Quiz #5
-ptysis: A. Spit B. Defecate C. Vomit D. Protrude E. Gas
A
After Ms. Radcliffe had hip replacement surgery, she remained in the hospital for _______ rehabilitation. A. Inpatient B. Outpatient C. Pulmonary D. Cardiac E. Speech
A
After the surgeon amputated the patient's foot, the patient was fitted with a ___________. A. Statin B. Prosthesis C. Spasm D. Contracture E. Orthotic
B
Narrowing of a canal or passage, as in the narrowing of a heart valve. A. Stapes B. Stenosis C. Cuspid D. Sphygmomanometer
B
What is the difference between a sprain and a strain? A. A strain involves injuries to a ligament; a sprain involves injury to a muscle. B. A sprain involves an injury to a ligament; a strain involves injury to a muscle or tendon. C. Only a sprain can be treated with RICE. D. A sprain involves injuries to a tendon; a strain involves injury to a muscle.
B
Which of the following terms has a root and a prefix, but no suffix and means "increase in size of muscle tissue"? A. Fibromyalgia B. Hypertrophy C. Tendinitis D. Atrophy
B
-emesis: A. Spit B. Defecate C. Vomit D. Protrude E. Gas
C
-philia: A. Kidney B. Fear C. Attraction D. Condition of E. Bed wetting
C
Abduct means ____________. A. Stand still B. Contract C. Move away D. Move towards
C
Adduction is the action of: A. Bending the knee. B. Rotating the ankle. C. Moving toward the midline. D. Rotating the shoulder. E. Pronating the hand.
C
Identify the location of the thick and thin myofilaments, strands of proteins called myosin and actin. A. Sarcolemma B. Sarcomere C. Myofibrils D. Fascicles
C
The root trophy means: A. Condition B. Procedure C. Nourishment
C
The suffix itis means: A. Condition B. Disease C. Inflammation
C
State the two acceptable spellings for a term that means "inflammation of the tendon."
1. Tendinitis 2. Tendonitis
Using what you have learned about skeletal muscle contraction, select the statement that best describes the physiology of skeletal muscle contraction. A. Skeletal muscle contraction is dependent on nervous innervation and normal muscle fibers. B. Skeletal muscle contraction is dependent on normal muscle fibers and calcium. C. Skeletal muscle contraction is dependent on nervous innervation and calcium. D. Skeletal muscle contraction is dependent solely on normal muscle fibers.
C
Using your knowledge of skeletal muscle contraction, select the correct sequence of steps in the process of skeletal muscle contraction. A. Relaxation, excitation, coupling, contraction B. Coupling, contraction, relaxation, excitation C. Excitation, coupling, contraction, relaxation D. Contraction, relaxation, excitation, coupling
C
What are the symptoms of fibromyalgia? A. Muscle tenderness and cramping B. Chronic pain and depression C. Chronic fatigue, chronic pain, and depression D. Pain and difficulty in joint movement
C
What does the abbreviation NSAID stand for? A. Nosocomial infection B. Not standing and identifying C. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug D. Nerve steroidal aid
C
What is another name for skeletal muscle? A. Smooth, voluntary B. Involuntary, smooth C. Voluntary, striated D. Connective, smooth E. Striated, connective
C
Which of the following health care occupations would not be working with a rehabilitation team? A. Occupational therapist B. Physiatrist C. Phlebotomist D. Speech therapist E. Physical therapist
C
All of the following are functions of skeletal muscles except: A. Communication B. Body Heat Production C. Respiration D. Removal of Waste Products E. Movement
D
Identify the correct statement. Multiple Choice A. Cardiac muscle is under voluntary control B. Smooth muscle is under voluntary control C. Skeletal muscle is under involuntary control D. Skeletal muscle is under voluntary control
D
Mrs. Patricia Keen complains of muscle weakness. The physician has ordered an EMG and an MRI. What is the rationale for performing these tests? A. The tests will show whether there is a genetic component to her muscle weakness. B. The tests will show whether a severe inflammatory condition is causing her muscle weakness. C. The tests will show whether her body has manufactured antibodies that have caused her muscle weakness. D. The tests will show whether the muscle weakness is due to damage or disease of the muscle or a problem with nerve conduction. E. The tests will show whether surgical repair of the joint is necessary.
D
The abbreviation CTS stands for? A. Cardiac transfer services B. Cervical traction stand C. Chronic tension syndrome D. Carpal tunnel syndrome
D
What was the patient's main symptom? A. Pain in the left ring finger B. Nerve damage to the ring finger C. Damage to the wrist D. Pain in the wrist or wrist bone
D
Which occupation is most likely to suffer a partial or complete rotator cuff tear on the job? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A plumber D. A baseball pitcher E. An electrician
D
-oma: A. Resemble B. Sac C. Cancer D. Hernia E. Tumor, mass
E
A physician who specializes in physical medicine and rehabilitation is a: A. Doctor of osteopathy. B. Orthopedic technician. C. Orthopedic surgeon. D. Orthotist. E. Physiatrist.
E
The orthopedic surgeon refers the patient to a specialist to improve a patient's ADLs. The specialist that the patient will see is the: A. Social worker. B. Orthotist. C. Physical therapist. D. Speech therapist. E. Occupational therapist.
E
The specialist that evaluates a patient's ability to correctly swallow is a: A. Physical therapy assistant. B. Orthopedic surgeon. C. Physical therapist. D. Physiatrist. E. Speech therapist.
E
Which of the following is a chronic autoimmune disease that weakens skeletal muscles? A. Rhabdomyolysis B. Fibromyalgia C. Tenosynovitis D. Muscular dystrophy E. Myasthenia gravis
E