Spanish 1-School Words
What do indefinite articles do?
An indefinite articles determine that nouns are not specific.
What are the definite articles in Spanish?
El, la ,los and las.
el ingles
English
Are nouns ending in -a, -d, -z, -ion, -ie, -mbre usually masculine or feminine?
Feminine
What are the two types of nouns in Spanish.
Gender and Grammatical Nouns
What is the definite article (in Spanish) for a singular feminine noun?
La
What is the definite article (in Spanish) for a plural feminine noun?
Las
Are nouns ending in -o, -l, -n, -r, -s, -e, usually masculine or feminine
Masculine
What does Natural Gender come from?
Natural Gender comes from the gender of the noun.
el espanol
Spanish
La escuela
The school
What are the 4 indefinite articles in Spanish?
Un, una, unos, and unas.
What indefinite article is used for singular masculine items?
Un. (Ex. a book = un libro)
what indefinite article is used for singular feminine items?
Una. (Ex. a class = una clase)
What indefinite article is used for plural feminine items?
Unas. (ex. some classes = unas clases.)
What indefinite article is used for plural masculine items?
Unos. (Ex. some books = unos libros)
When would you add -es onto a noun to make it plural?
When the noun ends in a constant. (ex. el animal --> los animales)
To make it plural, what would you add to a single-syllable word ending in -s?
You would add -es to make it plural. (El mes --> los meses.)
When would you add s onto a word to make it plural?
You would add it onto nouns ending in an unstressed vowel. (Ex. el perro --> los perros.)
What would you change the z in a noun to make it plural?
You would change the z to a c and add -es. (Ex. la luz --> Las Luces.)
el arte
art
la pizzara
chalkboard
What definite article (in Spanish) is for a singular masculine noun? (Ex. The book.)
el (ex. The book = el libro)
la historia
history
What definite article (in Spanish) is for a plural masculine noun? (ex. the books)
los (ex. the books = los libros)
las mathematicas
math
las musica
music
prestar atencion
pay attention
las ciencias
science
el boligrapho
the (ballpoint) pen
La mochila
the backpack
el calendario
the calendar
la silla
the chair
la tiza
the chalk
la clase
the class
el aula
the classroom
el reloj
the clock
la computadora
the computer
el escriptorio
the desk
el diccionario
the dictionary
el borrador
the eraser
la tarea
the homework
el leccion
the lesson
la luz
the light
el mapa
the map
el cuardeno
the notebook
el papel
the paper
la pluma
the pen
la lapiz
the pencil
el profesor
the professor
la profesora
the proffesor (female)
la puerba
the quiz
el estudiante
the student
el maestro
the teacher
la maestra
the teacher (female)
el examen
the test/exam
la palabra
the word
sacar una buena nota
to get a good grade
apredar
to learn
estudiar
to study
hablar
to talk
ensenar
to teach