THE EVERYTHING STUDIER
Blitzkrieg
"Lighting war", typed of fast-moving warfare used by German forces against Poland n 1939
Eighteenth Amendment
"Prohibition Law" declared it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States.
V-J Day
"Victory over Japan day" is the celebration of the Surrender of Japan, which was initially announced on August 15, 1945
号
# (hào)
Trip to America
$65.00- $100.00 per ticket (Life savings), $$$ on bribes for exit papers, passports, transportation: steamships (Cunard and White Star - 2000 passengers, steerage, 12 days)
Japanese invasion of Manchuria
(1931) Seizure of the Manchurian city of Mukden (now Shenyang, China). Responding to Russian pressure from the north and to the increasingly successful unification of China by Chiang Kai-shek, the Japanese garrison in Manchuria used the pretext of an explosion along its railway to occupy Mukden. With reinforcements from the Japanese colony of Korea, its army had occupied all of Manchuria within three months. The Chinese withdrew, and the Japanese established the puppet state of Manchukuo.
4x² + 10x + 25
(2x + 5)²
4x² - 12x + 9
(2x - 3)²
9x² -6x + 1
(3x - 1)²
16x² + 16x + 4
(4x +2)²
Kennedy Assassination
(JFK) , Kennedy was assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald in Dallas 1963, LBJ took the oath of office
x² + 6x + 5
(x + 1)(x + 5)
x² + 7x + 6
(x + 1)(x + 6)
x² - 14x - 15
(x + 1)(x - 15)
x² - x - 2
(x + 1)(x - 2)
x² - 3x - 4
(x + 1)(x - 4)
x² - 4x - 5
(x + 1)(x - 5)
x² - 6x - 7
(x + 1)(x - 7)
x² + 2x + 1
(x + 1)²
x² + 20x + 100
(x + 10)²
x² + 5x + 6
(x + 2)(x + 3)
x² + 8x + 12
(x + 2)(x + 6)
x² - 7x - 30
(x + 3)(x - 10)
x² - 2x - 15
(x + 3)(x - 5)
x² - 5x - 24
(x + 3)(x - 8)
x² + 8x + 16
(x + 4)²
x² - 6x - 55
(x + 5)(x - 11)
x² + x - 20
(x + 5)(x - 4)
x² + 10x + 25
(x + 5)²
x² - 4x - 60
(x + 6)(x - 10)
x² + x - 2
(x - 1)(x + 2)
x² + 4x - 5
(x - 1)(x + 5)
x² + 5x - 6
(x - 1)(x + 6)
x² + 7x - 8
(x - 1)(x + 8)
x² + 10x - 24
(x - 2)(x + 12)
x² + 11x - 26
(x - 2)(x + 13)
x² + 2x - 8
(x - 2)(x + 4)
x² + 4x - 12
(x - 2)(x + 6)
x² - 5x - 6
(x - 2)(x - 3)
x² + 4x - 21
(x - 3)(x + 7)
x² + 6x - 27
(x - 3)(x + 9)
x² - 6x + 9
(x - 3)²
x² - 7x + 10
(x - 5)(x - 2)
x² - 2x - 35
(x - 7)(x + 5)
x² - 14x + 49
(x - 7)²
x² + 2x - 80
(x - 8)(x + 10)
x² + 3x + 2
(x+1)(x+2)
Iran Crisis
- Nov, 1979. Jan 1979, Iran fundamentalists scared the shah to flee. Then a new Muslim leader took over by the name of Ayatollah. They were angry at the US. Nov. 1979, Iranian students raided US embassy and took 52 hostages. A rescue attempt was made but eight Americans were killed. After 400 days they were released under Reagan.
AR VERBOS
-ADO
ER Y IR VERBOS
-IDO
Hace + time + que
...
King Kalakaua allows the US to establish a naval base at Pearl Harbor
...
To ask how long it has been since (or how long ago) someone did something, use the following construction. Note that the verb in the preterite and that the verb hace does not change.
...
You can sitch the order of the clauses by removing the que and inserting desde. Verb in present tense + desde hace + length of time.
...
alguna vez:
...
hasta ahora:
...
nunca:
...
recientemente:
...
todavía:
...
ya:
...
últimamente:
...
log₅15-log₅3
1
1/10
100⁻¹/²
Solve and graph solution set. -3 ≤ x/-5
15 ≥ x
Great White Fleet
16 American battleships, painted white, sent around the world to display American naval power
Henry Ford
1863-1947. American businessman, founder of Ford Motor Company, father of modern assembly lines, and inventor credited with 161 patents.
The Gilded Age
1877-1900; rapid industrialization, urbanization, immigration; rise of big business and the labor movement; the Populist movement. Poverty masked by rich people.
George Eastman
1888 He invented the Kodak camera. Made it easier to take photographs. This would change society's course.
Boxer Rebellion
1899 rebellion in Beijing, China started by a secret society of Chinese who opposed the "foreign devils". The rebellion was ended by British troops
Munich Conference
1938 conference at which European leaders attempted to appease Hitler by turning over the Sudetenland to him in exchange for promise that Germany would not expand Germany's territory any further.
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
1964 Congressional resolution authorizing President Johnson to take military action in Vietnam
TET Offensive
1968; National Liberation Front and North Vietnamese forces launched a huge attack on the Vietnamese New Year (Tet), which was defeated after a month of fighting and many thousands of casualties; major defeat for communism, but Americans reacted sharply, with declining approval of LBJ and more anti-war sentiment
W. E. B. DuBois
1st black to earn Ph.D. from Harvard, encouraged blacks to resist systems of segregation and discrimination, helped create NAACP in 1910
W. E. B. DuBois
1st black to earn Ph.D. from Harvard, encouraged blacks to resist systems of segregation and discrimination, helped create NAACP in 1910. wanted black and white equality harvard graduate
1
1st line
Solve and graph. 1/2 x + 9 < 33
1x < 48
log₃18+log₃5-log₃10
2
log₆9+log₆4
2
front/ two-front war
2 front war-in which fighting takes place on two geographically separate fronts. It is usually executed by two or more separate forces simultaneously or nearly simultaneously, in the hope that their opponent will be forced to split their fighting force to deal with both threats, therefore reducing their odds of success. deal with both threats, therefore reducing their odds of success.
8m - 3 = 19 Solve the equation.
2.75 = m
Grover Cleveland
22nd and 24th president, Democrat, Honest and hardworking, fought corruption, vetoed hundreds of wasteful bills, achieved the Interstate Commerce Commission and civil service reform, violent suppression of strikes
William McKinley
25th president responsible for Spanish-American War, Philippine-American War, and the Annexation of Hawaii, imperialism. Is assassinated by an anarchist
Theodore Roosevelt
26th President of the United States. He was a progressive president and the youngest person to become president in US History.
Theodore Roosevelt
26th President of the United States. He was a progressive president and the youngest person to become president in US History.Square deal great white fleet nobel peace prize.trustbuster
Theodore Roosevelt
26th president, known for: conservationism, trust-busting, Hepburn Act, safe food regulations, "Square Deal," Panama Canal, Great White Fleet, Nobel Peace Prize for negotiation of peace in Russo-Japanese War
William Howard Taft
27th President. He went beyond many of Roosevelt's policies as president.
Woodrow Wilson
28th President of the U. S. Who criticized big government and big business. At the end of his term, progressive support was declining.
Woodrow Wilson
28th President of the United States; led the US in WWI; secured the formation of the League of Nations
Woodrow Wilson
28th president of the United States, known for World War I leadership, created Federal Reserve, Federal Trade Commission, Clayton Antitrust Act, progressive income tax, lower tariffs, women's suffrage (reluctantly), Treaty of Versailles, sought 14 points post-war plan, League of Nations (but failed to win U.S. ratification), won Nobel Peace Prize
Write as: a log? x (a product of a log): log₅36
2log₆6
1 1
2nd line
1/2
2⁻¹
log₂(32/4)
3
log₂20+log₂0.4
3
log₄2+log₄32
3
log₅50+log₅10-log₅4
3
Herbert Hoover
31st president of the US from 1923-1933; lead in the beginning of the Great Depression; didn't want the gov involved in the peoples lives; thought people should express their individual rights
2
32¹/⁵
Tuskegee Airmen
332 Fighter Group famous for shooting down over 200 enemy planes. African American pilots who trained at the Tuskegee flying school., all black unit of fighter pilots. trained in Tuskegee Alabama. won many awards for bravery and never lost a single pilot
Lyndon B. Johnson
36th US President 1963-1969. Democratic
Write as: a log? x (a product of a log): log₃8
3log₃2
1 2 1
3rd line
27
3³
1/9
3⁻²
Solve log₄16²
4
Plight of minorities and women
400,000 African americans migrated from the south to Northern cities in search of jobs. a large number of women were driven into the workforce despite the fact that many felt women should not have jobs while men were unemployed
plight of minorities and women
400,000 African americans migrated from the south to Northern cities in search of jobs; a large number of women were driven into the workforce despite the fact that many felt women should not have jobs while men were unemployed
1 3 3 1
4th line
log₂24-log₂(3/4)
5
1 4 6 4 1
5th line
1/125
5⁻³
4
64¹/³
1 5 10 10 5 1
6th line
log₂(8x16)
7
log₃(27x81)
7
1 6 15 20 25 6 1
7th line
1 7 21 35 35 21 7 1
8th line
1/4
8⁻²/³
Agent Orange
A chemical herbicide used to clear jungle growth in the Vietnam War
What are compound inequalities?
A compound inequality is any inequality that has two parts.
Russo- Japanese War
A conflict that grew out of the rival imperialist ambitions of the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan over Manchuria and Korea. Manchuria was rich with natural resources.
Russo- Japanese War
A conflict that grew out of the rival imperialist ambitions of the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan over Manchuria and Korea. Manchuria was rich with natural resources. Japan and USSR ignore open-door policy Japan Wins(USSR sue for peace)
Fair Deal
A domestic program that aimed to raise the minimum wage, expand Social Security benefits, increase federal spending to create jobs, public housing, and a system of national health insurance.
Fair Deal
A domestic program that aimed to raise the minimum wage, expand Social Security benefits, increase federal spending to create jobs, public housing, and a system of national health insurance. Roosevelt
National Woman's Party
A group of militant suffragists who took to the streets with mass pickets, parades, and hunger strikes to convince the govt to give them the right to vote. Led by Alice Paul.
Little Rock Nine
A group of nine black students who had been accepted into the Little Rock Central High School. After being denied entrance by racist protestors, they were escorted by the US army to the school.
Ku Klux Klan
A group of people who wanted to restore white, Protestant America by lashing out against minorities including Catholics, Jews, and immigrants. They also killed African Americans.
Muckraker
A journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society
Muckraker
A journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society uncovers scandals worked for newspapers investigative reporters; like papariazi for corupt businesses
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas (B V. B)
A landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students unconstitutional.
Thurgood Marshall
A lawyer for the NAACP. First African American justice in the Supreme Court.
Suffragist
A man or woman who fought for a woman's right to vote
square matrix
A matrix with the same number of columns and rows.
Holocaust
A methodical plan orchestrated by Hitler to ensure German supremacy. It called for the elimination of Jews, non-conformists, homosexuals, non-Aryans, and mentally and physically disabled.
Triple Entente
A military alliance between Great Britain, France, and Russia in the years preceding World War I.
isthmus
A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas
Matrix element
A number in a matrix.
Kickback
A payment made to someone who has facilitated a transaction or appointment
Harlem Renaissance
A period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished., a flowering of African American culture in the 1920s; instilled interest in African American culture and pride in being an African American.
Black Power
A philosophy of racial pride. Said that African Americans should create their own culture and political institutions.
Imperialism
A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries poitically, socially, and economically.
imperialism
A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries poitically, socially, and economically.
open door policy
A policy proposed by the US in 1899, under which ALL nations would have equal opportunities to trade in China.
Political Machine
A political organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters and businesses, who receive rewards for their efforts.
Pancho Villa
A popular leader during the Mexican Revolution of 1910. An outlaw in his youth, when the revolution started, he formed a cavalry army in the north of Mexico and fought for the rights of the landless in collaboration with Emiliano Zapata.
Lend-lease
A program under which the United States supplied U.K, USSR, China, France, and other allied nations with vast amounts of war meterial between 1941 and 1945 in return for, in the case of Britain, Military bases in New Foundland, Bermuda, and the British West Indies. It began in March 1941, nine months before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. It was abruptly stopped by the Americans immediately after V-J day.
Matrix
A rectangular array of numbers written within brackets.
DMZ
A region where no military forces or weapons are permitted (3 letters)
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
A resolution that allowed President Johnson to "take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States."
dictator
A ruler who has complete power over a country
Klu Klux Klan
A secret organization that used terrorist tactics in an attempt to restore white supremecy in the South after the Civil War.
Medicare and Medicaid
A social program that helps pay for medical care for the elderly A social program that gives the states money to help those who cannot afford to pay for their hospital bills
Fascism
A system of government characterized by strict social and economic control and a strong, centralized government usually headed by a dictator. First found in Italy by Mussolini.
Berlin Wall
A wall built in 1961 dividing Soviet controlled East Berlin from the democratic West Berlin
frontier
A zone separating two states in which neither state exercises political control.
We have just been to the Andean music festival.
Acabamos de asistir a un festival de música andina.
I just returned today.
Acabo de regresar hoy.
Black Power
African American movement seeking unity and self-reliance
Booker T. Washington
African American progressive who believed African Americans needed more economic power and education skills.
Booker T. Washington
African American progressive who believed African Americans needed more economic power and education skills. wanted AAs to learn a skill. economically indespensible. important to white economy so that the whites need you. baby steps
Después de comer, Tess y Dani van de compras al centro commercial.
After eating, Tess and Danny go shopping at the mall.
a) y = x⁴ − 10x³ +35x² −50x +24
After multiplying the factors, the equation for the function is a) y = x⁴ − 10x³ +35x² −50x +24 b) y = x⁴ −10x³ + 45x² +50x +24 c) y = x⁴ +10x³ +50x² -50x +24 d) y = x⁴ + 2x³ + 3x² + 4x + 5
Bank failures
After the stock market crash, many Americans proceeded to remove their money from the bank causing many banks to close., Bad bank loans drained cash out of peoples' savings accounts; depositors later demanded their cash, which banks no longer held, caused banks go bankrupt (fail)
Sixteenth Amendment
Allowed Congress to tax citizens' incomes to collect money for the federal government.
Soviet-German-Non-Aggresion Pact
Allowed Hitler to invade Poland without trouble from Soviet Union
Nineteenth Amendment
Allowed women to vote in presidential elections.
Pure Food and Drug Act
Along with the Meat Inspection Act, they gave the Department of Agriculture and the Food and Drug Administration the power to visit businesses and inspect the products that were produced here.
19th amendment
Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections; women suffrage
21st amendment
Amendment which ended the Prohibition of alcohol in the US, repealing the 18th amendment
AFL
American Federation of Labor. A union of skilled workers from one or more trades which focused on collective bargaining (negotiation between labor and management) to reach written agreements on wages hours and working conditions. The AFL used strikes as a major tactic to win higher wages and shorter work weeks.
Cyrus Field
American businessman who laid the first telegraph wire across the Atlantic. This cut down the time it took for a message to be sent from Europe to American and vice-versa.
Thomas Edison
American inventor best known for inventing the electric light bulb, acoustic recording on wax cylinders, and motion pictures.
Edwin Drake
American pioneer in oil industry; became first to drill for petroleum
containment
American policy of resisting further expansion of communism around the world
Malcolm X
An African-American Muslim minister and human rights activist. advocate for the rights of blacks. Born May 19, 1925.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
An American clergyman, activist, and leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
An American clergyman, activist, baptist, and leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience.
Triple Alliance
An alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy in the years before WWI.
Primary
An election in which voters choose their party's candidates
Matrix equation
An equation in which the variable is a matrix. Photo: A represents an entire matrix
Napalm
An explosive material dropped from airplanes during the Vietnam War
NASA
An independent agency of the United States government responsible for aviation and spaceflight
NASA
An independent agency of the United States government responsible for aviation and spaceflight. National Aeronautics and Space Admin.
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
An organization created by Dr. Martin Luther King and 60 other ministers. It prepared African Americans for the struggle for equal rights.
Peace Corps
An organization in which the volunteers from it worked in other countries as teachers, health workers, and advisers.
League of Nations
An organization of nations formed after WWI to promote cooperation and peace
Bay of Pigs
An unsuccessful invasion of Cuba in 1961, which was sponsored by the US; its purpose was to overthrow Cuban dictator Fidel Castro
¿Y cómo es?
And what's she like?
Stock Market Crash
Another leading component to the start of the Great Depression. The stock became very popular in the 1920's, then in 1929 in took a steep downturn and many lost their money and hope they had put in to the stock., When value of stock fell so low, people were left with huge debts; banks ran out of money and closed, people lost jobs. Start of Great Depression.
Cyrus Field
As news traveling from EU to US was always slow, Field wanted to set up faster way. So after many tries, in 1866 he set up a telegraph line from EU to US. This brought US and EU closer.
reparations
As part of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was ordered to pay fines to the Allies to repay the costs of the war. Opposed by the U.S., it quickly lead to a severe depression in Germany.
Ping-Pong Diplomacy
As relations with China were improving, China cordially invited USA's Ping-Pong team to come and play in China. This meeting was accompanied by secret talks about improving relations. 1971
socrates
Athenian stonemason and philosopher
Peloponnese war
Athens vs. Sparta resentment of Athenian domination and disagreement on form of government, Spartans won
BONUS
BONUS
18th amendment
Ban on sale, manufacture, and transport of alcoholic beverages. Repealed by 21st amendment
J.P. Morgan
Banker who buys out Carnegie Steel and renames it to U.S. Steel. Was a philanthropist in a way; he gave all the money needed for WWI and was payed back. Was one of the "Robber barons"
Harry S. Truman
Became president when FDR died; gave the order to drop the atomic bomb
Homer
Blind poet who wrote the Iliad and Odyssey
Retreat at Dunkirk
Britain's evacuation plan in France where they took as many troops as possible out of France before the armistice was signed. This retreat did not hide the failure of the Allies though.
Bataan Death March
Brutal march of American and Filipino prisoners by Japanese soldiers in 1942
Woman's Christian Temperance Union
Called for temperance, urging individuals to stop drinking.
They canceled the flight three minutes ago.
Cancelaron el vuelo hace tres minutos.
Henry Cabot Lodge
Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee; leader in the fight against participation in the League of Nations
Graph the following. m ≥ -1/2
Closed circle over -1/2. Shade to the right.
Graph this compound inequality: 3a ≥ 12 AND 2a < 12
Closed circle over 4, open circle over 6. Shaded in the middle.
Graph the following. x ≥ -1
Closed circle over negative one. Shade to the the right.
Manhattan Project
Code name for the U.S. effort during World War II to produce the atomic bomb. Much of the early research was done in New York City by refugee physicists in the United States.
可乐
Coke
John J. Pershing
Commander of American Expeditionary Force of over 1 million troops who insisted his soldiers fight as independent units so US would have independent role in shaping the peace
Warsaw Pact
Communist alliance made up of the governments of Eastern Europe.
Joseph Stalin
Communist dictator of the Soviet Union
Equal Rights Amendment
Constitutional amendment passed by Congress but never ratified that would have banned discrimination on the basis of gender
Boss Tweed
Corrupt political boss who led a network of city officials. The network collected millions of dollars in illegal payments from companies doing business with the city. He was sentenced to prison.
Boss Tweed
Corrupt political boss who led a network of city officials. The network collected millions of dollars in illegal payments from companies doing business with the city. He was sentenced to prison.(New York)
Andrew Carnegie
Creates Carnegie Steel. Gets bought out by banker JP Morgan and renamed U.S. Steel. Andrew Carnegie used vertical integration by buying all the steps needed for production. Was a philanthropist. Was one of the "Robber barons"
Bay of Pigs Invasion
Cuban invasion on the south coast of Cuba. President Kennedy didn't do anything about it.
Berlin Wall
Cut communications from West and East Germany.
First she washes herself.
D'abord, elle se lave.
do you round
DO THE ROUNDING AFTER EVERY CALCULATION
Battle of the Bulge
December, 1944-January, 1945 - After recapturing France, the Allied advance became stalled along the German border. In the winter of 1944, Germany staged a massive counterattack in Belgium and Luxembourg which pushed a 30 mile "bulge" into the Allied lines. The Allies stopped the German advance and threw them back across the Rhine with heavy losses.
describir (ireg)
Descrive: descrito
38th Parallel
Dividing line between North and South Korea
y = x³
Does the graph of y = x⁵ more closely resemble y = x² or y = x³?
y = x²
Does the graph of y= x⁴ more closely resemble y = x² or y= x³?
Soap
Du Savon
Shampoo
Du Shampooing
Finnally she eats breakfast.
Efin elle prend son petit déjeuner
She doesn't wake up late.
Elle ne se lève pas tard.
Her name is Melanie
Elle s'appelle Mélanie
She hurries up.
Elle se dépêche.
She got up right away.
Elle se lève tout de suite.
She gets up early
Elle se lève tôt.
She brushes her teeth.
Ensuite elle se lave les dents.
8x³/²y³/⁴z³
Expand: (2x¹/²y¹/⁴z)³
m + 2m¹/²a¹/² + a
Expand: (m¹/² + a¹/²)²
x + 2x¹/²y⁻¹/² + y⁻¹
Expand: (m¹/² + y⁻¹/²)²
x + 2x¹/²y¹/² + y
Expand: (x¹/² + y¹/²)²
x¹/² + 2x¹/⁴y¹/⁴ + y¹/²
Expand: (x¹/⁴ + y¹/⁴)²
Roosevelt's Court- Packing Plan
FDR expanding the size of the supreme court in order to change its balance in favor of the New Deal
New Deal Programs
FDR's plan to help the US during the great depression. Included programs such as the; CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps), NRA (National Recovery Act), WPA (Works Progress Administration), PWA (Public Works Administration), AAA (Agriculture Adjustment Act), SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission), TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority) , and FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation).
(4p²a³ - xy⁴)(16p⁴a⁶ + 4p²a³xy⁴ + x²y⁸)
Factor 64p⁶a⁹ - x³y¹²
(2my² + x)(4m²y⁴ - 2my²x + x²)
Factor 8m³y⁶ + x³
(2x⁴z² - my³)(4x⁸z⁴ + 2x⁴z²my³ + x²y⁸
Factor 8x¹²z⁶ - m³y⁹
(a⁴ + b⁴)(a⁸ - a⁴b⁴ + b⁸)
Factor a¹² + b¹²
(a+b)(a²-ab+b²)
Factor: a³+b³
(a-b)(a²+ab+b²)
Factor: a³-b³
(xy - p)(x²y² + xyp + p²)
Factor: x³y³ - p³
True or false: An equality can only have one answer.
False.
Benito Mussolini
Fascist dictator of Italy (1922-1943). He led Italy to conquer Ethiopia (1935), joined Germany in the Axis pact (1936), and allied Italy with Germany in World War II. He was overthrown in 1943 when the Allies invaded Italy. (p. 786)
Red Scare
Fear of Communists. It led to a massive hunt to uncover Communists.
New Deal Programs
Federal relief programs during the Great Depression
Rosa Parks
Female civil rights activist who refused to give up her seat on a segregated public bus.
Thurgood Marshall
First Black Supreme Court Justice
Sherman Antitrust Act
First federal law to control trusts and monopolies
Sherman Antitrust Act
First federal law to control trusts and monopolies 1890
Watergate
Five men broke into the Democratic Party's office and wanted to get information about the Democrats' campaign. A security guard caught them. they were all arrested, and Nixon was blamed also.
National American Woman Suffrage Association
Formed by two woman suffrage associations merging in 1890.
Allied Powers
France, Britain, USSR, United States, and China as well as 45 other countries that opposed the Axis powers in World War II
I went to Bagotá six months ago.
Fui a Bagotá hace seis meses.
France
Fǎ Guó 法国
French (language)
Fǎ Wén 法文
General Pershing
General of the American Expeditionary Force in WWI
Adolf Hitler
German Nazi dictator during WWII
Nazis
German political party joined by Adolf Hitler, emphasizing nationalism, racism, and war. When Hitler became chancellor of Germany in 1933, the Nazi Party became the only legal party and an instrument of Hitler's absolute rule.
U- boat
German submarine
Sinking of the Lusitania
Germans declared the seas around Britain to be a war zone. A Cunard liner, the Lusitania from N.Y. to England was torpedoed by a U-Boat off coast of Ireland in May of 1915. 1,200 drowned including 118 Americans. Was carrying munitions in hold and there had been a warning issued to passengers in N.Y. President Woodrow Wilson issued a stern warning that this act was "deliberately unfriendly." Germans toned down their U-Boat campaign. However, U.S. still not entering the war. Not until Germans began campaign again in 1917 did U.S. get involved.
Buenos días. Bienvenidos a la clase de Español.
Good morning. Welcome to Spanish class.
知道了
Got it. (zhī dào le)
Persian War
Greece VS. Persia, Greece won
Athens
Greek Polis located in Attica, just north of Peloponnesus
Polis
Greek city-states
Pericles
Greek states man and Athens general during the golden age, instituted direct democracy
Dorians
Greeks who came down from north and built Sparta
Bonus Army
Group of WWI vets; that marched to DC in 1932 to demand the immediate payment of their goverment war bonuses in cash
ethnic group
Group of people who share common ancestry, language, religion, customs, or combination of such characteristics
B. To express how long it's been since something (has) happened, use the following construction. (The action is no longer in progress.) Note that the verb hace does not change.
Hace + length of time + que + verb in preterite.
The structure used with a present verb to express how long something has been in progress. (the action started in the past and is still going on.):
Hace + length of time+ que + verb in present tense.
He has wanted to go to Bolivia for five years.
Hace cinco años que quire ir a Bolivia.
I have lived in Quito for two years.
Hace dos años que vivo en Quito.
We've waited a long time for the plane. It still hasn't arrived.
Hace mucho (tiempo) que esperamos el avión. Todavía no ha llegado.
It's been six months since I went to Bogotá.
Hace seis meses que fui a Bogotá.
We have been standing in line for three hours.
Hace tres horas que hacemos cola.
It's been three minutes since they canceled the flight.
Hace tres minutos que cancelaron el vuelo.
Henry Kissinger
Harvard University professor appointed by Nixon as his national security adviser. He believed in real-politik.
King Kalakaua
Hawaiian king who took the thrown in 1874 but signed bayonet constition giving up his power to the missionaries
U.S. allows Hawaiian sugar into the country without a tariff
Hawaiians had argues since the U.S. already had a naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii could be made a territory of the United States.
U.S. allows Hawaiian sugar into the country without a tariff
Hawaiians had argues since the U.S. already had a naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii could be made a territory of the United States. planters want hawaii to be a state r a territory so that there is no tariff on hawaiian sugar.
Perry enters Tokyo Bay with four warships
He asked the Japanese to open their ports to the U.S. ships
Upton Sinclair
He was an author who wrote about the bad conditions in the meatpacking industry.
Upton Sinclair
He was an author who wrote about the bad conditions in the meatpacking industry. muckracker
William H. Seward
He was secretary of state under Johnson and Lincoln. He helped purchase Alaska as well as creating a secret police force.
Frances Willard
Headed the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. He educated the public about the dangers of alcohol abuse.
¡Hola! ¿Cómo te llamas?
Hello, what's your name?
Henry Cabot Lodge
Henry Cabot Lodge was a Republican who disagreed with the Versailles Treaty, and who was the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. He mostly disagreed with the section that called for the League to protect a member who was being threatened.
c) y = 1/x²
Here is the graph of y = x⁻². Which function is equivalent? a) y = x² b) y = x¹/² c) y = 1/x² d) y = 1/x⁻²
Douglas MacArthur
Hero of World War II, Commanded most of the UN troops
¡Hola, Dani!
Hi Danny.
Acropolis
High ground of a city usually with a temple atop
Napalm
Highly flammable chemical dropped from US planes in firebombing attacks during the Vietnam War
German Invasion of Austria
Hitler used bombs and airstrikes to break down lines
German invasion of Austria
Hitler used bombs and airstrikes to break down lines, -wanted to create Anschluss -invaded 1938 -Hitler took this land because it was land that had already been taken from him
Hmm...prefiero huevos con pan. No, mejor pollo con verduras, un vaso de jugo y algo dulce de postre. No, mejor una manzana de postre.
Hmm...I have a taste for eggs and bread. No, maybe chicken and veggies, a glass of juice, and something sweet for dessert. No, maybe an apple for dessert.
怎么样
How about it? (zěn me yàng)
¿Cómo estás? ¿Qué tal las clases?
How are you? How are your classes going?
¿Cuanto cuesta?
How much is it?
And
Hě 和
No sé.
I don't know.
Me gusta este vestido negro.
I like this black dress.
Yo estoy emocionado.
I'm excited.
Estoy contenta con las clases, pero estoy un poco cansada y tengo sueño. ¿Y tú?
I'm happy with my classes, but I'm a bit tired and sleepy. And you?
对不起
I'm sorry (duì bu qǐ)
hypothesis
IF the length of the string is changed, THEN the arc and the period wil also change
Dimensions of a product matrix
If matrix a is an m X n matrix and matrix B is an n X p matrix, then the product matrix AB is an m X p matrix.
2 words for a hypothesis
If, Then
He washes his face
Il se lave la figure.
Edwin Drake
In 1850's petroleum became valuable. Drake wanted to build well. 1859 Drake made his well and struck oil. This opened a door to a multi-milliner job. First to drill for oil.
American seizure of Puerto Rico
In 1917 the Jones Act made Puerto Rico a territory of the United States.Citizenship was granted to all Puerto Ricans. Many Puerto ricans still wanted independence though.
Marshall Plan
In June 1947, When George Marshall (secretary of state) proposed that the US help Western European countries by helping the economy.
Truman Doctrine
In March 1947, when President Truman asked Congress for money to help Greece and Turkey to stop the Communists from overthrowing the country's pro-Western government
Axis Powers
In World War II, the nations of Germany, Italy, and Japan, which had formed an alliance in 1936.
Assembly line and its effects
In a factory, an arrangement where a product is moved from worker to worker, with each person performing a single task in the making of the product. Sped up production and led to lower prices.
German invasion of Rhineland
In defiance of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler invades the demilitarized Rhineland
Battle of Leningrad
In the Soviet Union, was a three year siege. 660,000 Soviets died of starvation and disease before Germans retreated. The battle was significant for the bravery of the Soviets against the Germans.
propaganda
Information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person, group, movement, institution, nation, etc.
League of Nations
International organization founded in 1919 to promote world peace and cooperation but greatly weakened by the refusal of the United States to join. It proved ineffectual in stopping aggression by Italy, Japan, and Germany in the 1930s.
George Eastman
Invented the Kodak camera.
Crisis in Iran (Nov. 1979)
Iranian students held 52 Americans hostage. This resulted in the death of 8 American soldiers. It became an issue in the Election of 1980.
Committee on Public Information
It was headed by George Creel. The purpose of this committee was to mobilize people's minds for war, both in America and abroad. Tried to get the entire U.S. public to support U.S. involvement in WWI. Creel's organization, employed some 150,000 workers at home and oversees. He proved that words were indeed weapons., Organization also known as the Creel Commision which was responsible for rallying American's around the war effort through propaganda
Encantada.
It's a pleasure to meet you.
Mucho gusto, Sara. Yo soy Diana.
It's a pleasure, Sarah. I'm Diana.
Está en oferta. El precio es $65. ¿Te gusta?
It's on sale. The price is $65. Do you like it?
日本
Japan (rì běn)
Bataan Death March
Japanese forced about 60,000 of americans and Philippines to march 100 miles with little food and water, most died or were killed on the way
General Tojo
Japanese general and prime minister during much of World War II; he opposed female employment in spite of labor shortages during the war (1884-1948).
to call, to be called
Jiào 叫
yellow journalism
Journalism that exploits, distorts, or exaggerates the news to create sensations and attract readers.
yellow journalism
Journalism that exploits, distorts, or exaggerates the news to create sensations and attract readers. (got us into Spanish American war) atricities in Cuba
Moon Landing (Apollo 11)
July 20, 1969
D-Day (invasion of Normandy)
June 6, 1944 - Led by Eisenhower, over a million troops (the largest invasion force in history) stormed the beaches at Normandy and began the process of re-taking France. The turning point of World War II.
1960 election
Kennedy vs. Nixon, Kennedy made a better impression because Nixon was ill. The results were close.
New Frontier
Kennedy's plan, supports civil rights, pushes for a space program, wans to cut taxes, and increase spending for defense and military
Carrie C. Catt
Known for women's rights movements and suffrage movement. Head of field organizing the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) in 1895 and in 1900; Founder of International Woman Suffrage Association. Key in enacting the 19th Amendment
韩国
Korea (hán guó)
The other brushes her hair.
L'autre se brosse les cheveux.
Teeth
La dent
The routine
La routine
What does this symbol mean? ≤
Less than or equal to. (At most)
Taft-Hartley Act
Limited the actions workers could take against their employers
Maginot line
Line of defense built by France to protect against German invasion. Stretched from Belgium to Switzerland.
Maginot Line
Line of defense built by France to protect against German invasion; stretched from Belgium to Switzerland
Unions
Low wages and unsafe working conditions cause workers to revolt and group together. (Ex. American Railway Union, Child Labor Movement, Women Labor Movement, Industrial Workers of the World, Social Gospel Movement)
只
MW for animals (zhī)
个
MW for nearly everything (gè)
Black Panthers
Made of young African American radicals who felt frustrated about poverty and a lack of jobs.
Interstate Commerce Commission
Made to oversee the railroad and trucking industries.
Interstate Commerce Commission
Made to oversee the railroad and trucking industries. tried to prevent price fixing(colusion) -promoted free enterprize
Brain Trust
Many of the advisers who helped Roosevelt during his presidential candidacy continued to aid him after he entered the White House. A newspaperman once described the group as "Roosevelt's Brain Trust." They were more influential than the Cabinet.
Equal matrices
Matrices with the same dimensions and equal corresponding elements.
Freedom Rides
May 4, 1961, African Americans and white CORE members left Washington, D. C. on two buses to New Orleans.
V-E Day
May 8, 1945; Victory in Europe day when the Germans surrendered
NATO
Members of this organization agreed to aid any member that was attacked. It was made up of the United States and other Western democracies.
丁明
Ming Ding (Dīng Míng)
小姐
Miss
先生
Mister
"end of the frontier"
Most of the land between the Atlantic Coast and the Pacific Coast was settled
Ida Tarbell
Muckraker who targeted the unfair practices of big business. Her articles about the standard oil company led to demands for tighter controls on trust.
Ida Tarbell
Muckraker who targeted the unfair practices of big business. Her articles about the standard oil company led to demands for tighter controls on trust.(went after Standard oil)
How do you turn a mixed number into an improper fraction?
Multiply the whole number by the denominator and add the numerator. Keep the original denominator.
Me llamo Sara.
My name is Sarah.
Mélanie wakes up.
Mélanie se réveille
USA
Měi Guó 美国
protectorate
Nation whose independence is limited by the control of a more powerful country
NASA
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
American Indian Movement (AIM)
Native American activist organization in the United States, founded in 1968 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, with an agenda that focuses on spirituality, leadership, and sovereignty.
Navajo code talkers
Native Americans from the Navajo tribe used their own language to make a code for the U.S. military that the Japanese could not decipher
纽约
New York (Niǔyuē)
Clayton Antitrust Act
New antitrust legislation constructed to remedy deficiencies of the Sherman Antitrust Act, namely, it's effectiveness against labor unions
United Nations
New international organization that was hoped could settle international disputes and prevent future wars.
Buffalo Soldiers
Nickname for African-American soldiers who fought in the wars against Native Americans living on the Great Plains during the 1870s
Sacco and Venzetti
Nicola Sacco was a shoe-factory worker and Bartholomew Vanzetti was a fish peddler. They were both convicted of murdering a Massachusetts paymaster and his guard in 1921. They were supported by Liberals and Radicals. The case lasted 6 years and resulted in execution based on weak evidence. Mainly because Americans were zenophobic (afraid of foreigners); two men wrongly- accused of murder and robbery because they were radical anarchists immigrants, finally sentenced to death in 1927
Sacco and Venzetti
Nicola Sacco was a shoe-factory worker and Bartholomew Vanzetti was a fish peddler. They were both convicted of murdering a Massachusetts paymaster and his guard in 1921. They were supported by Liberals and Radicals. The case lasted 6 years and resulted in execution based on weak evidence. Mainly because Americans were zenophobic (afraid of foreigners); two men wrongly- accused of murder and robbery because they were radical anarchists immigrants, finally sentenced to death in 1927 Sacco and Vanzetti were italian
1st televised debate
Nixon looked tired and sick, Kennedy looked handsome and youthful.
Henry Kissinger
Nixon's security adviser. He was Harvard professor. He believed in realpolitik - policies based on national interests rather than political beliefs. Helped a lot to settle peace.
No, we've never seen them.
No, nunca los hemos visto.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Nonviolent protests led by discriminated blacks in America for granting of economic, legal, and social equality.
-ábamos
Nosotros -ar
-íamos
Nosotros -er
-íamos
Nosotros -ir
Crisis in Iran
Nov. 1979; the Soviets did not want to leave Iran after the war was over because they wanted access to the rich oil supplies found there
American seizure of the Philippines
Obtained Philippines from the treaty in the Spanish- American War. Many people opposed American foreign expansion. They feared the competition of the Filipino labors.
American seizure of the Philippines
Obtained Philippines from the treaty in the Spanish- American War. Many people opposed American foreign expansion. They feared the competition of the Filipino labors. general Dewey
Black Thursday
October 24, 1929, the day the stock market crashed an astounding 9 percent (after a decade of great prosperity); a signal (though not the only cause) of the Great Depression. Stock market crashes and almost 13 million shares are sold that day alone
Battle of San Juan Hill
One of the most important battles of the Spanish-American War. Roosevelt and Rough Riders defeated Spain. Placed America at an advantage
Battle of San Juan Hill
One of the most important battles of the Spanish-American War. Roosevelt and Rough Riders defeated Spain. Placed America at an advantage main attle of SA war
Sinking of the Maine
One week after the de Lome letter made headlines on February 15,1898, the U.S. battleship Maine was at anchor in the harbor of Havana, Cuba when it suddenly exploded. 260 Americans were killed on board. The yellow press accused Spain of blowing up the ship, even though experts later concluded that the explosion was an accident. This would cause the Spanish- American War.
Graph the inequality x > 5
Open circle over 5. Shade to the right.
Graph this compound inequality: 54<x<64
Open circle over 54 and 64. Shaded in between.
OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Companies. In 1973, they placed an embargo on all oil shipments going to US. Caused big financial problems. Nixon then told people to conserve energy.
OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
OPEC
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. They placed an embargo on all oil shipments to the United States.
National Congress of American Indians (NCAI)
Organized by Native Americans to improve their lives. They wanted political power and independence from the U. S. government.
Dust Bowl
Parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas that were hit hard by dry topsoil and high winds that created blinding dust storms; this area of the Great Plains became called that because winds blew away crops and farms, and blew dust from Oklahoma to Albany, New York.
Seventeenth Amendment
Passed in 1913, this amendment to the Constitution calls for the direct election of senators by the voters instead of their election by state legislatures.
Federal Reserve Act
Passed to regulate banking. It created 12 regional banks supervised by a central board in Washington, D. C.
Treaty of Versailles(terms)
Peace treaty at the end of WWI, ended the war between Germany and the Allies, was negotiated at the Paris Peace conference, the same thing that created the League of Nations. BRAT: Germany had to accept the Blame, Germany had to pay millions in Reparations, Germany was forbidden to have an air or submarine force only allowed an Army of 100,000, and Germany was forced to give up a lot of Territory.
Trustbusters
People who break up a trust into smaller companies.
Matrix addition
Performed by adding the corresponding elements in two matrices.
Matrix multiplication
Performed by multiplying the elements of each row of the first matrix by the elements of each column of the second matrix. Add the products.
Darius
Persian ruler during Persian wars father of Xerxes
Piloto
Persona que dirige un buque, un avión u otro vehiculo.
Anti-Semitism
Policies, views, or actions that harm or discriminate against Jews
militarism
Policy of building up strong armed forces to prepare for war
Isolationsim
Policy or noninvolment in world affairs., the policy of avoiding political or military involvment with other countries
Montgomery Bus Boycott
Political and social protest campaign against the policy of racial segregation on the public transit system of Montgomery, Alabama.
To Take A Shower
Prendre Une Douche
To take a bath
Prendre un bain
Square Deal
President Theodore Roosevelt's plan for reform; all Americans are entitled to an equal opportinity to succeed
Truman Doctrine
President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any country threatened by communism
John F. Kennedy
President during Bay of Pigs, and Cuban Missile Crisis; strong image icon; creator of Civil Rights Act
Herbet Hoover
President elected in 1928 with political experience, people liked him for his ideas about prosparities in the roaring 20s. He was blamed for the Great Depression because he was a "hands-off" president, he was only elected for one term.
Franklin D. Roosevelt
President of the US during Great Depression and WWII
Cuba writes the Platt Amendment into their Constitution
Prohibits Cuba from making treaties with other nations
Cuba writes the Platt Amendment into their Constitution
Prohibits Cuba from making treaties with other nations US gets guantanamo Bay
Indian Civil Rights Act of 1968
Protected the constitutional rights of all Native Americans. It also recognized the right of Native American nations to make laws on their reservations.
GI Bill
Provided billions of dollars in loans to help returning GIs attend college, receive special training, set up businesses, or buy homes.
Vertical Integration
Purchase of companies at all levels of production
Horizontal Integration
Purchase of competing companies in same industries
buying stocks on margin
Purchasing stocks (a portion of a company) on credit, hoping the price will rise and the stock can be sold for a profit before the loan comes due; major cause of the Great Depression
Fidel Castro
Rebel leader who formed a new Cuban Communist dictatorship.
totalitarian
Referring to a form of government in which one person or party holds absolute control
Civil Disobedience
Refusal to obey laws that are considered unjust as a nonviolent way to press for changes.
Joseph McCarthy
Republican Senator who introduced McCarthyism, a hunt for Communists that ruined American's careers
German invasion of Sudetenland
Result of Munich Conference, German troops complete their occupation of the Sudetenland. Having successfully claimed Austria in early 1938, Adolf Hitler turned to obtaining the ethnically German Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. After fomenting trouble in the region, he demanded that it be ceded to Germany after the Czechoslovaks declared martial law.
Reyes Católicos
Rey Fernando de Aragón y Reina Isabel de Castilla. Se casaron en 1469 y unieron sus reinos en 1479, lo que facilitó la unidad de España.
US supports revolutionaries in Panama
Roosevelt helps the revolutions to get a way to lease the isthmus where the Panama Canal would be cut
Roosevelt Corollary
Roosevelt's 1904 extension of the Monroe Doctrine, stating that the United States has the right to protect its economic interests in South And Central America by using military force
Square Deal
Roosevelt's campaign slogan, promised equal treatment for all
Lenin
Russian founder of the Bolsheviks; leader of the Russian Revolution; first head of the USSR
Joseph Stalin
Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and created a totalitarian state by purging all opposition (1879-1953)
To fall asleep
S'endormir
To get dressed
S'habiller
Appeasement
Satisfying the demands of dissatisfied powers in an effort to maintain peace and stability.
Watergate
Scandal in which Nixon told five burglars to go into the democrat's office and get all useful information, and to place bugs, microphones on all electronics. A security guard caught them and arrested them. After court ruled it wrong, Nixon was charged and on Aug 9, 1947, he resigned and Gerald Ford took over.
Apply makeup
Se Maquiller
I brush my teeth
Se brosser les dents
To go to bed
Se coucher
To wash
Se laver
I wash my hair
Se laver les cheveux
To get up
Se lever
To shave
Se raser
Jane Addams
Set up Hull House, a settlement house in Chicago. She worked with disadvantaged people.
Hoovervilles
Shanty-towns that housed many who had lost everything; blamed Hoover for Depression
Es muy seria. ¿Quién es aquel chico moreno?
She's very serious. Who's the boy with the dark hair?
Panama Canal
Ship canal cut across the isthmus of Panama by United States Army engineers; it opened in 1915. It greatly shortened the sea voyage between the east and west coasts of North America.
Panama Canal
Ship canal cut across the isthmus of Panama by United States Army engineers; it opened in 1915. It greatly shortened the sea voyage between the east and west coasts of North America. system of locks trips to pacific take 1/2 time
Kennedy Assassination
Shots rang out in the street when the presidential motorcade rode through the streets. Kennedy was dead.
¿Pido una pizza?
Should I order a pizza?
what
Shénme 什么
Susan B. Anthony
Social reformer who campaigned for womens rights, the temperance, and was an abolitionist, helped form the National Woman Suffrage Association
Susan B. Anthony
Social reformer who campaigned for womens rights, the temperance, and was an abolitionist, helped form the National Woman Suffrage Association;
plato
Socrates student, favored ruled by philosopher king
Leonid Brezhnev
Soviet communist leader. Led from 64' to 82'. Agreed to start better relations with US. Signed Helsinki accords. These pledged to the respect of human rights. Did not want a US-China alliance.
Leonid Brezhnev
Soviet leader who wanted America and China to not be allied
Leonid Brezhnev
Soviet statesman who became president of the Soviet Union
Yuri Gagarin
Soviet, the first person to orbit the Earth.
Helots
Spartan Slaves
Berlin Blockade
Stalin's answer to the west plans to unite a new West German Republic. Troops created a blockade and blocked traffic and water routes.
"Big Three"
Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt
Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
Stated that "equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex." It didn't make it into the Constitution, but women benefited from it.
Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas
Supreme Court cases that ended segregation of US public school system.; segregation is unfair and harmful
Yes, I've visited it several times.
Sí, lo he vistado varias veces.
电视
TV (diàn shì)
Rationing
Taking items that are in short supply and distributing them according to a system. For instance, during World War II, gas, sugar, and butter were a few of the items rationed in the United States.
Late
Tard
Tess y Dani pasan a la cocina para preparar el almuerzo.
Tess and Danny pass into the kitchen to prepare lunch.
Tess mira la ropa y Dani unos zapatos.
Tess looks at the clothes and Danny a pair of shoes.
谢谢
Thanks (xièxie)
Esa mujer delgada y mayor es la directora.
That older thin woman is the director.
Es mi hermano. Es studioso y muy simpático.
That's my brother. He's studious and very nice.
Harry S. Truman
The 33rd U.S. president, who succeeded Franklin D. Roosevelt upon Roosevelt's death in April 1945. Truman, who led the country through the last few months of World War II, is best known for making the controversial decision to use two atomic bombs against Japan in August 1945. After the war, Truman was crucial in the implementation of the Marshall Plan, which greatly accelerated Western Europe's economic recovery.
John F. Kennedy
The 35th president of the United States. Democratic. Assassinated in Dallas, Texas.
Lyndon B. Johnson
The 36th president of the United States. President after the assassination of Kennedy.
38th Parallel
The Division of the country Korea into North and South Korea was at this line of latitude.
Rough Riders
The First United States Volunteer Calvary, a mixure of Ivy League athletes and western frontiermen, volunteered to fight in the Spanish-American War. Enlisted by Theodore Roosevelt, they won many battles in Florida and enlisted in the invasion army of Cuba.
Queen Liliuokalani
The Hawaiian queen who was forced out of power by a revolution started by American business interests.
Treaty of Kanagawa
The Japanese opened two ports to the American ships
"New Immigrants"
The New Immigrants of the 1880s came from southern and eastern Europe. They came from countries with little history of democratic government, where people had grown accustomed to harsh living conditions. Some Americans feared that the New Immigrants would not assimilate to life in their new land. They began asking if the nation had become a melting pot or a dumping ground.
Cuban Missile Crisis
The Soviets were building launching sites for nuclear missiles. These missiles could reach the United States in seconds.
Widespread introduction of steel-hulled warships
The United States would be able to use its colonies as bases to refuel the ships. The U.S. needed naval power to support the expansion role in foreign affairs.
Widespread introduction of steel-hulled warships
The United States would be able to use its colonies as bases to refuel the ships. The U.S. needed naval power to support the expansion role in foreign affairs.1980's
Sit-in
The act of occupying seats or sitting down on the floor of an establishment as a form of organized protest
espionage
The act of spying, especially a government spy obtaining secrets of another government, the systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets
annexation
The adding of a region to the territory of an existing political unit.
Zero matrix
The additive identify matrix for the set of all m X n matrices.
El dormitorio y el baño
The bedroom and the bathroom
Determinant
The determinant of a 2 X 2 matrix is ad - bc.
Determinant of a 2 X 2 matrix
The determinant of a 2 X 2 matrix is ad - bc.
Alan Shepard
The first American to make a spaceflight.
Mary Church Terrell
The first president of the National Association of Colored Women. She was an active leader for women's rights.
"Big Three"
The group of Allied leaders from the United States, United Kingdom, and Russia (FDR, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin)
Inverse of a 2 X 2 matrix
The inverse matrix equals 1/detA times {d, -b, -c, a}.
Benito Mussolini
The leader of the Italian Fascists
La sala y el comedor
The living room and the dining room
Prohibition
The nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919.
Containment
The policy or process of preventing the expansion of a hostile power
Iron Curtain
The political and military barrier that isolated Soviet-controlled countries of Eastern Europe after World War II
Patronage
The power to control appointments to office or the right to privileges.
Conservation
The protection and preservation of natural resources
d) y = (x+8)¹/³
The purple function represents y = x³ -8. The inverse function is shown in gold. Which equation represents the inverse? a) y = (x +8)³ b) y = -(x + 2)³ c) y = (x-8)¹/³ d) y = (x+8)¹/³
Scalar
The real number factor. In the photo it is 3. Everything in the matrix is multiplied by it.
On a number line, which side has larger numbers?
The right side.
Hundred Days
The special session of Congress that Roosevelt called to launch his New Deal program; the special session lasted about three months: 100 days
Sputnik
The world's first space satellite. This meant the Soviet Union had a missile powerful enough to reach the US.
"Old Immigrants"
These were immigrants that came during the first phase of immigration (1840s) who were usually Irish and German. These people were second generation, which meant that they have assimilated into America, gotten into politics, and opened their own shops. Their position in government and hypocritical nature made them hostile to new immigrants, passing laws against them.
Selective Services Act
This 1917 law provided for the registration of all American men between the ages of 21 and 30 for a military draft. The age limits were later changed to 18 and 45., Authorized the federal government to raise a national army numbering in the hundreds of thousands with which to fight a modern war.
Adolf Hitler
This dictator was the leader of the Nazi Party. He believed that strong leadership was required to save Germanic society, which was at risk due to Jewish, socialist, democratic, and liberal forces.
b) y = x¹/³ and y = x³
This graph represents two functions that are inverse of one another. Which of the following are the two INVERSE functions? a) y = x³ and y = x⁻³ b) y = x¹/³ and y = x³ c) y = x⁻¹/³ and y = x³ d) y = 1/x³ and x¹/³
a) y = x⁻³ and y = x⁻¹/³
This graph represents two functions that are inverse of one another. Which of the following are the two INVERSE functions? a) y = x⁻³ and y = x⁻¹/³ b) y = x³ and y = x¹/³ c) y = x³ and y = x⁻¹/³ d) y = x¹/³ and y = x⁻³
Buying stocks on margin
This is when you buy a stock with a small downpayment and say that you will pay the rest later because you don't have the money now. It's buying something with money you hope that you'll be getting in the future.
What does an open circle mean when graphing an inequality?
This means the number specified is not part of the solution set.
Roosevelt's Court-Packing Plan
This plan in 1937 was devised by Roosevelt in which he would expand the Supreme Court from nine to fifteen justices. The president could also make a new appointment when a judge failed to retire. This bill was denounced., FDR expanding the size of the supreme court in order to change its balance in favor of the New Deal
Treaty of Portsmouth
This recognized Japan's control of Korea in return for Japan's pledge to halt expansion. Theodore Roosevelt hoped the treaty would preserve a balance of power in asia.
Treaty of Portsmouth
This recognized Japan's control of Korea in return for Japan's pledge to halt expansion. Theodore Roosevelt hoped the treaty would preserve a balance of power in asia. b/c this TR wins Nobel Peace Prize
What symbol is this? ≥
This symbol means greater than or equal to (At least)
dissent
To disagree
Integration
To end separation of different races and bring into equal membership in society.
Censure
To express formal disapproval of some action
Haber
To have.
dissent
To silence and disagree.
quedarse
To stay (in a place)
Alojarse
To stay (in hotel)
Hospedarse
To stay (in hotel)
recorrer
To travel around (a town/city)
Not yet, but I have bought the airplane tickets.
Todavía no, pero sí he conprado los billetes de avión.
Neil Armstrong
Took the first human step on the moon
Dramas
Tragedies and Comedies
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty proposed by Wilson that ended WWI; blamed Germany for WWI
Fair Deal
Truman's extension of the New Deal that increased minimum wage, expanded Social Security, and constructed low-income housing
Berlin Airlift
Truman's response to the Berlin Blockade. American and British planes flew food, fuel, and other supplies into West Berlin.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Two Japanese cities on which the US dropped the atomic bombs to end WWII
Early
Tôt
-abas
Tú -ar
-ías
Tú -er
-ías
Tú -ir
"Seward's Folly"
U.S Secretary of state Henry William Seward purchased Alaska from Russia. He purchased Alaska in 1867 for $7.2 million dollars. Then later they discovered there was a large amount of gold located in Alaska. It was the biggest bargain since the Louisiana Purchase.
Nativists
U.S. citizens who opposed immigration because they were suspicious of immigrants and feared losing jobs to them
Annexation of Hawaii
U.S. wanted Hawaii for business and so Hawaiian sugar could be sold in the U.S. duty free, Queen Liliuokalani opposed so Sanford B. Dole overthrew her in 1893. Grover Cleveland opposed annexation of Hawaii. William McKinley convinced Congress to annex Hawaii in 1898
Ping-Pong Diplomacy
US and China exchange ping-pong players, 1971, US ping-pong team was invited to all expense paid exhibition trip to China to compete, normally Americans weren't allowed into China because of Communism, leads to Nixon and Mao Zedong becoming friends
Pearl Harbor
US military base on Hawaii that was bombed by Japan, bringing the US into WWII; Pearl Harbor was attacked on December 7, 1941.
"Ping-Pong diplomacy"
US plays ping pong with China to build a relationship; US presidents meets with China leader
Wash Cloth
Un gant de toilette
A comb
Un peigne
A razer
Un rasoir
A Brush
Une brosse
A toothbrush
Une brosse à dents
A girl combs her hair
Une fill se peigne.
A mirror
Une glace
Bonus Army
Unemployed World War I veterans who came to Washington in the spring of 1932 to demand the immediate payment of the bonus congress had voted them in 1922. The veterans were forcibly removed from Anacostia Flats by federal troops under the command of Douglas MacArthur.
Henry Kissinger
United States diplomat who served under President Nixon and President Ford
Henry Ford
United States manufacturer of automobiles who pioneered mass production
Pearl Harbor
United States military base on Hawaii that was bombed by Japan, bringing the United States into World War II. Pearl Harbor was attacked on December 7, 1941.
William Randolph Hearst
United States newspaper publisher whose introduction of large headlines and sensational reporting changed American journalism (1863-1951)
1
Unlike, quadratics, cubics must have at least ______ real root(s). a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3
b) one
Unlike, quadratics, cubics must have at least ______ real root(s). a) zero b) one c) two d) three
y = 2ⁿ
Use "n" instead of "x"
Clayton Antitrust Act
Used by the government against trusts. It was passed after the Sherman Antitrust Act.
-aba
Usted -ar
-ía
Usted -er
-ía
Usted -ir
-aban
Ustedes -ar
-ían
Ustedes -er
-ían
Ustedes -ir
You can switch the order of the clauses by dropping que. In this case, the underlying meaning is the same, but the sentences translate better into English as "ago".
Verb in preterite + hace + length of time.
V-E Day
Victory in Europe Day on May 8th, 1945 celebrated the official defeat of the Nazis and end of WWII in Europe.
-abais
Vosotros -ar
-íais
Vosotros -er
-íais
Vosotros -ir
Central Powers
WWI alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Ottoman Empire
Triple Alliance
WWI alliance between Germany, Italy, Austria Hungary
Triple Entente
WWI alliance between Great Britain, France and Russia
John Rockefeller
Was an American industrialist and philanthropist. Revolutionized the petroleum industry and defined the structure of modern philanthropy.
John Hay
Was the Secretary of State in 1899; dispatched the Open Door Notes to keep the countries that had spheres of influence in China from taking over China and closing the doors on trade between China and the U.S.
¡Bienvenida, Tess! Esta es mi casa.
Welcome, Tess! This is my house.
Sinking of the Lusitania
When German submarines sunk an unarmed British ship killing 139 Americans
Bull Moose Party
When Roosevelt challenged Taft for making bad decisions, he wanted to be the Republican candidate for president. He declared, "I feel as strong as a bull moose!" when someone asked about his health. Due to this quote, the Progressive Party was nicknamed this.
Secret alliances
When nations joined together to support each other. Was originally meant to keep peace, but instead pushed nations into WWI. Triple Entente Vs. Triple Alliance
secret alliances
When nations joined together to support each other. Was originally meant to keep peace, but instead pushed nations into WWI. Triple Entente Vs. Triple Alliance
When do you flip the inequality symbol in an equation?
When you divide by a negative number.
d) y = x¹/⁴
Which function is shown in gold? a) y= x⁵/² b) y= x¹/³ c) y= −x¹/³ d) y = x¹/⁴
b) y = x¹/³
Which function is shown in green? a) y= x⁵/² b) y= x¹/³ c) y= −x¹/³ d) y = x¹/⁴
gold
Which function represents y = 2ⁿ⁻³, where n = x? purple gold
WTUL
Women's Trade Union League and National Consumers League; Gave female reformers a national stage for social investigation.
Frances Willard
Worked for women's suffrage as President of the Women's Temperance Union
Central Powers
World War 1 alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Ottoman Empire
Central Powers
World War 1 alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Ottoman Empire italy makes a switch from the triple aliance to the trile entente when WWI begins
-aba
Yo -ar
-ía
Yo -er
-ía
Yo -ir
Britain
Yīng Guó 英国
english
Yīngwén, , 英文
China
Zhōng Guó 中国
Battle of Stalingrad
a 1942-1943 battle of World War II, in which German forces were defeated in their attempt to capture the city of Stalingrad in the Soviet Union thanks to harsh winter --> turning point of war in Eastern Europe
U-boat
a German submarine that was the first submarine employed in warfare, initially used during WW1
U-boat
a German submarine that was the first submarine employed in warfare, initially used during WW1. "Under Sea".
Sputnik
a Russian artificial satellite
Marshall Plan
a United States program of economic aid for the reconstruction of Europe
un ramillete
a bouquet
un bulto
a bundle
Peace Corps
a civilian organization sponsored by the United States government
catarro
a cold
convoy
a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships, Group of unarmed ships surrounded by a ring of armed naval vessels
Arms Race
a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments
Arms race
a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments
Installment buying
a consumers buys products by promising to pay small, regular amounts over a period of time
un conde
a count
sabotage
a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged, An action taken to destroy something or to prevent it from working properly; to take such destructive action
Push/Pull factor
a factor that causes people to leave their homeland and migrate to another region
Bolshevik
a group of communists who overthrew the democratic Russian government
convoy
a group that travels with something, like a ship, to protect them
un casco
a helmet
Scopes Trial
a high school biology teacher was accused of teaching Darwinism in class instead of the biblical account of creation; the trial that pitted the teaching of Darwin's theory of evolution against teaching Bible creationism
Scopes Trial
a highly publicized trial in 1925 when John Thomas Scopes violated a Tennessee state law by teaching evolution in high school
Summit
a meeting of heads of governments
Black panthers
a militant Black political party founded in 1965 to end political dominance by Whites
isolationism
a national policy of avoiding involvement in world affairs
un tratado de paz
a peace treaty
Harlem Renaissance
a period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished
Red Scare
a period of general fear of communists
imperialism
a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries
imperialism
a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries(usually smaller and weaker
Manifest Destiny
a policy of imperialism rationalized as inevitable (as if granted by God)
Manifest Destiny
a policy of imperialism rationalized as inevitable (as if granted by God) country expands boundaries to pacific
isolationism
a policy of nonparticipation in international economic and political relations
Iron Curtain
a political barrier that isolated the peoples of Eatern Europe after WWII, restricting their ability to travel outside the region
Militarism
a political orientation of a people or a government to maintain a strong military force and to be prepared to use it aggresively to defend or promote national interests
Primary
a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen
Dust Bowl
a region subject to dust storms
Watergate
a scandal of the break-in at the Democratic National Committee of 1972, this led to Nixon's resignation
Freedom Rides
a series of political protests against segregation by Blacks and Whites who rode buses together through the American South in 1961
un escudo
a shield
Totalitarian
a single party and leader who suppress all opposition and control all aspects of people's lives
Cuban Missle Crisis
a stand-off between the US and the Soviets brought by the threat of nuclear weapons
armistice
a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms
una lanza
a sword
installment buying
a system of paying for goods in which customers promise to pay small, regular amounts over a period of time
Darwinism
a theory of organic evolution claiming that new species arise and are perpetuated by natural selection
Trojan War
a war between Mycenaean's and Trojans based off of economic problems
un guerrero
a warrior
Abrir
abierto
abrir (ireg)
abierto
Hellenistic Art
active and dynamic, more realistic, wide range of emotion, grandiose
以后
after (yǐ hòu)
edad
age
Soviet-German Non-Agression Pact
agreement between Germany and the Soviet Union; the two nations agreed not to attack one another; split the country of Poland between them
el aire acondicionado
air conditioning
el despertador
alarm clock
都
all (dōu)
alergia
allergy
Axis powers
alliance between Germany, Italy, Japan
Allied powers
alliance between Great Britain, France, Russia
Lend-Lease
allows America to sell, lend, or lease arms or other war supplies to any nation considered "vital to the defense of the US"
16th amendment
allows congress to tax citizen's incomes
Sherman Antitrust Act
an 1890 law that banned the formation of trusts and monopolies in the United States
Battle of Britain
an aerial battle fought in World War II in 1940 between the German Luftwaffe (air force), which carried out extensive bombing in Britain, and the British Royal Air Force, which offered successful resistance.
Munich Conference
an agreement/conference that gave Germany the Sudetenland
Warsaw Pact
an alliance between the Soviet Union and other Eastern European nations This was in response to the NATO
Delian League
an alliance dominated by Athens after Persian war, and emerged as the most powerful city-state
Laissez-Fair
an economic principal based on the belief that government should ot interfere with business.
Capitalism
an economic system based on private ownership of capital
NASA
an independent agency of the US government responsible for aviation and spaceflight
NATO
an international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security
Pendelum
an object mounted on a fixed point that swings back and forth
United Nations
an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security
SM 6
analyze the results
Knossos
ancient Minoan city on the island of Create
enojado
angry
tobillo
ankle
German invasion of Sudetenland
another German Invasion before WWII the world appeased it again and the German power was getting out of control; lead to the start of WWII
las ruinas arquelógicas
archeological ruins
Alexander the great
architect of new era, king of Greek kingdom of Macedon, Alexander succeeded his Philip II to throne at age of twenty
brazo
arm
Rhetoric
art of skillful speaking
el desván
attic
espalda
back
calvo
bald
meters
basic length unit
kilograms or gram
basic mass unit
liter
basic volume unit
...
basic weight unit
Battle of Marathon
battle won by Athenians
barba
beard
Joseph McArthy
became a national figure when he accused 205 govt. officials of being communists
assimilate
become similar to one's environment
detrás de
behind
debajo de
below
al lado de
beside
Battle of Salamis
between an Alliance of Greek city-states and the Persian Empire
大
big (dà)
nacimiento
birth
rubia
blonde
Scale drawing examples
blueprint, map
aburrido
bored
瓶
bottle
碗
bowl
男朋友
boyfriend (nánpéngyou)
autobús
bus
事儿
business (shir)
Buscad el mapa
busque el mapa
忙
busy (máng)
not, no
bù 不
tranquila
calm
Ruta
camino que se sigue para un viaje.
Hoovervilles
camps built outside of major cities by people who had lost their homes during the great depression called hoovervilles because the people blamed pre. hoover foe their situation
车
car (chē)
barato
cheap
tacaño
cheap
de cuadros
checkered
mejillas
cheeks
Agent Orange
chemical that kills plants; used in Vietnam to expose Viet Cong hideouts
pecho
chest
Iliad
chief source of information about the Trojan war
Parthenon
chief temple of the Greek goddess Athena on the Acropolis in Athens, Greece
barbilla
chin
筷子
chopsticks
Watts Riot
civil disturbance in the Watts neighborhood of LA; 5 day riot, 34 deaths
Martin Luther King Junior
civil rights activist
communism
classless, money-less, and stateless social order structured upon common ownership of the means of production
cerca de
close to
SM 2
collect information
colores
colors
Cenar
comer por la noche.
comer
comido
comandar
command
SM 9
communicate the results to others
compasiva
compassionate
SM 8
confirm the conclusions
confundida
confused
Sixteenth Amendment
congress can collect income tax
contento
content
对
correct (duì)
Boss Tweed
corrupted NYC boss, got busted eventually
Negocios
cosas de los que se saca ganancia o ventaja/comercios.
de algodón
cotton
Steerage
cramped quarters on the lower decks of the ships
pythagoras
created Pythagorean theorem
Social Security Act
created a tax on workers and employers; that money provided monthly pensions for retired people
Civil Service Commission
created by Pendleton Act to oversee examinations for potential government employees
Civil Service Commission
created by Pendleton Act to oversee examinations for potential government employees (pendelton act tried to stamp out corruption.
Committee of Public Information
created to sell the war to the American people
Joseph Pulitzer
creator of the "New York World;"cut the prices so people could afford it; featured color comics and yellow journalism
杯
cup
hija
daughter
a structural partical used to show possesion
de, 的
moribundo
death bond
declarar
declare
delicado
delicate
DMZ
demilitarized zone
salida
departure
descubrir
descubierto
Internment Camps
designated areas where Japanese Americans (nisei) were sent after the attack at Pearl Harbor; fear that they may be spies caused this to happen., Detention centers where more than 100,000 Japanese Americans (nisei) were relocated during World War II by order of the President.
aristotle
developed his own idea of goverment
Decir (ireg)
dicho
decir
dicho
Penas
dificultades, tristesa
dollar diplomacy
diplomacy influenced by economic considerations
dollar diplomacy
diplomacy influenced by economic considerations William Howard Taft
el lavaplatos
dishwasher
Balance of Power
distribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from becoming too strong
够
dog (gǒu)
宿舍
dorm (sù shè)
la habitación doble
double room
la habitación doble/sencilla
double/ single room
la secadora
dryer
Toothpaste
du dentifrice
饺子
dumpling
By the way (a phrase used to start a new topic)
duìle 对了
Pálida
débil, no fuerte
Assembly lines
each worker perform an assigned production task again and again
orejas
ears
吃
eat (chī)
el eco
echo
Capitalsim
economic system in which all or most of the factors of production and distribution are privatel owned and operated for profit
Labyrinth
elaborate structure designed and built by the legendary artificer Daedalus for King Minos of Create at Knossos
codo
elbow
emocionado
emotional
Seventeeth Amendment
ended spoils system
工程师
engineer (gōngchéngshī)
retreat at Dunkirk
english and french troops trapped
escribir
escrito
escribir (ireg)
escrito
estudiar
estudiado
Monroe Doctorine
european nations not allowed to colonize and imperialize any more in the Western Hemisphere.
晚上
evening (wǎn shang)
大家
everyone (dājiā)
Credit Crisis
everything bought on credit; fail to meet payments; banks suffered losses and had to close; depositors lost money. When banks suddenly stop lending money because they see the risk (cost) as too high.
caro
expensive
cejas
eyebrows
pestañas
eyelashes
ojos
eyes
家
family (jiā)
Susan B. Anthony
famous women suffragist
lejos de
far from
tarifa
fare
gordo
fat
padre
father
爸爸
father (bàba)
feroz
ferocious
fiebre
fever
Blitzkrieg
fight a quick and surprising war
dedos
fingers
先
first
Pisistratus
first Athenian tyrant, a good tyrant
Model T
first affordable car built by Henry Ford; sturdy, reliable, inexpensive, only came in black
Neil Armstrong
first man on the moon
gripe
flu
pie
foot
一下
for a litle bit (yíxià)
frente
forehead
Battle of Thermopylae
fought between an alliance of Greek city-states, Delian and Peloponnese war
Jane Adams
founded Hull House
Bolshevik
founded by Vladimir Lenin, the Bolsheviks came to power in Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and founded the Soviet Union.
Bolshevik
founded by Vladimir Lenin, the Bolsheviks came to power in Russia during the October Revolution phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and founded the Soviet Union. communist party
Lenin
founded the Communist Party in Russia and set up the world's first Communist Party dictatorship. He led the October Revolution of 1917, in which the Communists seized power in Russia. He then ruled the country until his death in 1924.
Emergency Banking Relief Act
four-day banking holiday to create controlled inflation, followed by reopening of sound banks, and reorganization of unsound banks, gave the President power over the banking system and set up a system by which banks would be reorganized or reopened.
Collar
foya que se coloca alrededor del cuello.
Citizen
free-residents
el congelador
freezer
朋友
friend (péngyou)
从
from (cóng)
SM 3
from ahypothesis
frustrado
frustrated
lleno
full
gracioso
funny
furiosa
furious
unos guantes de malla
gauntlets
Emergency Banking Relief Act
gave the President power over the banking system and set up a system by which banks would be reorganized or reopened
19th amendment
gave women the right to vote
Nineteenth Amendment
gave women the right to vote
generoso
generous
女朋友
girlfriend (nǚpéngyou)
devolver (ireg)
give back, return, throw up: devuelto
appeasement
giving into demands to avoid war
gafas
glasses
Alexanders worldly views
global view and thought that Greek and Persians should blend
dorado
gold
再见
goodbye (zài jiàn)
democracy
government by people
Democracy
government by the people
Monarchy
government in which a hereditary ruler exercises central power
dictatorship
government is ruled by either an individual: a dictator, or small group of people
abuelo
grandfather
pendelum ex
grandfather clock, newtons cradle
nieto
grandson
绿
green
brain Trust
group of expert policy advisers who worked with FDR in the 1930s to end the great depression
KKK
group/cult hated all non-WASPs (White Anglosexant Protestants)
Social Security Act
guaranteed retirement payments for enrolled workers beginning at age 65; set up federal-state system of unemployment insurance and care for dependent mothers and children, the handicapped, and public health
noble, honored, expensive
guì 贵
Country
guó 国
Haber (he/she)
ha
Haber (them)
han
mano
hand
dura
hard
censure
harsh criticism or disapproval
Haber (you)
has
el odio
hatred
Haber (I)
he
Haber
he, has, ha, hemos, habéis, han
cabeza
head
medicaid
health care for low income families
medicare
health care for the aged
hacer
hecho
hacer (ireg)
hecho
March on Washington
held in 1963 to show support for the Civil Rights Bill in Congress. Martin Luther King gave his famous "I have a dream..." speech.
Haber (us)
hemos
aquí
here
Arisocrat
hereditary landowning elites
Odyssey
heroes display honor, courage, and eloquence
Mount Olympus
highest mountain in Greece, believed to be where gods lived
Attica
historical region that encompasses the city of Athens, the capital of Greece
horrorizada
horrified
多少
how many (dūo shǎo)
几
how many (jǐ)
Comedies
humorous plays that mocked people or customs
hambriento
hungry
Can, be able to, know how to
huì 会
Very, Quite
hěn 很
good, well
hǎo, 好
冰
ice
republic
ideal society with 3 classes, workers to produce necessities, soldiers to defend, ,philosophers to rule
SM 10
identify new problems for investigation
kickback
illegal payments
Enseguida
imediatamente depués en el tiempo o espacio.
los caprichos
impulses
Berlin Blockade/ Airlift
in 1948, Berlin was blocked off by the Soviet Union in order to strangle the Allied forces. In order to combat this, the United States began to airlift supplies into Berlin
Kamikazes
in World War II, Japanese pilots who loaded their aircraft with bombs and crashed them into enemy ships
German invasion of Rhineland
in defiance of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler invades the demilitarized Rhineland
delante de
in front of
enamorados
in love
front/ two-front war
in which fighting takes place on two geographically separate fronts. It is usually executed by two or more separate forces simultaneously or nearly simultaneously, in the hope that their opponent will be forced to split their fighting force to deal with both threats, therefore reducing their odds of success. deal with both threats, therefore reducing their odds of success.
sin consuelo
inconsolable
desconsoladamente
inconsolably
吧
indicates assumption or suggestion (ba)
propaganda
information that is spread for the purpose of promoting some cause
dentro
inside of
iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban
ir
la plancha
iron
Arc
is the distance the bob travels from one side to the otheer
Japanese invasion of Manchuria
japan seized manchuria because japanese believed that japans empire should be equal to the size of the western powers empire
celoso
jealous
professor
jiàoshòu 教授
D-Day
june 6, 1944; under dwight d. eisenhower allied forces landed on the beach; was greatest naval invasion
SM 5
keep a record of your expierement
scale drawing
key that tells you the actual size in proportion to scale drawings
la cocina
kitchen
rodilla
knee
Peloponnesus
large peninsula and geographic region in southern Greece
Adding and Subtracting Sig Fig
last common place
apellido
last name
el cuarto de lavar
laundry room
GI Bill
law passed in 1944 to help returning veterans buy homes and pay for higher educations
Selective Service Acts
law requiring men to register for military service
Prohibition
laws that ban selling, buying and consuming alchohol
perezoso
lazy
Douglas McArthur
lead the United Nation forces in Korea
Dwight Eisenhower
leader of the Allied forces in Europe during WW2--leader of troops in Africa and commander in DDay invasion-elected president-president during integration of Little Rock Central High School
Ionian Revolt
leads to Persian Wars
de cuero
leather
General Pershing
led the American Expeditionary Force; urged that the AEF operate as an independent fighting force, under American command; was made General of the Armies of the United States, which is the highest rank given to an officer, Wilson ordered him and an expeditionary force of about 15,000 soldiers into Mexico to capture Francisco "Pancho" Villa dead or alive
pierna
leg
King Minos
legendary king of Create
Railroad
line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a railway system
labios
lips
Undefined
ln -2
undefined
ln 0
0
ln 1
1
ln e
..1
ln e is always..
5
ln e⁵
el alojamiento
lodging
undefined
log 0
1
log 10
...1
log 10 is always...
-1/3
log₁/₈2
0
log₂/₃1
Write as single log: 3log₂5
log₂125
A difference of logs: log₂13
log₂26-log₂2
a difference of logs: log₂13
log₂26-log₂2
-1
log₂½
single log: log₂√5-log₂√40
log₂√2⁻³=-1.5
2
log₃9
2 (3^? =9)
log₃9
1/5
log₃₂2
SIngle log: log₃√45-log₃√5
log₃√9= 1
Write as single log: log₄48+log₄(2/3)+log₄8
log₄16²
-1
log₄¼
Write as single log: 2log₅9
log₅81
0
log₆1
2
log₆36
2 (6^? =36)
log₆36
A sum of logs: log₇45
log₇5+log₇9
1/3
log₈2
爱
love (ài)
nationalism
love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
Philosophers
lovers of wisdom
Standard Oil
lowered prices to drive competitors out of business. Became part owner of other companies
Standard Oil
lowered prices to drive competitors out of business. Became part owner of other companies; Rockefeller
Rincones
lugares apartados u ocultos.
de lujo
luxury (hotel)
teacher
lǎoshī 老师
Solve the inequality: -5 + 4m ≤ 3
m ≤ 2
question
ma, 吗
New Weapons used in WWI
machine guns, artillery guns, poison gas, tanks, submarines, planes, trenches, zeppelins
new weapons used in WWI
machine guns, poison gas, tanks, submarines, planes, trenches
Themistocles
man who urged Greeks to build fleet of ships
el/la gerente
manager
hace años
many years ago
mapa
map
Bonus Army
marched and camped out in Washington D.C. herbert hoover's presidency former army veterans want payment for their fighting
Bob
mass at the end of the string
Phalanx
massive tactical formation of heavily armed foot soldiers
饭
meal (fàn)
el microondas
microwave
Sparta
military city-states
el milagro
miracle
moneda
money
madre
mother
妈妈
mother (māma)
effect of geography on greece
mountainous which meant not ideal soil for planting, also by the sea
boca
mouth
Ida Tarbell
muckracker, exposed oil trust unfair practices
morir
muerto
el equipo de música
music system
name
míng zi, 名字
desnudo
naked
(used at the end of an interrogative sentence)
ne, 呢
cuello
neck
el sobrino
nephew
nevioso
nervous
New inventions
new technology leads to new industries; mass porduction reduces prices; new consumer goods fuel a manufacturing boom.
下次
next time (xià cì)
amable
nice
sobrina
niece
面
noodle
nariz
nose
incómodas
not fitting
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
nuclear attacks during World War II against the Empire of Japan by the United States of America at the order of U.S. President Harry S. Truman
numero
number
号码
number (hào mǎ)
(polite) you
nín, 您
Which
nǎ 那
you
nǐ, 你
claro que si!
of course!
常
often (cháng)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
often referred to by his initials FDR, was the thirty-second President of the United States. Elected to four terms in office, he served from 1933 to 1945, and is the only U.S. president to have served more than two terms of office. He was a central figure of the 20th century during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war.
哥哥
older brother (gēge)
姐姐
older sister (jiějie)
encima de
on top of
上网
online (shàng wǎng)
还是
or
National Association of Colored Women
organization formed to fight against discrimination and for women's rights
Civil Rights Act of 1964
outlawed discrimination in employment on the basis of race, sex, or religion
el horno
oven
allí
over there
双
pair
Deadline
para
Movement toward a place
para
Opinion
para
Purpose
para
Recipient of an action
para
Control
part of an expierement that does not change
reparations
payment for damages after a war
Fourteen Points
peace points in Treaty of Versailles written by Wilson
suffragist
people who fought for women's right to vote
Tyrant
people who gained power by force
Hellenistic civilization
period between the death of Alexander the great in and the annexation of the classical Greek heartlands
Historiadores
personas que se dedican a la historia.
电话
phone (diàn huà)
Kitty Hawk
place where the Wright brothers took their glider to because of good winds and soft hills for landing
liso
plain
plateado
plaited
盘
plate
位
polite M.W. for people (wèi)
facism
political system based on a strong centralized government headed by a dictator
Acostaban
ponerse a cama.
Approximate place
por
Approximate time
por
Cause or Reason
por
Movement within an area
por
Time Periods doing the day
por
la (tarjeta) postal
postcard
oligarchy
power is in hands of small, wealthy wlite
Oligarchy
power is in the hands of small wealthy elite
U.S. Steel
powerful and wealthy 19th century steel corporation founded by Andrew Carnegie
U.S. Steel
powerful and wealthy 19th century steel corporation founded by Andrew Carnegie; name changed by J.P. Morgan
Political Machines
powerful organizations linked to political parties
anti- semitism
prejudice against Jews
imprimir (ireg)
print: impreso
Assembly Line
production method that breaks down a complex job into a series of smaller tasks
Bull Moose Party
progressive party, run by Roosevelt
18th amendment
prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages
Eighteenth Amendment
prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages
Public Works
projects built by the government for public use
Establishment of the Pan-American Union
promoted cooperation among member nations
Establishment of the Pan-American Union
promoted cooperation among member nations in the Americas.
Conservation
protection of countries natural resources
Montgomery Bus Boycott
protest in 1955-1956 by African Americans against racial segregation in bus system of Montgomery, Alabama
poner
puesto
poner (ireg)
puesto
Temperance Union
pushed for prohibition laws
Dependent variable
quantity measured during an expierement
sophists
questioned accepted ideas
please
qǐng, , 请
may i ask
qǐngwèn, 请问
logic
rational thinking
红
red
pelirroja
redhead
el refrigerador
refrigerator
Civil Disobedience
refusal to obey unjust laws
Federal Reserve Act
regulated banking, set up 12 regional banks
21st amendment
repeal of prohibition on alcohol
SM 7
repeat the expierement
Inerstate Commerce Commision
required railroads to publish and charge fair rates
el tejado
roof
房间
room (fáng jiān)
室友
roomate (shìyǒu)
romper
roto
la ruta
route
Person
rén 人
triste
sad
miedo
scary
horario
schedule
Classical Art
sculptures were generally more or less static and idealized- very little emotion was displayed. "perfectly modeled"
To open your eyes
se réveiller
Mycenaean's
sea traders who dominated the Aegean World
era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
ser
serio
serious
Cleisthenes
set up council of 500 whose members were chosen by lot from citizens over 30, tyrant
To speak
shuō 说
who, whom
shéi 谁
to be, yes
shì, 是
hermanos
siblings
Multiplying/Dividing sig fig
sig fig # thats smallest amount of sig dig
silenciosamente
silently
talla
size
International Depression
slow down of international trade; European countries borrowed money from American banks
International Depression
slow down of international trade; european countries borrowed money from american banks
小
small (xiǎo)
socialism
social ownership of the means of production and cooperative management of the economy
Xerxes
son of Darius who fought against Greeks in Persian wars
汤
soup
el recuerdo
souvenir
Patronage
spoils system
de lunares
spotted
la estadía
stay
avaro
stingy
la estufa
stove
4 pendelum parts
string, arc, bob, period
de rayas
striped
fuerte
strong
Edwin Drake
struck oil in pennsyvania; Drake's Folly
Public Works
structures (such as highways or schools or bridges or docks) constructed at government expense for public use., projects such as highways, parks, and libraries built with public funds for public use
hippocrates
studied causes of illness and looked for cures
String
supports the bob ---SUPPORTS!
sorprendido
surprised
sudando
sweaty
Genocide
systematic killing of a racial or cultural group
genocide
systematic killing of a racial or cultural group
alta
tall
茶
tea
dientes
teeth
十
ten
tiernamente
tenderly
SM 4
test the hypothesis
el cajero automático
the ATM
Island Hopping
the American navy attacked islands held by the Japanese in the Pacific Ocean. The capture of each successive island from the Japanese brought the American navy closer to an invasion of Japan.
Commodore Matthew Perry
the Commodore of the U.S. Navy who compelled the opening of Japan to the West with the Convention of Kanagawa in 1854.
Holocaust
the Nazi program of exterminating Jews under Hitler
la camiseta
the T-shirt
el televisor
the TV
el acelerador
the accelerator
Pure Food and Drug Act
the act that prohibited the manufacture, sale, or shipment of impure of falsely labeled food and drugs
prohibition
the action of prohibiting or forbidding
el pasillo
the aisle
la ira
the anger
el delantal
the apron
la armadura
the armor
el ejército
the army
la llegada
the arrival
la avenida
the avenue
la mochila
the backpack
la bolsa
the bag
el balcón
the balcony
el sótano
the basement
la bata
the bathrobe
la cama
the bed
el banco
the bench
la factura
the bill
la pizarra
the blackboard
la cuadra
the block
la tarjeta de embarque
the boarding pass
el libro
the book
la pulsera
the bracelet
el embrague
the brake
el freno
the brake
el folleto
the brochure
la estación de autobuses
the bus station
la parada de autobús
the bus stop
la gorra
the cap
el vagón
the car (Train)
el equipaje de mano
the carry-on luggage
la silla
the chair
el cheque
the check
la chimenea
the chimney
el centro
the city
la clinica
the clinic
el reloj
the clock
el armario the cset
the closet
el embrague
the clutch
el abrigo
the coat
las monedas
the coins
la esquina
the corner
la condesa
the countess
la crema
the cream
los lamentos
the cries
el paso de cebra
the cross walk
las cortinas
the curtains
el retraso
the delay
el vuelo directo
the direct flight
el médico
the doctor
expansionism
the doctrine of expanding the territory or the economic influence of a country
expansionism
the doctrine of expanding the territory or the economic influence of a country-expand countries boundaries
Nationalism
the doctrine that your national culture and interests are superior to any other, love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
la puerta
the door
el conductor
the driver
la licencia de conducir
the driver's license
la autoescuela
the driving school
los aretes
the earrings
el edicto
the edict
el empleado
the employee
la cara
the face
el dedo
the finger
initiative
the first of a series of actions
la bandera
the flag
el auxiliar de vuelo
the flight attendant
los muebles
the furniture
el jardín
the garden
el tanque de gasolina
the gas tank
la gasolinera
the gasoline
la puerta
the gate
territory
the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state
el padrino
the godfather
la madrina
the godmother
Civil Service
the group of people whose job it is to carry out the work of the government
el huésped
the guest
el secador
the hair dryer
el pasillo
the hall
la percha
the hanger
el faro
the headlight
el esposo
the husband
la instructora
the instructor
la llave
the key
la cocina
the kitchen
la escalera
the ladder
la lámpara
the lamp
el chaleco de salvavidas
the life jacket
el labio
the lip
la sala
the living room
Ida B. Wells
the lynching of blacks outraged her, an african american journalist. in her newspaper, free speech, wells urged african americans to protest the lynchings. she called for a boycott of segregated street cars and white owned stores. she spoke out despite threats to her life.
el maquillaje
the makeup
el espejo
the mirror
el motor
the motor
el esmalte de uñas
the nail polish
el collar
the necklace
la mesita de noche
the nightstand
el cuaderno
the notebook
la enfermera
the nurse
Indpenedent variable
the one variable that you change
el cuadro
the painting
el pijama
the pajamas
la depensa
the pantry
los pasajeros
the passengers
la paciente
the patient
la paz
the peace
Prohibition
the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment
Prohibition
the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment 18th amendment repealed by the 21st amendment
la almohada
the pillow
el andén
the platform
la plaza
the plaza, duh.
Domino Theory
the political theory that if one nation comes under Communist control then neighboring nations will also come under Communist control
la prisión
the prison
la profesora
the professor
Battle of Britain
the prolonged bombardment of British cities by the German Luftwaffe during WWII and the aerial combat that accompanied it
el bolso
the purse
la reina
the queen
la via
the rail
el impermeable
the raincoat
la recepción
the reception
la recepcionista
the receptionist
el sillón
the recliner
Kickback
the return of a portion of the money received in a sale or contract, often secretly or illegally, in exchange for favors
el anillo
the ring
los huéspedes
the roommates
la alfombra
the rug
los gritos
the screams
el asiento
the seat
el cinturón de seguridad
the seat belt
el estante
the shelf
la acera
the sidewalk
la habitación sencilla
the single room
el lavabo
the sink
las zapatillas
the slippers
el sofá
the sofa
Hundred Days
the special session of Congress that Roosevelt called to launch his New Deal programs. The special session lasted about three months: 100 days.
el volante
the steering wheel
la señal de pare
the stop sign
la calle
the street
el estudiante
the student
las afueras
the suburbs
el traje
the suit
la maleta
the suitcase
la sudadera
the sweatshirt
la mesa
the table
la corbata
the tie
Period
the time for the bob to go from start to hishest point then other highest point
la toalla
the towel
la torre
the tower
el semáforo
the traffic light
la agencia de viajes
the travel agency
el agente de viajes
the travel agent
las tropas
the troops
Philanthropy
the use of money to benefit the community
el florero
the vase
Fourteen Points
the war aims outlined by President Wilson in 1918, which he believed would promote lasting peace; called for self-determination, freedom of the seas, free trade, end to secret agreements, reduction of arms and a league of nations
la rueda
the wheel
la esposa
the wife
la ventanilla
the window
ahí
there
spheres of influence
these were sections of the country where each of the foreign nations enjoyed special rights and powers.
spheres of influence
these were sections of the country where each of the foreign nations enjoyed special rights and powers. (China)
我就是
this is he/she speaking (wǒ jiù shì)
Anti-imperialists
those who opposed annexation of the Phillipines, declaring it unconstitutional to do so.
pintarse los labios
to apply lipstick
discutir
to argue
llegar
to arrive
上课
to attend class (shàng kè)
bañarse
to bathe
行
to be OK (xíng)
在
to be at (zài)
cuidarse
to be careful
estar sano
to be healthy
estar casado
to be married
estar soltero
to be single
romper (ireg)
to break: roto
cepillarse los dientes
to brush teeth
registrarse
to check in
facturar su equipaje
to check the luggage
peinarse
to comb hair
来
to come (lái)
Cubrir (ireg)
to cover: cubierto
cortarse las uñas
to cut nails
morir (ireg)
to die: muerto
做
to do (zuò)
practicar yoga
to do yoga
喝
to drink
beber agua
to drink water
manejar
to drive
吃饭
to eat a meal (chī fàn)
comer bien
to eat well
encerrar
to enclose
下课
to end class (xià kè)
disfrutar (de)
to enjoy
hacer ejercicio
to exercise
salir
to exit
Acabar de + inf.
to finish, to end. (If you want to express to have just (done something), use acabar de + inf. with acabar conjugated in the present tense.
poner una multa
to get a ticket
llevar
to get along with
给
to give (gěi)
ir
to go
去
to go (qù)
vacilar
to go back and forth
viajar
to go on vacation
有
to have (yǒu)
militarism
to have more arms than another guy arms race
esconder
to hide
正在
to indicate an action in progress (zhèng zài)
介绍
to introduce (jièshào)
认识
to know (rèn shi)
认识
to know (rènshi)
carecer
to lack
aterrizar
to land
留言
to leave a message (liú yán)
emigrate
to leave one's home country or area to live in another
住
to live (zhù)
看
to look at (kan)
打电话
to make a phone call (dǎ diàn huà)
medir
to measure height
meditar
to meditate
perder
to miss
perder el autobús
to miss the bus
没有
to not have (méiyǒu)
点菜
to order food
hacer el equipaje
to pack
estacionar
to park
hacer deporte
to play sports
complacer
to please
ponerme desodorante
to put o deodoant
inscribir
to register
soltar
to release
descansar
to rest
volver
to return
回来
to return (huí lai)
回
to return (huí)
volver (ireg)
to return: vuelto
afeitarse
to shave
ducharme
to shower
firmar
to sign
做
to sit
patinar
to skate
estornudar
to sneeze
resolver (ireg)
to solver: resuelto
arrancar
to start (the car)
抄
to stir fry
hacer escala
to stop over
sufrir
to suffer
despegar
to take off
tomar vitaminas
to take vitamins
a la izquierda de
to the left of
a la derecha de
to the right of
torturar
to torture
voltear
to turn over
visitar
to visit
等一下儿
to wait for a moment (děng yí xiàr)
想
to want (xiǎng)
要
to want (yào)
lavarse
to wash
secarse los manos
to wash hands
purpose of Greek temples
to worship the gods an ensure good life
今天
today (jīn tiān)
一起
together (yí qǐ)
Booker T. Washington
told African Americans to find work first, and then fight for equal rights
Monopoly
total control of an industry by a single producer
la excursión
tour, daytrip
el recorrido
tour;trip
Minoans
trading people who lived on the island of Create
Traédme el abrigo
traigame el abrigo
viajeros
travelers
两
two (liàng)
两
two (liǎng)
Sacco and Venzetti
two men wrongly- accused of murder and robbery because they were radical anarchists immigrants; sentenced to death in 1927
front/ two- front war
two sides fighting in one territory
菜
type of food (cài)
same, similar
tóng 同
classmate
tóngxué 同学
he, him
tā 他
she, her
tā 她
Case
una de matrimonio
SM 1
understand the problem
valiente
valiant
veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían
ver
las virtudes
virtues
ver
visto
ver (ireg)
visto
vivir
vivido
volver
vuelto
Solve and graph. x + 12 > 8
w > -4
cintura
waist
服务员
waiter
Trench Warfare
war from inside trenches enemies would try killing eachother with machine guns and tanks, and poison gas. Fighting with trenches, mines, and barbed wire. Horrible living conditions, great slaughter, no gains, stalemate, used in WWI.
trench warfare
war from inside trenches enemies would try killing eachother with machine guns, tanks, and poison gas
la lavadora
washing machine
水
water
la caldera de calefacción
water heater
acuático/a
water, aquatic
Heinrich Schliemann
wealthy German business man who discovered Troy
那儿
where (nǎr)
Golden age of Athens
while leading Delian league, age of Pericles, cultural center, ended by Spartan defeat
Solon
wise and trusted Athenian ruler
跟
with (gēn)
Flapper
women in the 1920's who bobbed their hair, wore short skirts, and defied the morals and restrictions of the earlier generations
Flapper
women in the 1920's who bobbed their hair, wore short skirts, and defied the morals and restrictions of the earlier generations short skirts, smoking, makeup
NAWSA
women's suffrage
NWSA
women's suffrage group
de lana
wool
trabajador
worker
preocuparse
worry
preocupes
worry
herido
wounded
muñeca
wrist
Muckracker
writer or journalist of the early 1900s who uncovered shameful conditions in business and other areas of American life.
to ask
wèn 问
I, me
wǒ, 我
Solve and graph. x/2 < -1
x < -2
student
xuésheng, 学生
surname, family name
xìng , 姓
flapper
young woman in the 1920s who rebelled against traditional ways of thinking and acting
弟弟
younger brother (dìdi)
妹妹
younger sister (mèimei)
A little
yìdiǎr 一点儿
also
yě, 也
Language
yǔyán 语言
chinese
zhōng wén 中文
la tirolina
zipline
2
½⁻¹
2 (flip)
½⁻¹
How long has it been since you went to lake Titicaca? (How long ago did you go to lake Titicaca?)
¿Cuánto tiempo hace que fueron al Lago Titicaca?
Have you ever seen the Andes?
¿Han visto Usds. los Andes alguna vez?
You've never visited Peru?
¿Nunca has visitado Perú?
What are you doing here? I thought you were on vacation.
¿Qué haces aquí? Yo pensaba que estabas de vacaciones.
Have you already made the reservations?
¿ya has hecho las reservaciones?
Lately they've gone to a lot of weddings.
últimamente han ido a muchas bodas.