Psychology and Counseling Compend

49. a protective coping mechanism characterized by an inability to perceive external reality is called

denial

40. the fourth stage of dying according to kubler ross is

depression

75. which style of counseling focuses on the counselor taking a live speaking role

directive

65. which of the following is not an example of a type of aftercare follow up

discussing an impending death at a pre need conference

27. the type of self destruction in which a person has little or no group identification and is seen as a loner is referred to as a

egoistic suicide

45. which of the following is a purpose of the funeral

establish a socially accepted climate for mourning

39. the act of causing death painlessly so as to end pain and suffering for an individual is called

euthanasia

69. a type of complicated grief which is prolonged and is excessive in duration is

exaggerated grief

9. grief is best relieved by

expressing it outwardly by crying

67. which of the following is not a manifestation of normal grief

extreme withdrawl

37. to assist in the understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing and to assist that person on the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary is known as

facilitating

30. a common pattern of symptoms and reactions excpirenced by those who have lost relatives or friends through death is known as

grief syndrome

62. blame directed toward ones self based on real or unreal conditions is called

guilt

81. which of the following are components of "uniqueness of grief" 1. how th bereaved perceives th loss and the bereaved age 2. somatic dishes and hostile reactions 3. the age of the deceased and involvment 4. bereaved preparation for loss and the bereaves inner strengths and outer resources

1 and 4

82. in tasks of mourning which of the following are two of the main components 1. accept the reality of loss 2. develop traits of the deceased 3 call on inner strengths 4. experience the pain of grief

1 and 4

28. __________ in its broadest sense includes the patient and family prior to the time of death, at the time of death of the parent and care of the family during the bereavement period

hospice

68. which of the following is not a determinant of grief

income of the deceased

73. which type of counseling involves sharing a body of special information with a counselee

informational

22. which of the following is not an advantage of the directive counseling approach

it encourages dependence by the bereaved

38. which of the following is not considered to be a characteristic of sudden infant death syndrome

it is based on heredity

64. which of the following examples explain how funeral service facilitates grief

it provides the experience of pain in grief

72. a type of grief reaction when the person experiences symptoms and behavior which causes them difficulty but they do not see or recognize the fact that these are related to the loss

masked grief

19. which of the following is NOT one of the normal reactions in lindemanns symptomatology of normal grief

no interruptions in patters of conduct

76. establishing a rapport with the client appeasing the clients problems and accepting the clients atitudes the clients attitudes and feelings are factors specifically associated with which style of counseling

non directve

17. which of the following is the least likely reaction following SIDS death

acceptance

47. which of the following is a "task of mourning" according to worden

adjust to an environment in which the deceased is missing

41. the state of estrangement an individual feels in social setting that are viewed as foreign, unpredictable or unacceptable is known as

alienation

56. in grief the inability of the individual to adjust to life without the presence of the deceased or a feeling of less significance in the world is called

alienation

3. crying is

an external response to an emotion

51. the second stage of death and dying according to kubler ross is

anger

42. grieving that occurs prior to the actual loss is called

anticipatory grief

61. the type of counseling which takes place when the family is selecting the services and items if merchandise after a death has occurred is called

at need counseling

63. which of the following is a style of counseling rather than a type of counseling

person centered

14. which of the following self concept factors would not affect the ability of the funeral director to effectively communicate with his clientele

persuassion

1. the science of human behavior is called

psychology

57. a relation of harmony conformity accord or affinity established in any human interaction is called

rapport

58. the assumption of blame directed towards one self is

shame

59. an unsuccessful attempt made by a person to end his own life is called

suicide gesture

50. a conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns defines

suppression

60. a more or less conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns is called

suppression

46. the final component of attachment theory states that

the greatest the potential for loss, the more intense the reaction

18. anticipatory grief allows

the grief work to be shortened

26. which of the following is a document signed by persons who want to be allowed to die

the living will

20. which of the following is not a distinct role of the funeral service counselor in helping a bereaved family gain insight into problems and discovering ways of coping with problems

the ultimate decisions of the funeral should be influenced by the funeral director

6. which of the following forms of behavior illustrates "regression" by an adult

throwing a temper tantrum

48. which of the following is a somatic disturbance in grief

tightness of chest

34. the purpose of the funeral rite is

to face confrontation with death

4. "emovere" the latin root for the word "emotion" means

to move out or stir up

15. in his service to the public the funeral director must always be conscious of the basic _________ which consistently maintains and improves his ability to communicate with the community

trust

16. the two most common forms of communication may be referred to as

verbal and non verbal

10. during grief a person may expirence

all of these

8. which of the following are objectives of psychology

all of these

7. usually the best way to meet our problems is to

attack them directly

54. grief extending over a long period of time without resolution is called

complicated grief

55. anytime someone helps someone else with a problem is

conseling

70. a type of grief which is suppressed and or postponed is

delayed grief

24. which of the following would not be an acceptable counseling principle applicable to funeral service

insist the client gain a new prespective

77. all of th following are referred to as characteristics of the helping funeral director except

judgemental attitude

33. the psychological needs of the bereaved family

need emotional support

21. which of the following would not be a desired interview technique during the funeral service arrangement conference?

none of these

5. the common name for a strong irrational fear that is difficult to eliminate is

phobia

12. the study of death is called

thanatology

66. which of the following is worsens second task of mourning

to experience the pain of grief

31. a normal somatic disturbance in grief is

weakness

29. the third of kubler ross stages of dying is identified as

bargaining

2. the modern definition of psychology is that it is the study of human

behavior

32. an event producing acute deprivation and loss due to death of one in whom emotional capital has been invested is

bereavement

43. a state condition or event produced when we lose someone or something of value best describes the term

bereavement

11. a realistic attitude toward death

can best be developed in early childhood

25. which of the following would argue that counseling is associated with good communication

carl rogers

52. a formal or symbolic act or observance is called

ceremony

23. carl rogers is most frequently associated with

client centered counseling

53. a non directive method of counseling which stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health is called ______ counseling

client centered counseling

74. person centered counseling is also referred to as

client centered counseling

44. which of the following is a need of the bereaved

confirm reality

78. according to client centered counseling the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and others preception of one self is temred

congruence

35. another common name for sudden infant death syndrome would be

crib death

80. with regard to the american funeral rite which of the following does the funeral accomplish at least in oart 1. emphasis the finality of death and memorializes the loved one 2. gives the opportunity to express emotion and receive comfort 3. gives family closure and positive memories 4. points out the sad, short nature of life and gives the bereaved time to think of reasons for guilt and blame

1, 2 and 3

79. according to wooden which of the following are tasks of mourning 1. experience pain of grief and isolate from friends and relatives 2. accept reality of loss and withdraw emotional energy from deceased 3. acknowledge the death and do not think about the deceased 4. adjust to new enviroemnt and invest energy in new relatioships

2 and 4

36. overactivity acquisition of symptoms of the deceased, isolation from friends and family and furious hostility toward a specific person are part of what theory

delayed grief

71. the age at which a child understands death as being both final and inevitable is

9 years and above