Stereotypes Prejudice, and Discrimination

in the stereotype content model, those that are viewed with annoyance and anger are in the ____ stereotype

contemptuous

in the stereotype content model, those that are viewed with resentment are in the ____ stereotype

contemptuous

in the stereotype content model, which stereotypes are low warmth?

contemptuous and envious

Welfare recipients, poor people are viewed with low competence and low warmth, therefore are in the ____ stereotype

contemputuous

the ____ stereotype refers to those who are viewed with resentment, annoyance, or anger

contemputuous

in the stereotype content model, what are examples of paternalistic stereotype?

elderly, housewives, disabled people

Asians, Jews, rich people, and feminists are viewed with high competence and low warmth, therefore are in the ____ stereotype

envious

in the stereotype content model, those that are viewed with bitterness or distrust are in the ____ stereotype

envious

in the stereotype content model, those that are viewed with jealousy are in the ____ stereotype

envious

the ____ stereotype refers to those who are viewed with jealousy, bitterness, or disgust

envious

in the stereotype content model, which stereotypes are high competence?

envious and admiration

innocent displays of ethnic pride to violence supremacy groups is the range of manifestations of ____

ethnocentrism

the practice of making judgments about other cultures based on the values and beliefs of one's own culture, especially when it comes to language, customs and religion, refers to the idea of ____

ethnocentrism

ethnocentrism

evaluation of other cultures according to preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of one's own culture.

in-groups are those who ____

experience a sense of belonging or identifies as a member

propaganda posters often invoke messages of ____, an depictions of the target group are often ____ to an absurd degree

fear, exaggerated

the vulnerability of one to stereotype threat is in part based on what?

how highly they identify with the stereotyped group

in the stereotype content model, what are examples of admiration stereotype?

in groups, close allies

discrimination that can be eliminated by removing the individual who discriminates is known as ____ discrimination

individual

Individual discrimination vs institutional discrimination

individual: one person is discriminating against the group of Asians institutional: the entire institution is discriminating against the group of Asians

in the stereotype content model, those in the paternalistic stereotypes are viewed with ____, ____, or ____

inferior, dismissed, ignored

discrimination built into the structure of society is known as ____ discrimination

institutional

have-nots may develop negative attitudes toward haves based on ____

jealousy

in the stereotype content model, those in the envious stereotypes are viewed with ____, ____, or ____

jealousy, bitterness, or distrust

haves may develop negative attitudes toward have-nots based on ____

justifying that they have more, a defense mechanism

in sociology, stereotypes occur when attitudes and impressions are based on ____ and ____ info about a person or a group

limited, superficial

competent groups (stereotype content model) refer to those

that have high status within society

the stereotype content model attempts to classify stereotypes with respect to ____

the attributes that people believe define and characterize a group

stereotype threat refers to

the concern, anxiety, apprehension a person feels about confirming negative stereotypes related to one's own group

self-fulfilling prophecy refers to

the expectation of creating certain conditions that lead to confirmation of those expectations

why do in-group people have negative feelings toward an out-group?

based on in-group favoritism, not based on disliking the characteristics of the out-group

the purpose of a stereotype is to make sense of a complex world by ____ and ____ info in order to better identify items, predict their behavior, and react

categorizing, systematizing

stereotypes are ____, prejudices are ____, discrimination is ____

cognitive, affective, behavioral

the purpose of a stereotype is to make sense of a ____ world by categorizing and systematizing info in order to better identify items, predict their behavior, and react

complex

cultural relativism

the practice of judging a culture by its own standards

prejudice is defined as

an unjustified attitude toward a group

the four stereotypes in the stereotype content model are

1. paternalistic 2. contemptuous 3. envious 4. admiration

in the stereotype content model, what are examples of envious stereotype?

Asians, Jews, Feminists, rich people

Cultural Relativism vs. Ethnocentrism

No culture is superior than another vs. one's culture is superior than all others

In-group, and close allies are viewed with high competence and high warmth, therefore are in the ____ stereotype

admiration

in the stereotype content model, those that are viewed with pride are in the ____ stereotype

admiration

the ____ stereotype refers to those who are viewed with pride and other positive feelings

admiration

recognizing not only that another culture is different from yours, but recognizing that their cultural values, mores, and rules fit into their culture refers to ____

cultural relativism

the differences in action toward different groups refers to ____

discrimination

out-groups are those who ____

do not identify with the group

Warm groups (Stereotype content model) refer to those

not in direct competition with the in-group for resources

housewives, elderly, disabled people are viewed with low competence and high warmth, therefore are in the ____ stereotype

paternalistic

in the stereotype content model, those that are dismissed or ignored are in the ____ stereotype

paternalistic

in the stereotype content model, those that are looked down upon are in the ____ stereotype

paternalistic

the ____ stereotype refers to those who are looked down upon as inferior, dismissed, or ignored

paternalistic

in the stereotype content model, which stereotypes are high warmth?

paternalistic and admiration

in the stereotype content model, which stereotypes are low competence?

paternalistic and contemptuous

in the stereotype content model, what are examples of contemptuous stereotype?

poor people, welfare recipients

in the stereotype content model, those in the admiration stereotypes are viewed with ____

positive feelings

Three social factors that influence prejudice

power, prestige, class

power, prestige, and class are the three social factors that influence ____

prejudice

the irrational positive or negative attitude towards a person, group, or thing, prior to an actual experience with that entity refers to ____

prejudice

the overall attitude and emotional response to a group reflects the idea of ____

prejudice

a person might have strong feelings against a particular race (____), but may not express those feelings or act on them (____)

prejudice, discrimination

discrimination occurs when

prejudicial attitudes cause individuals of a particular group to be treated differently from others

_____ is a common way by which large organizations and political groups attempt to create prejudices in others.

propaganda

in relation to ethnocentrism, an in-group can form based on ____, ____, ____, ____, ____, or ____

race, culture, gender, religion, profession, education

in the stereotype content model, those in the contemptuous stereotypes are viewed with ____, ____, or ____

resentment, annoyance, anger

the tendency for people to behave as they are expected to behave refers to

self-fulfilling prophecy

validating the stereotype and hence completing the ____

self-fulfilling prophecy

self-fulfilling prophecy is also known as validating the ____

stereotype

the purpose of a ____ is to make sense of a complex world by categorizing and systematizing info in order to better identify items, predict their behavior, and react

stereotype

Unlike black men, the belief that white males cannot play sports is a ____, which may hinder their performance, which can actually create a self-fulfilling prophecy

stereotype threat

women driving is often an example of

stereotype threat

the expectations, impressions, and opinions about the characteristics of members of a group are known as ____

stereotypes

the two dimensions of the stereotype content model are

warmth and competence