Red and Green Algae

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Charophytes and Chlorophytes Chloroplasts

contain chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b pigments

Green algae product of photosynthesis

Charophytes and chlorophytes Store products of photosynthesis as starch

Chlamydomonas & Volvox Which organism is unicellular? Which organism is multicellular colonial?

Chlamydomonas is unicellular Volvox is multicellular colonial

Which organisms belong to the chlorophyte group

Chlamydomonas, ulva, and volvox

Chara

Known as skunkweed

How many flagella does each Chlamydomonas individual possess

2

The polysaccharide produced by red algae is

Carrageenan and agar

Which organisms belong to the charophyte group

Chara and spirogyra

Which organisms are multicellular leaf-like

Chara, chondrus, and ulva

Closest relatives of the land plants

Charophytes

Members are collectively referred to as green algae

Charophytes and chlorophytes Members are collectively referred to as green algae

Common in marine ecosystems

Chlorophytes and red algae

Red algae Chloroplasts

Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll a and phycoerythrin pigments

Leafy alga that produces phycoerythrin

Chondrus

Which organisms belong to the red algae group

Chondrus and Polysiphonia

Charophytes

Common in freshwater or brackish ecosystems

Which organisms are multicellular filamentous

Polysiphonia and spirogyra

the deepest of all photosynthesizers

Red algae Among the deepest of all photosynthesizers

Possesses a spiral-shaped chloroplast

Spirogyra

What synapomorphy is shared by the glaucophytes, red algae, green algae, and land plants

They contain chloroplasts which can be traced back to primary endosymbiosis

List three unique characteristics of the red algae

They're the only photosynthetic eukaryotes possessing phycoerythrin, stores photosynthetic products, doesn't produce motile flagellated cells at any stage in their life cycle

Ulva

Ulva Known as sea lettuce

Which species Forms spherical colonies

Volvox


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