Present Perfect & Past Simple

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The building of the house ___________ (to begin) early in April.

began

The new school ___________ (to begin) working last year.

began

Have you booked tickets? — Yes. I ___________ (to book) them several days ago.

booked

I ___________ (to buy) a pair of gloves yesterday.

bought

He ___________ (to come) a moment ago.

came

He ___________ (to come) home a minute ago.

came

The wind ___________ (to change) in the morning.

changed

Yesterday they ___________ (to decide) to help their grandmother.

decided

I ___________ (to do) my homework yesterday.

did

__________ you __________ (to go) to the Caucasus last year?

did go

When ____ it __________(to happen)?

did happen

When __________ you __________ (to meet) him?

did meet

__________ you __________ (to play) the piano yesterday?

did play

What books _____ you __________ (to read) when you lived in the countryside?

did read

__________ you __________ (to see) him last year?

did see

Where _____ you __________ (to spend) your holidays?

did spend

_________ you __________ (to take) any photographs while travelling in the south?

did take

When ___________ (you / to open) the window? — I ___________ (to open) it ten minutes ago.

did you open - opened

When ___________ (you / to see) Mary? — I ___________ (to see) her last week.

did you see - saw

He ___________ (not to eat) yesterday.

didn't eat

Last night I ___________ (to feel) tired and went to bed very early.

felt

The wind ___________ (to blow) off the man's hat, and he cannot catch it.

has blown

Look! Mary ___________ (to buy) a new hat.

has bought

The morning was cold and rainy, but since ten o'clock the weather ___________ (to change) and now the sun is shining brightly.

has changed

The weather ___________ (to change), and we can go for a walk.

has changed

He ___________________ (clean) his room, it is perfect now!

has cleaned

He ___________ just ___________ (to come) home.

has come

She _________ already ___________ (to come) from school. Now she is doing her homework.

has come

Oh, how dark it is! A large black cloud ___________ (to cover) the sky. I think it will start raining in a few minutes.

has covered

He __________ just ___________ (to finish) his work.

has finished

She ____ just ___________ (to go) out.

has gone

_________ he __________ (to go) already?

has gone

His health ___________ (to improve) greatly since I saw him last.

has improved

Helen speaks French so well because she ___________ (to live) in France.

has lived

I can't believe he (never/hear) of the Beatles!

has never heard

If everybody ___________ (to read) this new novel, let's discuss it.

has read

He was ill last week, but now he ___________ (to recover).

has recovered

My watch was going in the morning, but now it ___________ (to stop).

has stopped

The rain ___________ (to stop) and the sun is shining in the sky again.

has stopped

The rain ___________ (to stop) but a cold wind is still blowing.

has stopped

My father knows so much because he ___________ (to travel) a lot.

has travelled

She _________________ (wear) a new scarf.

has worn

She ___________________ (not be) a bad student since she was young. She's always studied a lot!

hasn't been

The lecture ___________ (not yet to begin) and the students are talking in the classroom.

hasn't begun

He ___________ (not to come) back yet.

hasn't come

The sun ___________ (not to rise) yet, but the sky in the east is getting lighter every minute.

hasn't risen

She __________________ (not work) for three years. She's stayed at home, taking care of her elderly parents.

hasn't worked

I _________ never ___________ (to be) to Washington.

have been

________ you ever (to be) __________ to New York?

have been

They _______________ (buy) a new t-shirt and a pair of trousers.

have bought

The children ____ already ___________ (to decide) what to do with the books.

have decided

At last I ___________ (to do) all my homework: now I shall go out.

have done

I __________ already ___________ (to do) my homework. Now I can go for a walk.

have done

Oh, close the window! Look, all my papers ___________ (to fall) on the floor because of the wind.

have fallen

How many mushrooms __________ you __________ (to gather) so far?

have gathered

How many times __________ you __________ (to go) to St. Petersburg?

have gone

I __________ just ___________ (to get) a letter from Tom.

have gotten

Why ___________ (you / to leave) the door open? You will catch cold sitting in the draught.

have left

I __________ just ___________ (to meet) our teacher.

have met

__________ you __________ (to play) the piano today?

have played

What _____ you __________ (to prepare) for today?

have prepared

Where _____ you ___________ (to put) my pen? I cannot find it.

have put

Where _____ you ___________ (to put) the newspaper? I want to read it, but cannot find it anywhere.

have put

I ___________ (to read) this book this year.

have read

_____ you __________ (to read) all the books on this shelf?

have read

I ___________ (to see) Pete today!

have seen

We _________________ (see) many animals in the zoo.

have seen

_________ you ever (to see) __________ the eruption of a volcano?

have seen

__________ you __________ (to see) Mary today?

have seen

We __________ already ___________ (to solve) the problem.

have solved

_____ you ever (to spend) __________ your holidays in the Crimea?

have spent

I ____ never ___________ (to speak) to him.

have spoken

It is very late, and trams ___________ (to stop) running: we must find a taxi to get home.

have stopped

At last I ___________ (to translate) this article: now I shall have a little rest.

have translated

I _______ never _______ (to visit) that place.

have visited

They ___________ (not to come) from the south yet.

haven't come

I ___________ (not to eat) today yet.

haven't eaten

We __________________ (not go) to the swimming pool because it's very cold.

haven't gone

I ___________ (not to read) the newspaper today.

haven't read

I ___________ (not to see) him for ages.

haven't seen

I ___________ (not to see) him since 1987.

haven't seen

I ___________ (not to see) my cousin since last year.

haven't seen

We ___________ (not to solve) the problem yet.

haven't solved

They ______________ (not sing) in the karaoke.

haven't sung

She ___________ (to leave) the room a moment ago.

left

They ___________ (to leave) England when he was still a child.

left

She ___________ (to live) there last year.

lived

Alex ___________ (to meet) his friend two hours ago.

met

While travelling in the Crimea I ___________ (to meet) your friend.

met

Nick ___________ (to play) football yesterday.

played

I ___________ (to read) this book last year.

read

I ___________ (to see) you walking along the street yesterday with a heavy bag.

saw

She ___________ (to see) this film last Sunday.

saw

We went to the country yesterday, but the rain ___________ (to spoil) all the pleasure.

spoiled

The rain ___________ (to stop) half an hour ago.

stopped

We ___________ (to travel) around Europe last year.

travelled

He ___________ (to visit) that place last year.

visited

It ___________ (to be) very cold yesterday.

was

Не ___________ (to be) abroad five years ago.

was

I (have been/went) to California last year.

went


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