Working in the Design Industry (Gmetix) (1)

What's another name for a spread?

Facing pages

What's the international term for fair use?

Fair dealing

(True or false) All works need to have a copyright submitted or they are fair use

False

(true or false) a vector image has the same image quality as a raster image when its enlarged

False

(true or false) A stakeholder doesnt need to be managed because the project must fit their requirement

False (they must be managed because can have unrealistic expectations)

what are two ways to gain permission to use copyrighted work?

Licensing and Public domain

A font without feet is considered to be ______

Sans serif font

______and_______ projects will have default color differences.

Print versions, Web or Screen versions (of files)

When do you use CMYK?

Print-based documents

What are the pros and cons to dithering?

Pro- reduces file size Con- lowers quality of the file

What are starting issues to consider for a new project?

Project specifications, are they for web or print? If it's a print project, does it need color, grayscale, or a combination? Create a sketch so clients can determine if the project fits their needs. If it's a web project. it will need a wireframe.

Which licenses dont allow attribution (ownership)

Public domain

what works are free to the public's use after the creator had been deceased for 50 to 100 years ?

Public domain

Form

a 2 dimensional object has width and height a 3 dimensional object also has depth.

work for hire

a contracted person that created works that will be owned by the person that's stipulated in the contract (work for pay)

a model release is a signed document thats needed when using_______ in a project

a picture of a person

What are the four main content questions that need to be answered for every project you work on?

a) What are the goals of this project?b) Who's the target audience c) what are the audience demographics?(age,culture,income,education) d) Are there accessibility rules or concerns?

what are the 5 project management phases? whats accomplished during each phase?

a) planning and anaysis phase- collaboration on how to solve presented problems b) designing phase - will design the solution c)building phase - will create/build the solution d) implementing and publishing phase-publish the project according to platforms specified in the project scope e) testing phase- will test the solution and make sure it matches the design and solves the problem presented.

What's a frame?

an object that holds either another object, like an image, or text

stakeholder

any person or company with an interest in the project

BY stands for...

attribution required

what is a project lifecycle

phases of a project

A raster-based bit map is built using____

pixels

The quality of an image is compromised when _________ in an image are enlarged

pixels

What's a gutter?

distance between the left edge and left margin

when creating content for an audience that may be visually impaired to a point, be sure to choose__________ options accordingly.

typographical

A location release is needed when using_____ from a location

footage

copyright

gives the creator of a work exclusive rights for use and distribution

intellectual property

inventions and trade secrets controlled completely by the owner of the work

What's a caption?

is usually tied to an image or object and is used to describe the image or object

The______ area is where a professional printing instructions can be added. (trim marks)

slug

what are the basic areas of multi page layout?

title, body text, headers and footers, block quote

scope creep

unauthorized changes to a project scope that can destroy a project.

How can you access image properties?

(Out to explore) Right click image and click properties, and open details tab

Public Domain

(Crossed out C)

How many centimeters per one inch?

2.54

PNG (bit depths and colors are available)

24, over 16 million colors

How many pics per one inch?

6

How many pixels are typical per one inch?

72

For the following, what are the bit depthels and how many colors are available? GIF

8= 2* (*8), 255 colors

Iteration

A cycle of a design plan.(The first cycle can be a sketch. Next could be a wireframe if it's a web project.

Emphasis

A focal point which draws attention to one part of the composition. Can be achieved with contrasting focus,color,brightness,perspective, scale, and other means.

Gestalt

A focus on cognitive behaviours in a design. The unified whole can be more than the sum of its parts. Based on a number of guiding principles.

Line

A path moving through space. A good way to separate contentment Can help form alignment, movement, and overall flow.

Wireframe

A web project visual guide that will represent the overall look of the website

_________ will take the page design beyond the margin so that there will be no white space/unprinted areas on the final printed page.

Bleed

A_______ usually has it's own text frame and is isolated for emphasis

Block quote

Where can you see a documents page size in InDesign?

Clicking File anc then Document Setup

Any limitations that may affect the projects schedule

Constants

CC stands for....

Creative Commons

The theory that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts is called_____

Gestalt

in order to use someone's likeness in a project, they will need to sign a........ release.

Model

Which licenses dont allow changes?

ND and SA

if you change an item thats not public domain, is the design now yours? why?

No, because the author has to have been dead for 50 to 100 years.( it has an owner) (it's not free for use)

When reading a Creative Commons license, ND stands for......., meaning the work can be used, but not altered

NoDerivs (Non derivatives)

What can be changed in the Document Setup window?

Page orientation (spread, bleed, etc.)

What are the advantages of linking objects instead of embedding the object?

Smaller file size and if the images changed it will ALSO change in the document

What would a gutter be used for?

So the page can be bound as a book

Movement

The illusion that items are moving even when they aren't. Can also describe the way a viewer's eye tracks over a composition toward a focal point or other area. Arrows,loned,blue, and other elements can be used to direct attention or portray a sense of action.

The shading of lightness and darkness on an object is called_______

Tone

(True or False) It is important to determine how the project will be distributed

True

(true or false) all work must be completed to fall under a copyright

True

_______drawings use mathematical equations instead of tiny dots of color to create a path

Vector

When do you use RGB?

Web/Screen-based documents

Alignment

act of lining objects up to give a sense of order

The CMYK color space is made of_________ and _________.

cyan, magenta, yellow, black

Proximity

idea that items can be spaced close together or further apart. Related items are often placed together and apart from unrelated items.

Image dimensions are measured in pixels but to use the image in InDesign it will need to be converted to.....

inches

task

individual parts of the project that need to be completed

In the cycle of a design plan, a sketch would be considered its first........

iteration

breadth and depth

knowledge of a subject and areas that focus on in that subject

_______ is when a copyright holder gives written permission on how the work can be used and may have a fee.

licensing

constraints

limitations to the project schedule

timeline

the estimated time it'll take to complete a project

Resources

material, staff, or other items that will add value to the project

Fair use doctrine

materials may be used with limits if the rights holder will not use money

change orders

needed when theres a change to the project scope. they need to bee requested and receive an approval or denial.

SA stands for...

no change of license (ShareAlike)

ND stands for.....

no change or altering (NoDerivs)

NC stands for ...

no commercial use (Non-Commercial)

Gamut

range of colors available

Changing a vector image to a raster image is called__________

rasterizing

Dithering

reduces the colors used in a file

budget

the estimated cost to complete a project

A block quote is to provide emphasis and will be in a____________

text frame

due date

the date a specific milestone and complete project must be completed

feedback loop

the order that feedbacks given on specific parts of a project

Balance

the organization of visual weight in a design. Can be symmetrical or asymmetrical. Can be achieved with color, shape, texture, size, position, and other means.

project scope

the project details of the how,why, and when thay define the project

Negative space

the space around and between objects in a design

A model release is a signed document thats needed when..... in a project

using a person's likeness and or image

Repetition

using the same pattern or color many times in a design. Can promote unity but sometimes at the expense of viewability

derivative works

world that have a copyright protected element from another work within the new creation