Virginia Henderson
working with the patient to do something
Complementary
It is made up of settings in which an individual learns unique patterns for living. All external conditions and influences that affect life and development. - It also includes individuals in relation to families. It briefly discusses the impact of the community on the individual and family.
ENVIRONMENT
Avoid dangers in the environment and avoid injuring others.
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Breathe normally
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Communicate with others in expressing emotions, needs, fears, or opinions.
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Eat and drink adequately
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Eliminate body wastes
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Keep the body clean and well-groomed and protect the integument
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Learn, discover, or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health and use the available health facilities
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Maintain body temperature within normal range by adjusting clothing and modifying the environment.
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Move and maintain desirable postures
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Play or participate in various forms of recreation.
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Select suitable clothing - dress and undress appropriately
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Sleep and rest
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Work in such a way that there is a sense of accomplishment
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Worship according to one's faith
Fourteen components based on human needs that make up nursing activities
Health is based on an individual's ability to function independently as outlined in the fourteen components. - Nurses need to stress the promotion of health and prevention, as well as the curing of diseases. - Good health is a challenge because it is affected by so many different factors, such as age, cultural background, emotional balance, and others.
HEALTH
Basic nursing care involves providing conditions in which the patient can independently perform the fourteen components explained in the model.
NURSING
Individuals have basic needs that are components of health. - Individuals may require assistance to achieve health and independence, or assistance to achieve a peaceful death. - For the individual, mind, and body are inseparable and interrelated, and the individual considers the biological, psychological, sociological, and spiritual components. - Patient is a sum of parts with biophysical needs rather than as a type of client or consumer.
PERSON
Substitutive, Supplementary, & Complementary
Role of a nurse
"The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual, sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will or knowledge."
Stated by Henderson
doing something for the patient
Substitutive
helping the patient do something
Supplementary
"Nurses care for a patient until a patient can care for him or herself".
Three major assumptions in Henderson's theory
Nurses are willing to serve and that "nurses will devote themselves to the patient day and night."
Three major assumptions in Henderson's theory
Nurses should be educated at the college level in both sciences and arts.
Three major assumptions in Henderson's theory