mental helath
A client who is diagnosed with pedophilia and recently has been paroled as a sex offender says, "I'm in treatment and I have served my time. Now this group has posters all over the neighborhood with my photograph and details of my crime." Which is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"You understand that people fear for their children, but you're feeling unfairly treated?"
A confused and disoriented client is admitted to the psychiatric unit diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The nurse initially plans to take which action with this client?
Accept the client as a person and make the client feel safe.
The nurse is having a therapeutic discussion with a client and knows that which statements by the client should be immediately reported to the charge nurse? Select all that apply.
"I hid my silverware from dinner last night." "I know that by this time tomorrow all my troubles will be over."
A woman whose husband died 2 months ago says to the visiting nurse, "My daughter came over yesterday to help me move my husband's things out of our bedroom, and I was so angry with her for moving his slippers from where he always kept them under his side of our bed. She doesn't know how much I'm hurting." Which statement by the nurse should be therapeutic?
"It's okay to grieve and be angry with your daughter and anyone else for a time."
The nurse is caring for a client who was recently admitted for anorexia nervosa. Upon entering the client's room, the nurse finds the client in the middle of a series of sets of rapid sit-ups. Which action should the nurse take?
Interrupt the client and offer to take her for a walk.
The nurse on a behavioral health unit is having a therapeutic discussion with a client and recognizes that which communication techniques would be nontherapeutic? Select all that apply.
Minimizing feelings Changing the subject Asking "why" questions
client with delirium becomes agitated and confused at night. The best initial intervention by the nurse is which?
Use a night light and turn off the television.
he licensed practical nurse is assisting in the admittance of a client who has been involuntarily committed to the behavioral health unit. Which actions by the client before hospitalization led to the commitment? Select all that apply.
Client threatened to commit suicide. Client threatened to kidnap his spouse.
A client who excessively uses alcohol and who is motivated to stop tells the nurse, "I know that there is a medication that can help people like me quit drinking." Which medication should the nurse explain is available for this purpose?
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
The nurse is assessing a client with bipolar disorder who is taking lithium carbonate and who has a lithium level of 1.7 mEq/L. The nurse would expect to find which sign/symptoms of lithium toxicity associated with this level? Select all that apply.
Incoordination, Mental confusion Muscle hyperirritability
The nurse is caring for a client with a somatic disorder and knows that which interventions would be most helpful to this client? Select all that apply.
Reinforce the client's problem-solving abilities.Assess "secondary gains" that the somatic illness provides the client.
The nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with a dissociative disorder. Which interventions should the nurse use in providing care for the client? Select all that apply
Request that the client perform undemanding, self-care tasks. Reinforce teaching the client techniques to maintain present reality. Assist the client to reestablish relationships with significant others.
The nurse is admitting a client who has a history of bipolar disorder to the hospital, and the health care provider has indicated that the client is currently in the manic phase. Which actions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Set limits on behavior. Distract or redirect the client. Decrease environmental stimulation. Provide high caloric nutritional intake.
Submit The registered nurse has written an outcome statement of "Client will feel less anxious by the end of session" for a client with generalized anxiety disorder. Which interventions should the licensed practical nurse use to assist this client in meeting this goal? Select all that apply.
Stay with the client. Administer anxiolytics medications if prescribed. Ensure the client is in an environment with little stimuli.
A woman is brought to the emergency department in a severe state of anxiety after witnessing a devastating car accident that killed two people. Which should the nurse assigned to care for the client do first?
Take the client to a quiet room.
The nurse is collecting data from a client in crisis and is determining the potential for self-harm. Which data would indicate that the client is a very high risk for suicide?
The client has an immediate plan for a suicide attempt.
The nurse is collecting data on a client diagnosed with mild depression. The client says to the nurse, "I haven't had an appetite at all for the last few weeks." Which response by the nurse would be therapeutic?
You haven't had an appetite at all?"
The nurse is assessing a client who takes antipsychotic medication for which signs/symptoms that might indicate the development of neuroleptic malignant syndrome? Select all that apply.
emperature of 104.8° F Blood pressure of 210/130mm Hg Diaphoretic
A woman comes into the emergency department following an assault. She presents with hyperventilation, pacing, rapid speech, and headache. The nurse correctly determines that the client is experiencing which level of anxiety?
severe
In planning activities for the depressed client, especially during the early stages of hospitalization, which is best?
Encourage the client to participate in a structured daily program of activities.
The licensed practical nurse is assisting the registered nurse in admitting a client with an exacerbation of schizophrenia and knows that which signs/symptoms displayed by the client are considered positive symptoms? Select all that apply.
Hallucinations Delusions Neologisms
The registered nurse has written an outcome statement of "Client will feel less anxious by the end of session" for a client with generalized anxiety disorder. Which interventions should the licensed practical nurse use to assist this client in meeting this goal? Select all that apply.
Administer anxiolytics medications if prescribed. Ensure the client is in an environment with little stimuli. Stay with the client.
A client is scheduled to have electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Wh
Amnesia of events occurring near the period of the therapy is common.
Treatment that involves pairing a stimulus attractive to the client with an unpleasant event is known as which type of therapy?
Aversion therapy
A client cannot leave the house without checking the stove and the iron many times. The client is often late for appointments and occasionally even misses engagements as a result of this behavior. The nurse interprets that this client's symptoms are compatible with which anxiety disorder?
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
The day nurses in a psychiatric unit are receiving report from the night shift. During report, a client approaches the nurses' station, becomes very loud and angry, and demands to be seen by the health care provider immediately. Which nursing intervention is appropriate?
Offer to assist the client to an examination room until the health care provider is notified.
The nurse is collecting data from a client recently diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia. Which information best supports that the client is at risk for harming another individual?
sibling stating, "I don't feel safe around my brother