Multipotentialite
slumber e.g. BeforeREM Phase, the slumber is so deep.
(n) sleep; a time when someone is asleep (v) to sleep
thrive e.g. She seems to thrive on stress.
(v.) to grow vigorously; to grow in wealth and possessions
manipulate /məˈnɪpjəleɪt/ e.g. He was one of those men who manipulated people.
(v.) to handle or use skillfully; to manage or control for person gain or advantage
Coordination /kəʊˌɔːdəˈneɪʃən $ koʊˌɔːr-/ e.g.1-Too much alcohol affects your coordination. 2-the coordination of our economic policies
1- the way in which your muscles move together when you perform a movement 2- the organization of people or things so that they work together well
petal /ˈpetl/ e.g.The flower has seven petals.
A colorful, leaf-like structure of some flowers.
trek
A long, slow, and difficult journey by foot
rigorous e.g. rigorous army training
Adjective strict; harsh; severe
veterinarian /ˌvetərəˈneriən/ e.g.Personally, I have always felt that the best doctor in the world is the veterinarian.
American English someone who is trained to give medical care and treatment to sick animals
A: Haven't we met somewhere?
B: No, I don't think so. A: I was positive, we've met before.
I married Sam 3 years ago.
Do not say I married with someone. It is not correct. And do not say I married to someone. It is also incorrect.
labor-saving devices
During the 1920s people lives were made easier by using refrigerators, vacuums, and washing machines. These are examples of what?
I was HEADING downtown
Going
adversity /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/ e.g. Setare was always cheerful in adversity.
Hardship; misfortune
my treat
I will pay
It's your call e.g.I don't really care what movie we see—it's your call.
It's up to you=it depends on you
play (it) safe e.g. Let's play it safe and allow an extra ten minutes to get there.
Ph.v to be careful
hang out with local people
Spend time with .....
claw e.g.The cat dug his claws into my leg.
The sharp curved nail on the toe of a bird or animal.
Do you have a day time telephone number?
The time of day you say to bank, etc to call you.
I am married. = I have married I am married to Sam. (incorrect: I married to Sam)
This means a state of being. Are you married or are you single? Also state of being. But who is married to you?
vouch /vaʊtʃ/ e.g. As a medical examiner I can vouch that his death was accidental.
To give a guarantee or an assurance
What's today's date?
Today is Monday, April 27.
compromise /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz $ ˈkɑːm-/ e.g. She admitted that she was unable to compromise.
Verb to settle differences
to be widowed e.g. She was widowed at the age of 25.
You were married, but your spouse died.
frown
a facial expression of dislike or displeasure
plain
a large area of flat land with few trees
creature /ˈkriː.tʃɚ/ e.g. We saw many creatures of the forest.
a living being, especially an animal
night owl e.g. My mother and sister are not morning people. They are night owls.
a person who likes to be active late at night
veil
a piece of fine material worn by women to protect or conceal the face
subtle /ˈsʌtl/ e.g. this way, it's very subtle but very important.
adj not obvious
hard-wired e.g. The desire to communicate seems to be hard-wired into our brains.
adj present when you are born and not changing during your life
inanimate e.g. For, instance, inanimate objects are typically easier to identify than animate objects.
adj not having life; without energy or spirit SYNONYMS: dead, spiritless ANTONYMS: living, alive, energetic, sprightly
furnished /ˈfɜr·nɪʃt/ e.g. She's trying to rent a furnished apartment.
adj. already having furniture in it:
affluent e.g. affluent families
adj. wealthy
paralyzed /ˈpærəlaɪzd/ e.g. 1- The accident left him permanently paralysed. 2- paralysed by fear
adjective 1- Unable to move part of the body due to injury 2 unable to think or act because of a difficult situation.
cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs $ ˈkɒː-/ e.g. Uncle David is a cautious driver
adjective Careful not to get into danger
premier e.g. A premier membership is for professional people.
adjective best or most important
devastating /ˈdev.ə.steɪ.tɪŋ/ e.g. If the bomb had exploded in the main shopping area, it would have been devastating.
adjective causing a lot of damage or destruction
mandatory /ˈmæn.də.tɔːr.i/ e.g.Some restaurants have a mandatory service charge if there is a large group.
adjective compulsory obligatory
disoriented e.g. I come out of the theater feeling disoriented.
adjective confused
prevailing /prɪˈveɪ.lɪŋ/ e.g. the prevailing attitude
adjective existing at a particular time; current.
stunning /ˈstʌnɪŋ/ e.g.There are some absolutely stunning examples of Indian silk embroidery.
adjective extremely attractive or beautiful
complimentary /ˌkɒmpləˈmentəri◂ $ ˌkɑːm-/ e.g. complimentary swimming class for beginners.
adjective given free to people
underway e.g. The project is already well underway.
adjective happening now
equipped /ɪˈkwɪpt/ e.g. a well-equipped hospital
adjective have specific tools
committed e.g.Iranian are committed to the ideal of equality.
adjective having promised to be involved in a plan of action
Legion e.g. The difficulties surrounding the court case are legion.
adjective in large numbers
Market-Driven e.g. Market-Driven Economy
adjective market-driven activities, products, developments, etc are a result of public demand for a particular product, service, or skill بازار مدار
abundant /əˈbʌn.dənt/ e.g. an abundant supply of food
adjective more than enough
salient /ˈseɪliənt/ e.g.Staring at TV leads to a sedentary lifestyle, which is a salient factor for obesity
adjective most noticeable or important
blurry /ˈblɜː.ri/ e.g. the pictures and words were too blurry.
adjective not clear
humble e.g. Shakiba comes from a humble family.
adjective not considering yourself or your ideas to be as important as other people's
ruined e.g.My town has a beautiful ancient ruined castle.
adjective of a building or place) reduced to a state of decay, collapse, or disintegration
punctual /ˈpʌŋktʃuəl/ e.g. Shakiba is very punctual.
adjective on time; prompt
civic /ˈsɪvɪk/ e.g. It is your civic duty to vote in the local elections.
adjective relating to the people who live in a town or city مدنی
transient /ˈtræn.zi.ənt/ e.g. transient worker
adjective temporary
viral /ˈvaɪ.rəl/ e.g. Here's a list of the top ten viral videos this week.
adjective used to describe something that quickly becomes very popular or well known by being published on the internet or sent from person to person by email, phone, etc.:
precious /ˈpreʃəs/ e.g. Shakiba wastes precious time and energy when she wants to buy clothes
adjective very valuable
winding e.g.Shormast's roads are narrow and windin.
adjective /ˈwʌɪndɪŋ/ following a twisting or spiral course.
confidential /ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃəl◂ $ ˌkɑːn-/ e.g. a confidential government report
adjective spoken or written in secret and intended to be kept secret
synthetic /sɪnˈθet̬.ɪk/ e.g. synthetic dyes
adjective something artificial
strict e.g. Mr Hajian is a strict coach
adjective (comparative stricter, superlative strictest) expecting people to obey rules or to do what you say
constantly e.g. eyes move constantly
adverb all the time
beneath e.g. The dolphins disappeared beneath the waves.
adverb in a lower place; under; below
inevitably e.g. Their arguments inevitably end in tears.
adverb in a way that cannot be avoided:
Aside /əˈsaɪd/ e.g. I've been setting aside a few pounds each week.
adverb kept to be used later
judiciously /dʒuːˈdɪʃ.əs.li/ e.g. his work has been carefully and judiciously edited
adverb wisely
hide (animal) e.g.a buffalo hide
an animal's skin, especially when it has been removed to be used for leather
What is the adjective form of apologize?
apologetic
Noun of 'automate'? Adjective of 'automate'?
automation e.g. software for office automation automated e.g. the industry's first fully automated warehouse
sit exams e.g. Melika is sitting 11 exams, this month.
collocation to take the exams (to pass them)
perfection
completion
worried
concerned
Show
display, exhibit, present, note, point to, indicate, explain, reveal, prove, demonstrate, expose
doubtful
dubious
enthusiastic
eager
juicy e.g. juicy steak
full of liquid or flavor
I'll just have to go on my own
go to somewhere alone
I speak from experience
idiom
stand someone in good stead e.g. Getting some work experience now will stand you in good stead (for) when you apply for a permanent job.
idiom to be useful to someone in the future
from my perspective e.g. From my perspective, women are severely underestimated by investors in economy.
in my opinion
specially
in particular. particularly
a viral infection
infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans
annoyed
irritated
LDF
long distance friendship
low-tier job
low level
enigma /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ e.g. enigmas of industrial revolution
mystery
cloakroom
noun 1- a room in a public building where people can leave coats, bags, etc. for a time 2- (Br)a room that contains a toilet or toilets.
cast e.g.1- After the final performance of GOT the director threw a party for the cast. 2-Setareh has her leg in a cast.
noun 1- the actors in a film, play, or show 2-a hard protective case that is put over your arm, leg etc because the bone is broken(plaster cast)
discrepancy e.g. Police found discrepancies in the two men's reports.
noun a difference between two amounts, details, reports, etc
muddle e.g. muddle thinking
noun a messy and confused state:
newscaster /ˈnuːzˌkæs.tɚ/ e.g.Mr. Hayati
noun a person who reports and sometimes discusses the news
apron /ˈeɪprən/
noun a piece of clothing that covers the front part of your clothes and is tied around your waist, worn to keep your clothes clean, especially while cooking
Renaissance e.g. a poetry renaissance
noun a rebirth or revival
kitchen-diner
noun a room used as both a kitchen and a dining room.
thorn /θɔːrn/ e.g.• The thorn trees crowned the edge of a little valley where ran a track as old as the land itself.
noun a sharp-pointed tip on a stem or leaf
flaw UK/flɔː/ US /flɑː/ e.g. There's a fatal flaw in your reasoning
noun a slight fault; a defect
minority /maɪˈnɒrəti $ məˈnɔː e.g. Gaelic is still spoken in Ireland by a minority.
noun a small group of people or things within a much larger group
con·tent·ment /kənˈtentmənt/ e.g."he found contentment in living a simple life in the country"
noun a state of happiness and satisfaction.
instrument /ˈɪn.strə.mənt/ Which instrument do you play?
noun a tool or device used for a particular purpose
daybreak
noun dawn
torch e.g. Singh carried the Olympic torch in 2012.
noun flashlight , چراغ قوه و مشعل
rumor e.g. A rumour spread that he had been killed.
noun gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth
altitude /ˈæltɪtjuːd $ -tuːd/ e.g. At high altitudes, it is difficult to get enough oxygen.
noun height above sea level
scales /skeɪl/
noun one of the small flat pieces of skin that cover the bodies of fish, snakes etc
flora and fauna /ˈflɔːrə/ /ˈfɔːnə $ ˈfɒː-/ e.g.In forestry, these chemicals can lead to a decline in water quality and to declines in aquatic fauna and flora.
noun plants and animals in a particular area or period in history
an early riser e.g. Uncle Ali is an early riser.
noun someone who gets up early
pen pal /ˈpen ˌpæl/ e.g.I've got a pen pal in Australia.
noun someone who you exchange letters with as a hobby, but usually have not met= online friend
feat e.g. an incredible feat of cliff climbing
noun something that is an impressive achievement, because it needs a lot of skill, strength
criterion /kraɪˈtɪriən/ (plural criteria /-riə/) e.g. the criteria we use to select candidates
noun standard used in judging
nursery /nɜːsəri/ e.g. There was the nursery, the school-room, and the drawing-room: there were three lots.
noun syn: daycare 1- a place where young children are taken care of during the day while their parents are at work 2- a place where plants and trees are grown and sold
provision e.g. the provision of childcare facilities healthcare provision
noun the action of providing or supplying something for use
likelihood e.g. Using a seat belt will reduce the likelihood of serious injury in a car accident. a decreased likelihood
noun the degree to which something can reasonably be expected to happen
prototype /ˈprəʊtətaɪp $ ˈproʊ-/ e.g. a prototype for/of a new car
noun the first example of something, such as a machine or other industrial product, from which all later forms are developed:
poultry /ˈpoʊl.tri/ e.g. Some poultry farmers keep turkeys and ducks as well as chickens.
noun the flesh of chickens or turkeys or ducks or geese raised for food
loyalty /ˈlɔɪəlti/ e.g. Elizabeth understood her husband's loyalty to his sister.
noun the quality of remaining faithful to your friends, principles, country, etc
diversity /daɪˈvɜː.sə.ti/ US /dɪˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/ e.g. Does television adequately reflect the ethnic and cultural diversity of the country?
noun variety
quota /ˈkwoʊ.t̬ə/ e.g.The country now has a quota on immigration.
noun a fixed, limited amount or number that is officially allowed=share
restriction e.g. caloric restriction could delay aging and increase longevity.
noun rule or regulation that limits something
quotation /kwoʊˈteɪ.ʃən/ e.g.1- At the beginning of the book there's a quotation from Abraham Lincoln. 2-We decided to go with the lowest quotation.
noun (informal quote/kwoʊt/) 1- a phrase or short piece of writing taken from a longer work of literature, poetry, etc. or what someone else has said 2-the price that a person or company says they will charge to do a piece of work:
hair stylist
noun a person who cuts and styles hair
reliance /rɪˈlaɪəns/ e.g. the elderly self-reliance
noun dependence
phenomenon /fəˈnɑː.mə.nɑn/ e.g. Gravity is a natural phenomenon.
noun plural = phenomena something that exists and can be seen, felt, tasted, etc., especially something unusual or interesting
refreshment /rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/ e.g. Light refreshments will be available at the back of the hall. We worked all day without refreshment
noun [ C or U ] (small amounts of) food and drink
middle class e.g. 1- This led to the creation of a new, affluent middle class. 2- a middle-class family
noun, adj. the social class that includes people who are educated and work in professional jobs, for example teachers or managers→ lower class, upper class, working class
nursing home synonyms?
old people's home, nursing care, daycare a place where very old people who are ill live and receive medical treatment and care
every month
once a month
Census
population count
confused
puzzled
hesitant
reluctant
compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ e.g. compulsory education
required by law or a rule; obligatory
afraid
scared
common practice e.g.Tipping is a common practice throughout the world although the custom can differ considerably among countries.
something that is done a lot and is considered normal
sexual harassment
the abuse of one's position of authority to force unwanted sexual demands on someone
paw e.g.a lion's paw/ chicken paw
the foot of an animal that has claws or nails
intersection = junction
the point at which two lines or roads meet and cut across each other
Topography /təˈpɒɡrəfi $ -ˈpɑː-/
the science of describing an area of land, or making maps of it
e.g. the greying of America's population
the situation in which the average age of a population increases, so that there are more old people than there were in the past
I got married to Sam. I got married in Hawaii.
this talks about the time two people got married. It makes us think of the wedding. We think of who was married in the wedding. Do not say I got married with someone.
all the year round
throughout the year, continuously
pick up pace e.g. we're going to have to pick up the pace
to go faster If we want to finish on time
deprive somebody of something e.g. A lot of these children have been deprived of a normal home life.
to prevent someone from having something, especially something that they need or should have
disrupt e.g. Climate change could disrupt the agricultural economy.
to prevent something from continuing in its usual way by causing problems
repatriate /riːˈpeɪtrieɪt / e.g. The government repatriated him because he had no visa.
to return to one's country of origin
easy to use
user-friendly
flourish /ˈflʌrɪʃ $ ˈflɜːrɪʃ/ e.g. 1- The economy is booming and small businesses are flourishing. 2- They finished the season with a flourish, winning their last three matches.
v. & n. to thrive, to grow well رونق گرفتن جلوه و شکفتن
replenish /rɪˈplenɪʃ/ e.g. More vaccines are needed to replenish our stocks.
verb to fill again, make good, replace
replicate /ˈreplɪkeɪt/ e.g. 1) the ability of DNA to replicate itself 2) There is a need for further research to replicate these findings.
verb 1) if a virus or a molecule replicates, or if it replicates itself, it divides and produces exact copies of itself 2) formal if you replicate someone's work, a scientific study etc, you do it again, or try to get the same result again
regenerate /rɪˈdʒenəreɪt/ e.g. efforts to regenerate the US economy
verb develop and grow strong again
reinvigorate /ˌriː.ɪnˈvɪɡ.ər.eɪt/ e.g. His beliefs, both political and religious, seem to reinvigorate him.
verb give new energy or strength to
enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns $ ɪnˈhæns/ e.g. promoting physical activity is an important part of enhancing public health.
verb improving
hallucinate /həˈluːsəneɪt/ e.g. Mental disorders, drug use, and hypnosis can all cause people to hallucinate.
verb seeing or hearing something that is not present
de‧te‧ri‧o‧rate /dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt $ -ˈtɪr-/ e.g. Ethel's health has deteriorated.
verb to become worse
pose e.g. To pose a devastating problem.
verb to cause something, especially a problem or difficulty:
weep /wiːp/ e.g. The audience wept at the sad ending.
verb to cry, especially because you feel very sad
depict /dɪˈpɪkt/ a book depicting life in pre-revolutionary Russia
verb to describe something or someone in writing or speech, or to show them in a painting, picture etc
surpass /səˈpɑːs $ sərˈpæs/ e.g. His time for the 100 metres surpassed the previous world record by one hundredth of a second.
verb to exceed or go beyond
dedicate e.g. I dedicated the past two years to understanding how people achieve their dreams.
verb to give all your attention and effort to one particular thing
undermine e.g. insomnia undermines the immune system.
verb to gradually make someone or something less strong or effective, to weaken
rejuvenate /rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt/ e.g. I came back from holiday feeling rejuvenated.
verb to make someone look or feel young and strong again
advocate /ˈædvəkeɪt/ e.g. professor advocate the use of melatonin.
verb to publicly support a particular way of doing something
foster e.g. These classroom activities are intended to foster children's language skills.
verb to stimulate, promote, encourage
Operate /ˈɒpəreɪt $ ˈɑːp-/ e.g. Shabnam was experienced in operating the computers.
verb to use a machine or equipment
run out e.g. The natural resources are running out.
verb to use all of (something) and have no more left (coffee / sugar / money / patience / time / etc.)
slurred slɜːr/ e.g. She was slurring her words as if she was drunk.
verb unclear speaking
restrict /rɪˈstrɪkt/ e.g. In the future, we will restrict class sizes to 20 students.
verb limit or control the size, amount, or range of something
summarize e.g. The authors summarize their views in the introduction.
verb (noun) summary to make a short statement giving only the main information and not the details of a plan, event, report
computerize (computerise) UK /kəmˈpjuː.tər.aɪz/ US /kəmˈpjuː.t̬ə.raɪz/ They've just computerized the whole system.
verb [ T ] Noun = computerisation adj = computerised to use a computer to do something that was done by people or other machines before:
duplicate /ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt $ ˈduː-/ e.g. 1) The video was duplicated illegally. 2)We don't want staff to duplicate each other's work.
verb [transitive] 1) to copy something exactly 2) to repeat something in exactly the same way
shrink e.g. Did you shrink these jeans?
verb(shrank, p.p shrunk) a decrease in size, range, or extent
automate UK /ˈɔː.tə.meɪt/ US /ˈɑː.t̬ə.meɪt/ e.g. Computers have enabled us to automate many of the routine tasks in offices.
verb[T] to make a process in a factory or office operate by machines or computers, in order to reduce the amount of work done by humans and the time taken to do the work:
astonishing
very surprising and difficult to believe
More power to you
well done!; You really stood up for yourself!; You really did something for your own benefit
hoarding commodities e.g. Inflation would also encourage over consumption, or hoarding commodities, like food and fuel.
اهتکار کالا
the Judicial
قوه قضاییه
The Executive
قوه مجریه
the Legislative
قوه مقننه
{Your mother name is better for security!} It is less likely to be known.
مردم کمتر اسم مادر فرد را می دونن
I am an engineer by profession
من یک مهندس هستم حرفه ای
