Speech chapter 12

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Impromptu method

"Not rehearsed". Speaking off the cuff or spontaneously with little time to prepare

Extemporaneous method

May use an outline to keep order but free to use whatever words

What is the string idea?

Method of showing you your head and shoulders should be an active extension of arm gestures; keep upper body active when gesturing

Not using emphasis or vary pitch or rate is called

Monotone

When you deliver all your speech methodically at almost the same time and pitch, you are speaking in a ?

Monotone

Regurgitating

Parroting words, repeating without understanding it

In the vocal process, our breathing system provides the power for voice production or ?

Phonation

Proxemics

Physical space between you and audience, know your personal space

When you actually take steps in a speech presentation you are using what type of movement

Platform

The term given for walking from one spot to another is

Platform movement

Posture

Position of body when still

The sense of how much physical space you leave between you and your audience is called

Proxemics

Platform movement

Walking in a purposeful manner from one spot to another while speaking

Method of delivery that combines use of notes with use of words/ideas

Extemporaneous method

Inflection

Altering your voice tone or pitch to create emphasis

Oral cavity

Area in the back of mouth and nose

The crispness and distinctness of your words show that you have good

Articulation

In the hit musical my fair lady professor Higgins wants Eliza Doolittle to speak clearly, distinctly and slowly. They work on her ? And ?

Articulation and pronunciation

Always begin your speech by squaring up which means?

Centering yourself(physically) with your audience

Medieval kind with a high-pitched voice

Charlemagne

Memorized method

Commit every word to memory

Overall power system performs 2 major functions

Delivers Air needed to speak and regulates amount of air needed to speak

2 ways to improve pronunciation

Dictionary and listen to how educated people speak

Power source

Energy that makes things go, for speakers it is the vocal process

Which delivery method uses note cards but not intended to read

Extemporaneous

3 errors of hand movement

Flyaway(hands shoot out like missiles); judo-chop: hands judo chop; penguin wave: like like a penguin with hands down and flicking

You can control your hands when you are gesturing by being aware of the

Gesture zone

What specific body part is used in the gesture zone?

Hands

Gesture zone

Imaginary box in front of you, zone for hand movement

Which delivery method allows no time for preparation?

Impromptu method

Which method of speaking refers to "not rehearsed"?

Impromtu

Altering your vocal tone or your pitch is call voice ? And it is often used for emphasis

Inflection

Monotone

Lifeless and dull speech, very narrow vocal range

What movement/gesture should hands use

Lift and lay

Sustained eye contact

Looking at each person in audience for number of seconds

Volume

Loudness or softness of voice

Which method is read from a script

Manuscript

which delivery method do elected officials often use

Manuscript

Pronunciation

Saying Words properly and stressing the correct syllable

Superficial

Shallow, relating to surface/appearance only

Methodically

Speaking at same rate and pitch, or monotone

Rate

Speed at which we speak

It is a good idea to use ? Eye contact when looking at someone in the audience while speaking

Sustained

Example of articulation

Swimming not swimmin

delivery

The manner in which you speak

Articulation

The way to say syllables in a word, enunciation Jaw, tongue and lips main articulators

Wrote the American Crisis

Thomas Paine

Alienated

To make hostile, unfriendly

What are 2 pitfalls when using notecards

Too many cards, read cards and don't make eye contact

Syllable

Unit of spoken language of uninterrupted utterance; division of word

Stress

Use pitch of voice to emphasize an important word or sentence

Pitch

Vocal notes of voice, highs and lows of voice

Phonation

Voice production

Loudness or softness of the voice is

Volume

Manuscript method

delivery of a presentation from a script of the entire speech. Reading speech

Gestures

motions of a speaker's hands or arms during a speech

the highs and lows your voice hits while you speak is ?

pitch

the speed at which you speak is known as your speaking

rate

vocal process

the system that produces sound

Alienate

to turn away; to make indifferent or hostile; to transfer, convey

vocalized pauses

utterances that are not words and have no place in a speech, but are done instead of pausing the delivery of the speech Ex: uh, you know, like


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