MT Test 2

Which of the following abbreviations stands for the arm? UE OB MS GYN

UE

The arms are the ________ region of the body. brachial crural trunk pelvic

brachial

Which of the following directional terms is interchangeable with inferior? caudal cephalic posterior dorsal

caudal

Which of the following sectional views of the body is produced by a slice perpendicular to the long axis? cross-section transverse section longitudinal section sagittal section

cross-section

The knee is ________ to the hip. distal ventral superior proximal

distal

Which of the following systems is responsible for regulating the metabolic activities of the body? endocrine nervous reproductive urinary

endocrine

In the anatomical divisions of the abdomen, the upper row contains which of the following regions? epigastric umbilical inguinal lumbar

epigastric

Which of the following body systems forms a protective two-way barrier for the body? integumentary endocrine musculoskeletal reproductive

integumentary

Which of the following directional terms is the opposite of medial? lateral superior caudal distal

lateral

Which of the following organs is located inside the pleural cavity? lungs urinary bladder stomach heart

lungs

Which of the following body systems receives sensory information and coordinates the body's response? nervous respiratory special senses musculoskeletal

nervous

Which of the following directional terms is the opposite of distal? proximal superficial apex dorsal

proximal

The gallbladder and the majority of the liver are located in the ________ quadrant. right upper left upper right lower left lower

right upper

Which of the following planes divides the body into left and right portions? sagittal frontal coronal transverse

sagittal

Which of the following cavities is NOT a ventral cavity? spinal abdominal thoracic pelvic

spinal

Which of the following directional terms means toward the surface of the body? superficial superior distal deep

superficial

A term meaning pertaining to the chest is: thoracic lumbar crural lumbar

thoracic

Another name for the torso is the ________ region of the body. trunk vertebral dorsum crural

trunk

Which of the following directional terms specifically refers to the belly side of the body? ventral dorsal caudal cephalic

ventral

Which of the following terms means pertaining to internal organs? visceral cardiac peritoneal caudal

visceral