The Uterus and Vagina
which of the following is typically not a clinical complaint of women who are suffering from adenomyosis
amenorrhea
a 24 yr old female patient presents to the sonography dept for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. upon sonographic interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the vagina. this mass most likely represents a
gartner duct cyst
a 13yr old girl presents to the sonography dept w a hx of cyclic pain, abdominal swelling, and amenorrhea. sonographically you visualize an enlarged uterus and a distended vagina that contains anechoic fluid w debris. what is the most likely diagnosis
hematocolpos
anechoic fluid noted distending the uterus and vagina w/in a pediatric patient is termed
hydrometrocolpos
all of the following are clinical finding associated with leiomyoma except
infertility palpable pelvic mass menorrhagia EXCEPT myometrial cysts
a patient presents to the sonography dept for a pelvic sonogram with a hx of adenomyosis that was diagnosed following an MRI of the pelvic. what are the most likely sonographic findings
myometrial cysts with enlargement of the posterior uterine wall
a 38yr old female patient presents to the sonography dept for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. upon sonographic interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the cervix. this mass most likely represents a
nabothian cyst
pseudoprecocious puberty may be associated with all of the following except
ovarian tumor adrenal tumor liver tumor EXCEPT brain tumor
precocious puberty is defined as the development of pubic hair, breasts, and the genitals before the age of
8
all of the following are sonographic findings consistent with adenomyosis except
complex adnexal mass
absence of a menstruation is referred to as
amenorrhea
leiomyosarcoma of the uterus denotes
the malignant counterpart of a fibroid
the superior portion of the cervix is the
internal os
the location of a fibroid within the myometrium is termed
intramural
what section of the uterus is also referred to as the lower uterine segment
isthmus
abnormally heavy and prolonged menstrual flow between periods is termed
menometrorrhagia
the paired embryonic ducts that develop into the female urogenital tract are the
mullerian ducts
the surgical removal of a fibroid is termed
myomectomy
the normal position of the uterus is
anteverted
difficult or painful intercourse is referred to as
dyspareunia
the inferior portion of the cervix closest to the vagina is the
external os
the recesses of the vagina are the
fornicles
the layer of the endometrium that is significantly altered as a result of hormonal stimulation during the menstrual cycle is the
functional layer
the most superior and widest portion of the uterus is the
fundus
A simple fluid accumulation within the vagina secondary to an imperforate hymen is
hydrocolps
the inner mucosal lining of the uterus is the
endometrium
leiomyomas that project from a stalk are termed
pedunculated
the invasion of endometrial tissue into the myometrium of the uterus is referred to as
adenomyosis
the uterine position in which the corpus tilts forward and comes in contact with the cervix describes
anteflexion
what leiomyoma location would have an increased risk to undergo torsion
pedunculated
which if the following would be considered the more common uterine anomaly
septate uterus
congenital malformation of the uterus that results in complete duplication of the genital tract is
uterus didelphys
the area of attachment of the fallopian tubes to the uterus is the
cornua
the largest part of the uterus is the
corpus
which of the following would be most indicative of a leiomyosarcoma
rapid growth
what congenital malformation of the uterus is common and has a clear association with an increased risk for spontaneous abortion
septate uterus
which of the following fibroid locations would most likely result in abnormal uterine bleeding because of its relationship to the endometrium
submucosal
upon sonographic evaluation of a patient complaining of abnormal distention, you visualize a large, hypoechoic mass distorting the anterior border of the uterus. what is the most likely location of this mass
subserosal