Medical Terminology Ch2 Quiz

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____ cardia is abnormally slow heartbeat.

Brady

away from

ab

closer to

ad

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Having ability on both the right and left sides.

ambidextrous

Exaggerated reaction to a toxin that is against phylaxis is ___ phylactic

ana

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Without a brain.

anencephalic

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Before death.

antemortem

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Before delivery.

antepartum

before birth

antepartum

_____ biosis is the death of a part of a living organism.

apo

_____ graft uses an individual's own/self tissue.

auto

ones own graft

autograft

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Against an individual's own/self tissue.

autoimmune

immune to one's self

autoimmune

Referring to both sides of the body is ____ lateral.

bi

both sides (or two sides)

bilateral

_____ esophagus: abnormally short esophagus

brachy

Sudden extreme muscle weakness is ____ plexy

cata

____ oral means around the mouth.

circum

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Loss of myelin.

demyelination

___ placental: passing through the placenta.

dia

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Passing through the placenta.

diaplacental

Separating a joint is ____ articulation

dis

Occurring outside the normal place, as a pregnancy outside the uterus, is ___ pic

ecto

outside

ecto

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Pregnancy outside the uterus.

ectopic

____ abdominal: within the abdomen.

endo

____ metrial: within the uterus.

endo

within

endo

____condyle: over or near the condyle.

epi

over, above

epi

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Projection over or near the condyle.

epicondyle

out of

ex

Outside of the body is ___ corporeal.

extra

____ plegia is paralysis of half of the body or on one side of the body

hemi

above normal

hyper

below normal

hypo

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Low blood sugar.

hypoglycemia

between

inter

____ muscular: within the substance of the muscles.

intra

_____ venous refers to into the vein

intra

____ metric: of the same measurement.

iso

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Same measurement.

isometric

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Inadequate absorption.

malabsorption

_____ cephaly is an abnormal enlargement of the head

mega

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Abnormal enlargement of the head

megacephaly

enlargement of the head

megacephaly

middle, median

meso

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Middle development layer of the skin.

mesoderm

The five bones beyond the wrist bones are the ____ carpals

meta

____ tarsal bones are the five bones beyond the ankle (in the foot).

meta

bones beyond the wrist

metacarpals

bones beyond the ankles

metatarsals

Small or stunted growth, as in dwarfism, is called ____ plasia

micro

____ scopic means too small to see without a scope device.

micro

Obsession with a single thought or idea is ___ mania

mono

excessive concentration on one idea or subject

monomania

_____ articular involves many joints.

multi

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Involves many joints.

multiarticular

A disease that affects an entire population is a ____ demic

pan

entire population

pandemic

____ cervical refers to the area beside the cervix or beside the cervical spine.

para

____ cystic refers to near or next to the bladder.

para

____ kinesia is partial movement

para

near, beside

para

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Beside the cervical spine.

paracervical

around/close to the cervix or cervical spine

paracervical

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Refers to near or next to the bladder.

paracystic

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Partial movement.

parakinesia

partial movement

parakinesia

____ axillary: through the axilla.

per

Inflammation of the tissue surrounding the appendix is ____ appendicitis.

peri

around

peri

Involvement of several glands is _____ glandular

pluri

____ arteritis is inflammation of multiple arteries.

poly

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Inflammation of multiple arteries.

polyarteritis

inflammation of multiple arteries

polyarteritis

after death

postmortem

after birth

postnatal

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Happening before a child is born.

prenatal

giving birth for the first time

primipara

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Before a disease shows up.

prodrome

before disease

prodrome

paralysis of all four limbs is _____ plegia.

quadri

Turning backward, as of the uterus, is ____ version

retro

backward

retro

half

semi

Below the sternum is ____ sternal

sub

____ Cutaneous is beneath the skin

sub

below

sub

____maxillary is above the maxilla.

supra

___ cardia is rapid (fast) heartbeat.

tachy

____ dermal: across/through the skin.

trans

not

un

Condition that affects only one side of the body is called ____ lateral

uni

____ glandular involves only one gland.

uni

Fill in the blank with the correct spelling of the term for each definition provided: Affects only one side of the body.

unilateral

one side

unilateral

____ genous means produced outside of the organism.

Exo

without

a


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