AI Legal IP Terms
John McCarthy coins phrase...
"artificial intelligence"
DMCA(s) - Digital Millennium Copyright Act
(2000) Gives artists rights to their digital material
Intellectual Commons (Public Domain)
(Fair use for education permitted) Ex. Bible, shakespeare
Computer tech doubles every
18 months
Narrow AI
A form of AI designed to focus on one specific task
Agents
Alexa, siri
Biometric devices
Based on your specific body type Facial, fingerprint, retina scan (eye), hand, voice Funded by gambling industry
Ticketmaster vs Microsoft
Courts rule deeplinks illegal - bypasses ads
Intellectual Property:
Creations of the ming for which property rights are recognized (copyright, trademark, patent)
Stage 2 and 3
Deep Blue and Watson (Both created by IBM)
Grey Goo
Doomsday prophesy where nanobots self-replicate and consume all the world's energy resources
ELIZA
Earliest 'chatterbot'
EBay vs. Internet "spiders"
Ebay tried to block attack- but legal
AI
Either acts or thinks like human
Theranos
Elizabeth Holmes started Theranos, but had shortcomings and was charged with massive fraud
The Turk
Fake chess-playing machine
Napster Copyright Lawsuit
File sharing of music (MP3). Recording Industry Association of American (RIAA) Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) sued for copyright infringement. Napster lost
CPEA(s) = Copyright Protection Extension Act
Harmonizes copyright law in USA to reflect the one in EU
Henrietta Lacks
HeLa cell line - Occurred before 'informed consent'
Patent
Idea (Means of production of products) 20 years Cannot be renewed
Rabbi Leow
Invents Golem- artificial clay man
Accolade vs. Sega
Involved "Reverse Engineering" Allowed to sell under official license
Cease and Desist
Letter (legal document) that says stop your illegal activity or face the consequence
Copyright
Published material (Literary works, art, music) Lifetime of author +70 years Can be renewed
Whistleblower ex
Snowden
Singularity
Technology capability is greater than that of mankind
Turing Test
Test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to that of a human
Shakey
The first robot to move
Ditto.com vs. Kelly
Thumbnail image which also gives a link to the site Opens door for Google Images
Intellectual Property
Types of creations of the mind for which property rights are recognised (patent, copyright, trademark)
Herb Simon wins Nobel prize
brings legitimacy to study of AI
Trademarks
indicate the source of the goods and to distinguish them from the goods of others
Louida Brown
world's first babyconceived through in vitro fertilization (IVF).
