SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY

Tekhne means

"art or craft"

EVOLUTION of SOCIETY. enumerate

1. Hunter and Gatherer Societies . 2. Shifting and Farming 3. Agricultural and Mining Societies 4. Manufacturing and Processing Societies. 5. Synthesizing and Recycling Societies-

TECHNOLOGY PROCECESS are

1. Identification (need) desire 2. Conceptualization 3. Production or execution of plan or design 4. The use of phase.

Scientific Method Steps

1. Observation 2. Hypothesis formation 3. Hypothesis testing 4. Data Analysis 5. Acceptance or rejection of the hypothesis

Start of Use of Scientific methods and funding for research.

20th Century

antlers, sun dried bricks, bronze, wine are from what continent

AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST

Start of the Bureau of SCIENCE and The National Research Council of the Philippines

AMERICAN PERIOD AND POST COMMONWEALTH ERA

plow, anchors, lunar calendar, clay pots are from what continent

ASIA AND OCEANIA

both depend on the natural resources of the world to sustain the needs of people but both entail the risk of environmental damage.

Agricultural and Mining Societies

The Conqueror and Greatest Empire

Alexander

invented the telephone.

Alexander Graham Bell

the start of - Stones- Bone, antler, and wood.

Ancient Period

Known for Realism

Aristotle

Development-Commercialization Innovation-Prototype FACT OR BLUFF

BLUFF

Founder of "SCIENCE ACT OF 1958"

CARLOS P. GARCIA

SOCIETY is a group of technology living as a community or an organized group of people for a common purpose. TRUE OF CHUCHU

CHUCHU

developed the biological theory of evolution that explains how modern organisms evolved over long periods of time through descent from common ancestors

Charles Darwin

like the top of the iceberg, only a small portion of our mind is accessible to us.

Conscious mind

set of word pictures depicted in symbols made of triangular marks

Cuneiform

wooden bow, arrow, stone headed spear are from what continent

EUROPE

"reality principle" - tries to satisfy id impulses while minimizing punishment & guilt. Self- Identity which arises out of ID It controls voluntary motion and self- reservation behavior

Ego

Fitness is a result of ADAPTATION. FACT OR BLUFF

FACT

Natural Selection: Nature chooses Artificial selection: Man chooses FACT OR BLUFF

FACT

The term Dark Ages came up because there are few written records remained from the saidera. There are very little evidence that will support that there was progress in the society during the periods 500 to 1500. FACT OR CHUCHU

FACT

Provided science-teaching equipment for a period of 4 years .In 1968, he also recognized that technology was the top reason in economic development, and gave extra funds to support projects in applied science and science education.

FERDINAND MARCOS SR. / MARCOS ERA

Ability to survive and reproduce in a specific environment is called

FITNESS

They refined the Scientific Method

FRANCIS BACON / RENE DESCARTES

Agricultural Age- comprising the pre-industrial technologies

First Wave Technology

Classification of technology based on a country's level of technological sophistication, ENUMERATE

First Wave Technology Second Wave technology Third-Wave technology

the most primitive of all societies

Hunter and Gatherer Societies

The birthplace of Western philosophy is _____.

GREEK CIVILIZATION

assembled the first telescope which allowed him to see mountains on the moon and fiery spots on the sun.

Galileo Galilei

proponents of the first scientific revolutions

Galileo Galilei Nicolas Copernicus Charles Darwin

Science and technology reached its golden age. R.A 9367 or the "biofuels" act that promotes the development and usage of biofuels throughout the country.

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

"pleasure principle" unconscious impulses that want to be gratified, without regard to potential punishment .Original Core of an Individual personality Biological Driven Primarily Unconscious

ID

It began in Great Britain and spread across Europe, America, and even Asia from 1760 to 1840.

Industrial Revolution (18th Century)

refers to complex technological innovations from 1750 to 1895 characterized by the substitutions of machines for human skill and machine power for that of human and animal bringing a shift from handicraft to manufacture and marking the birth of modern economy.

Industrial revolution

which involves commercialization of prototype inventions of Research and Development into marketable products or processes.

Innovation

His calculations also showed that the planets moved in oval shaped orbits, and not perfect circles, as Ptolemy and Copernicus believed.

Johannes Kepler

known as "Dark Ages"

MEDIEVAL PERIOD

the use of coal marked the start of industrialization

Manufacturing and Processing Societies.

is the process by which organisms with variations most suited to their local environment survive and leave more offspring

Natural Selection

In his book, he made two conclusions: The universe is heliocentric, or sun-centered. The Earth is merely one of several planets revolving around the sun.

Nicolaus Copernicus

the slow and gradual process by which living organisms have changed from the simplest unicellular form to the most complex multi-cellular forms that are existing today.

ORGANIC EVOLUTION

known for Idealism and Metacognition

Plato

material that is unconscious, but can be easily brought into awareness. Moves back & forth easily between conscious & unconscious.

Preconscious mind

In 2014, he gave a honors scientists' contributions

Pres. Benigno Aquino

In 1998, during his term the internet age was pushed for the advancement of schools and industry.

Pres. Joseph Estrada

replaced the National Science and Technology Authority to Department of Science and Technology, giving the science and technology a seat in the government cabinet.

President Corazon Aquino

Propose the Balik Scientist law - This sharing of expertise significantly contributed to the acceleration of the scientific, agro-industrial and economic development of the country

President Rodrigo Roa A. Duterte

Survival of the Fittest

Process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce most successfully; also called natural selection

is the study that explains human behavior

Psychoanalysis

The term Medieval is used to refer to the period of rebirth as age of preparation for the 17th century scientific development and achievements. LOOK FOR THE ERROR

RENAISSANCE

AN ACT TO INTEGRATE,COORDINATE, ANDINTENSIFY SCIENTIFIC ANDTECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCHAND DEVELOPMENT AND TOFOSTER INVENTION; TOPROVIDE FUNDS THEREFOR;AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

REPUBLIC ACT No. 2067: OR THE "Science Act of 1958"

ADAPTATION will lead to -----------

REVOLUTION

a process of acquiring new knowledge.

Research

Scientific Inquiry is also called

SCIENTIFIC METHOD

Introduced formal education and Founded scientific institution

SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD

New knowledge made it possible to create new things that would help people improve their everyday living.

Science and technology

process that is used to solve everyday problems or questions

Scientific Inquiry

used to refer to the great intellectual achievements of science from sixteenth to seventeenth century marking a radical change in the assumptions attitudes and methods in scientific inquiry.

Scientific Revolution

comprising the industrial technologies

Second Wave technology

start of slash and burn farming

Shifting and Farming

Father of psychoanalysis.

Sigmund Freud

was the most influential scientist of the Scientific Revolution.

Sir Isaac Newton

known for Socratic Method

Socrates

Earliest known civilization

Sumeria

the "moral principle" of our personality which tells us right from wrong our conscience. Developing out of the Ego Serves as conscience

Superego

production of synthetic food and other resources and recycling of nonrenewable resources.

Synthesizing and Recycling Societies

pottery, canal tool, stone arrow heads are from what continent

THE AMERICAS

Subconscious mind- consists of primitive desires, wishes or impulse which is mediates by the preconscious mind. TRUE OR CHUCHU

TRUE

Father of Philosophy

Thales

comprising the post-industrial or the high technologies which are called science-intensive

Third-Wave technology

set up an astronomical observatory for Nicolaus. Every night for years he carefully observed the sky, accumulating data about the movement of the stars and planets.

Tycho Brahe

is completely outside of our awareness (could produce anxiety if made conscious).

Unconscious mind

also known as the period of rebirth

renaissance

is a complex system of people, skills, facilities, knowledge, material or physical resources and technologies devoted and directed to the inquiry into and understanding of the natural world.

science

Comes from Greek words tekhne meaning "art or craft" and logia meaning a 'subject or interest".

technology

try to explain natural phenomenon supported with evidence

theory

The 3 question that leads to numerous scientific methods or approach from different personalities.

what is in the outside of the world why we are different with each other/appearance why our attitude is different