Unit 26

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40 A

A delta-connected three-phase alternator is driving a wye-connected resistive load. The alternator output voltage is 480 V. The load resistors are 12 Ω each. What is the phase current in the alternator?

phase voltage

In a three-phase connection, what is the voltage measured across a single winding?

Square root of three

In a wye-connected system, the line voltage is higher than the phase voltage by a factor of _____.

Wye

The three-phase connection in which one end of each of the windings are connected together is called a(n) _____ connection.

three

In calculating apparent power (VA) in a three-phase circuit, the phase values of voltage and current are multiplied by _____.

One

When calculating the power of a pure resistive load, the voltage and current are in phase with each other and the power factor is _____.

VARs

When calculating the power of a pure resistive load, the voltage and current are in phase with each other and the power factor is _____.

Multiplying apparent power by power factor

In a three-phase circuit, the true power (watts) is found by _____.

150 percent

The horsepower rating of three-phase motors and the kilovolt-ampere rating of three-phase transformers are about _____ greater than for single-phase motors or transformers with a similar frame size.

120 degrees

Three-phase voltages are _____ out of phase with each other

100 V

A delta connected set of windings has a phase voltage of 100 V. What is the line voltage?

Delta

A three-phase connection in which three separate inductive loads have been connected together is a(n) _____ connection.

Never falls to Zero

In three-phase power systems, the delivered power _____.

Wye

Line current and phase current are the same in the _____ configuration.

Delta

Line voltage and phase voltage are the same in the _____ connection.

Line current

The alternator must supply the _____ for each of the loads.

480 v

A delta connected set of windings has a phase voltage of 480 V. What is the line voltage?

17.32 A

A delta-connected set of windings has a phase current of 10 A. What is the line current?

6.93 A

A wye-connected alternator that has phase voltages of 277 V is feeding two loads. The first load is wye-connected inductors that have 40 Ω of XL. The second load is delta-connected capacitors that have XC of 60 Ω. How much is the alternator phase current?

star

Another name for the three-phase wye connection is the _______________ connection.

75 percent

In a balanced three-phase system, the conductors need be only about _____ the size of conductors for a single-phase, two-wire system of the same kilovolt-ampere (kVA) rating.

Line voltage

In a three-phase connection, what is the voltage measured between the lines?


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