
variety of communication disciplines to provide clarity, consistency and max communicative impact
market penetration startegy
when the company attempts to grow using existing products in existing market
What is the marketing enviroment analysis framework?
CDSTEP - culture - demographic - social - technology - economic - political
which generation's members are also known as millennials>
Gen Y