Unit 5 Test Review- World History Kratz
He took over the English church.
How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage?
4 million
According to Figure 14-1, what was the population of the British Isles in 1400?
Columbus
According to Figure 15-1, what explorer first crossed the Atlantic?
Da Gama
According to Figure 15-1, which of the following explorers sailed around Africa to India?
enslaved Africans.
By the 1500s, the most important element of African trade with Europeans was
work as slaves on plantations.
European traders sent Africans to the Americas to
salvation could be achieved through faith alone
Luther believed that
selling indulgences.
Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for
gold.
Spanish explorers traveled to the Americas to find
humanistic concerns.
The artists of the Renaissance focused on
increased literacy.
The development of printing in Europe led to
Germany and Scandinavia
Which of the following had a population of about 13 million in the year 1500 according to Figure 14-1?
The Native American population declined.
Which of the following resulted from encounters between the Spanish and Native Americans?
direct observation
The scientific method grew out of the belief that the world is best understood through
Locke
Which Enlightenment philosopher believed that man is born truly free and is entitled to rights such as life, liberty, and property?
Italy
Which country, or group of countries, had a population of 8 million in 1450 according to Figure 14-1?
They wanted to find new trade routes.
Which of the following best explained why European rulers encouraged ocean exploration?
The Black Death delayed economic growth in northern Europe.
Which of the following best explains why the Renaissance occurred in northern Europe later than it did in Italy?
a wealthy and powerful merchant class
Which of the following contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy?
Portugal and Spain took the lead in sending out voyages of exploration.
Which of the following generalizations is supported by Figure 15-1?
It was based on a belief that a nation's real wealth was measured in its gold and silver treasure.
Which of the following statements accurately describes the economic policy of mercantilism?
They enjoyed a comfortable life.
Which of the following statements describes Europe's middle class during the 1500s and 1600s?
Bacon
Which of the following stressed the use of experiments and observation in seeking knowledge?
the spread of new ideas
Which of the following was an effect of the printing revolution in the 1500s?
Christopher Columbus
Who began a vast global exchange that included people, plants, technologies, and cultures?
plantation
a large agricultural estate
Columbian Exchange
exchange of plants and animals between the Americas and Europe
Middle Passage
forced voyage of enslaved Africans to the Americas
colony
settlement of people living in a new territory, linked with the parent country by trade and direct government control
mercantilism
seventeenth-century economic theory that held that the prosperity of a nation depended on a large supply of gold and silver