10. Quiz 2: Body Systems

The ________ stores the waste until it is ready to be expelled from the body.

Urinary Bladder

The _____ skeleton consists of the skull, spine, ribs, and sternum.

Axial

The _____ skeleton protects the body's vital organs.

Axial

In what form does a neuron transmit information?

A neuron transmits information in the form of an electrical impulse.

Describe God's involvement in the creation of every person.

God has fearfully and wonderfully made us.

When does human life begin?

Human life begins at conception.

_______ muscles move without conscious control.

Involuntary

The ______ remove excess water, salts, uric acids, and chemicals from the blood.

Kidneys

Movement occurs when the skeletal system works with the _____ system.

Muscular

The _____ gland control and regulates all other glands and secretes growth hormones.

Pituitary

The ______ circulation of the circulatory system brings carbon dioxide-filled blood to the lyngs.

Pulmonary

The muscular system is composed of approximately 600 ______ muscles.

Skeletal

While in the ______, food is broken down by powerful acids and turned into chyme.

Stomach

The _____ circulation disperses oxygen rich blood throughout the body.

Systemic

What is the difference between the CNS and the peripheral nervous system?

The CNS controls the body, while the peripheral nervous system link the CNS to the body.

What is the difference between the autonomic nervous system and the somatic nervous system?

The autonomic nervous system signals organs to function involuntary. The somatic nervous system signals muscles voluntarily.

What is the main purpose of the nervous system?

The main purpose of the nervous system is to gather, interpret, respond to, store and retrieve data.

According to the text, what is the functional difference between the male reproductive organs and the female reproductive organs?

The male reproductive organs function is to initiate, while the female reproductive organs function is to act as the receiver and carrier.

What two systems comprise the nervous system?

The nervous system is comprised of the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.

Why so the study of health important to the Christian?

The study of health is important to the Christian because then we can take care of our bodies. By taking care of our bodies we are obeying God.

What are the two main organs of the CNS?

The two main organs of the CNS are the brain and spinal cord.

Match the following. 1. defends your body from any organisms that threaten the destruction of cells 2. white blood cells that produce antibodies 3. system of vessels that are responsible for the removal of bacteria from the bloodstream 4. basic structural unit of the body 5. tissues that work together to perform a specific bodily function 6. the "head and crown" of creation 7. outer layer of the skin which, along with other functions, makes the body waterproof 8. inner layer of skin which contains blood vessels, sweat glands, hair follicles, and nerve cells 9. tissues that work together to form muscles

1. Immune System 2. Lymphocytes 3. Lynphatic System 4. Cell 5. Organs 6. Human Body 7. Epidermis 8. Dermis 9. Muscular Tissues

The ________ system prepares food for absorption into the bloodstream.

Digestive

The ______ system regulates the body's metabolism, growth, and functions of the sexual organs.

Endocrine

Air passes from the trachea into the lungs through two large tubes called ______.

Bronchi

Skeletal and smooth muscles move when nerve impulses, sent from the __________ stimulate the muscle fibers, talking them to either contract or relax.

Central Nervous System/CNS

The respiratory system works with the ______ system to add oxygen to the blood and remove carbon dioxide from the body.

Circulatory

The pharynx forms the food substances into balls and then pushes it/them into the ________.

Esophagus

The human heart is divided into ____ chambers.

Four (4)

The ______ system protects the internal organs from harmful bacteria, sunlight, and injury.

Integumentary

Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream through small finger-like nodules one the wall of the ______ called villi.

Intestines

Why was the Garden of Eden a picture of perfect health?

The Garden of Eden was a picture of perfect health because it was spiritually, emotionally, physically, socially, and environmentally perfect.