Marketing Module 9
first
Designing a good product is the __________ step in cost-based pricing.
Market-skimming pricing
The new product pricing strategy of ______ means the initial price is set high.
psychological pricing
With ________, the price is used to say something about the product.
Price elasticity
_________ is a measure of the sensitivity of demand to changes in price.
Value-added pricing
_________ is attaching features and services to differentiate a company's offers and charging higher prices.
Customer value-based pricing
_________ is based on a buyer's perceptions of value rather than on the seller's cost.
Good-value pricing
_________ is offering just the right combination of quality and good service at a fair price.
Market-penetration pricing
_________ is setting a low price for a new product in order to attract a large number of buyers and a large market share.
Captive-product pricing
_________ is setting a price for products that must be used along with a main product, such as blades for a razor and games for a video-game console.
Cost-based pricing
_________ is setting prices based on the costs of producing, distributing, and selling the product plus a fair rate of return for effort and risk.
Designing a good product
_________ is the first step in cost-based pricing.
Designing products to deliver the desired value at a target price
_________ is the fourth step in value-based pricing.
Product line pricing
__________ is setting the price steps between various products in a product line based on cost differences between the products, customer evaluations of different features, and competitors' prices.
Fixed costs are __________.
costs that do not vary with production or sales level
Price is __________.
the amount of money charged for a product or service, or the sum of the values that customers exchange for the benefits of having or using the product or service
Variable costs
_________ is/are costs that vary directly with the level of production.
Determining costs that can be incurred
_________ is the third step in value-based pricing.
Setting a target price to match the customer's perceived value
_________ is the second step in value-based pricing.
Target costing
_________ is/are pricing that starts with an ideal selling price, then targets costs that will ensure that the price is met.
Total costs
_________ is/are the sum of the fixed and variable costs for any given level of production.
A demand curve
_________ shows the number of units the market will buy in a given time period, at different prices that might be charged.