the 5 major types of species interactions; science

Parasitism寄生

the relationship between the parasite and the host. This interaction involves parasites. Parasites are organisms that live in or on another organism and feed on it without immediately killing it.寄生虫与宿主之间的关系。这种交互包括寄生虫。寄生虫是生活在另一种生物体内或在另一种生物上的生物，不立即杀死它。

predation competition parasitism mutualism commensalism 捕食 竞争 寄生 互利共生 共生

There are five major types of species interactions. The five types of species interactions are:

mutualism互利共生

a cooperative partnership between 2 species in which BOTH species benefit.两种物种之间的合作伙伴关系。

competition竞争

a form of interaction where species can compete without coming into contact with each other. it also occurs when attempt to use the same limited resource.一种相互作用的形式，物种可以在没有接触的情况下竞争。当尝试使用同样有限的资源时，也会出现这种情况。

commensalism共生

a relationship in which one species is neither helped nor hamed. This is the rarest of all species interactions.一种关系，一种物种既不能帮助也不能使其受到影响。这是所有物种之间最罕见的互动。

predation捕食

is when one organism kills and eats another organism. This involves a predator and a prey. A predator is the organism that is eating. The prey is the organism that is eaten.是一种生物杀死并吃掉另一种生物。这包括捕食者和猎物。捕食者是吃东西的生物。猎物是被吃掉的生物。