Spanish 1-School Words

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What do indefinite articles do?

An indefinite articles determine that nouns are not specific.

What are the definite articles in Spanish?

El, la ,los and las.

el ingles

English

Are nouns ending in -a, -d, -z, -ion, -ie, -mbre usually masculine or feminine?

Feminine

What are the two types of nouns in Spanish.

Gender and Grammatical Nouns

What is the definite article (in Spanish) for a singular feminine noun?

La

What is the definite article (in Spanish) for a plural feminine noun?

Las

Are nouns ending in -o, -l, -n, -r, -s, -e, usually masculine or feminine

Masculine

What does Natural Gender come from?

Natural Gender comes from the gender of the noun.

el espanol

Spanish

La escuela

The school

What are the 4 indefinite articles in Spanish?

Un, una, unos, and unas.

What indefinite article is used for singular masculine items?

Un. (Ex. a book = un libro)

what indefinite article is used for singular feminine items?

Una. (Ex. a class = una clase)

What indefinite article is used for plural feminine items?

Unas. (ex. some classes = unas clases.)

What indefinite article is used for plural masculine items?

Unos. (Ex. some books = unos libros)

When would you add -es onto a noun to make it plural?

When the noun ends in a constant. (ex. el animal --> los animales)

To make it plural, what would you add to a single-syllable word ending in -s?

You would add -es to make it plural. (El mes --> los meses.)

When would you add s onto a word to make it plural?

You would add it onto nouns ending in an unstressed vowel. (Ex. el perro --> los perros.)

What would you change the z in a noun to make it plural?

You would change the z to a c and add -es. (Ex. la luz --> Las Luces.)

el arte

art

la pizzara

chalkboard

What definite article (in Spanish) is for a singular masculine noun? (Ex. The book.)

el (ex. The book = el libro)

la historia

history

What definite article (in Spanish) is for a plural masculine noun? (ex. the books)

los (ex. the books = los libros)

las mathematicas

math

las musica

music

prestar atencion

pay attention

las ciencias

science

el boligrapho

the (ballpoint) pen

La mochila

the backpack

el calendario

the calendar

la silla

the chair

la tiza

the chalk

la clase

the class

el aula

the classroom

el reloj

the clock

la computadora

the computer

el escriptorio

the desk

el diccionario

the dictionary

el borrador

the eraser

la tarea

the homework

el leccion

the lesson

la luz

the light

el mapa

the map

el cuardeno

the notebook

el papel

the paper

la pluma

the pen

la lapiz

the pencil

el profesor

the professor

la profesora

the proffesor (female)

la puerba

the quiz

el estudiante

the student

el maestro

the teacher

la maestra

the teacher (female)

el examen

the test/exam

la palabra

the word

sacar una buena nota

to get a good grade

apredar

to learn

estudiar

to study

hablar

to talk

ensenar

to teach


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