Ovaries & Fallopian Tube
Sonographically, which of the following would most likely be confused for a pedunculated fibroid tumor because of the solid appearing structure
Fibroma
After the graafian follicle ruptures, the remaining structure is termed the
corpus albicans
The short and narrow segment of the fallopian tube distal to the interstitial segment is the?
isthmus
What would be a predisposing condition that would increase the risk for suffering from ovarian torsion
ovarian mass
During a pelvic sonogram you visualize a small cyst located adjacent to the ovary. What is the most likely etiology of this cyst?
paraovarian cyst
The sonographic appearance of an ovarian dermoid tumor in which only the anterior elements of the mass can be seen, while the greater part of the mass is obscured by shadowing is consistent with
tip of the iceberg sign
The segment of the fallopian tube fertilization typically occurs is the:
Ampulla
The ovarian tumor associated with an elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase is the
Dysgerminoma
The dominant follicle prior to ovulation is termed the
Graafian follicle
An endometrioma most likely appears as a
Mostly cystic mass with low level echoes
The malignant ovarian mass that is associated with pseudomyxoma peritonei is
Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma
Which of the following is associated with the "whirlpool sign"?
Ovarian torsion
What ovarian mass is associated with the viralization?
Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor
Hair like projections within the fallopian tube are called:
Cilia
The ovarian cyst that are most often bilateral and are associated with markedly elevated levels of HCG are the
Corpus luteum cysts
Which of the following is a tumor of ectopic endometrial tissue?
Cystic teratoma
Which of the following is an estrogen producing ovarian tumor
Cystic teratoma
Which of the following is referred to as a chocolate cyst
Endometrioma
With what ovarian tumor is Mieg's syndrome most likely associated
Fibroma
The thing like extensions of the Fallopian Tubes are called
Fimbria
Normal ovarian flow is said to be
High resistant during menstruation and low resistant at the time of ovulation
The inner layer of the wall of the fallopian tube is the:
Infundibulum
Which of the following is the most common malignancy of the ovary?
Krukenberg Tumor
Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating ovarian volume?
LxWxHx0.5233
A 24-year-old female patient presents to the emergency department with severe right lower quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting. The sonographic examination reveals an enlarged ovary with no detectable Doppler signal. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Ovarian torsion
A patient with an ovarian mass presents with an elevated serum AFP. Which of the following would be the most likely?
Yolk sac tumor
The longest and most tortuous segment of the fallopian tube is the:
ampulla
Pus within the fallopian tube is termed
pyosalpinx
What substance does hysterosalpingography utilize for the visualization of the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes
radiographic contrast
A 55-year-old patient presents to the sonography department with a history of pelvic pressure, abdominal swelling, and abnormal uterine bleeding. A pelvic sonogram reveals a large, multiloculated cystic mass with papillary projections. What is the most likely diagnosis?
serous cystadenocarcinoma
The ovarian cyst associated with gestational trophoblastic disease is the:
theca lutein cyst
We ovarian mass that contains fat, sebum, and teeth is the:
Dermoid
Which of the following sonographic findings would not increase the likelihood of an ovarian malignancy?
anechoic components with acoustic enhancement
The cystic mass commonly noted with the pregnancy is the
corpus luteum
The most common benign ovarian tumor is the?
cystic teratoma
Blood within the fallopian tube is termed:
hematosalpinx
All of the following adnexal masses may appear sonographically similar to a uterine leiomyoma except
paraovarian cyst
