wildlife india

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national wildlife action plan to wildlife action plan(02-16)

1983, provides for d framework, indian board of wildlife reconstituted in 2001 with pm as head

conservation reserves

1st one in 2005, identified by some environmental peculiarity, nd notified to b maintained as such, 7 in total

project tiger 1973

29 tiger reserves, 17 states, sucessful so we started project elephant(14 reserves, 12states) in 1992, providing financial nd technical assistance to states to ensure long tern survival

elephants

`in thousands, wb assam uttranchal central india karnataka kerela tn

wild buffalo

assam cg

impt snakes

cobra krait viper

salim ali centre for orinthology nd natural history

coimbatore

wildlife institute of india

denradun

national institute of animal welfare

faridabad,

crocodile gharials

ganga mahanadi

lion

gir forest gujrat

indian cheetah

got extinct 6 decades ago!!!

national park

habitat oriented

high density in national parks

high chances of disease spread, high chance of wiping popu by flood

wild sheep nd goats nd yaks

himalayan region

animal welfare board

hq chennai

factors for wildlife falling

hunting, falling forest cover, loss of biodiversity

indian board of wildlife

in 1952 for advising d govt on means of conservation of wildlife

rhinoceros

less thn 1500 in wb assam. mostly in kaziranga manas reserves and jaldapara(wb) sanctuary

monal bird

most beautiful bird, himachal pradesh, hunted close to extinction

tiger

mostly in wildlife reserves sancturies national parks himalayan foothill, wb mp

gangetic dolphin

national aquatic animal, in ganga nd sm other rivers

biospheres recognised by unesco

nilgiri, gilf of mannar, sunderbans, nanda devi, nokrek,simlipal,panchmarchi,

ridley's turtle

odisa coast

biosphere reserves

protected areas maintained in their natural state, created by parliament statutes, 17 in total, not open to human activity

wildlife sanctuary

species specific in their natural habitat

wildlife protection act 1972

statuary policy, is periodically amended to add more animals to endangered list (except in jnk), prohibits trade in endangered species, india is signatory of CITES, also MOU concerning d conservation of siberian cranes(they migrate via india in winters)

hawksbill turtle

tn coast


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