Anatomy Assignments (Review for test)

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osseous tissue

Bone is best described as ________.

Inflammation Clot forms and area is walled off. Permeable capillaries bring in "repair" chemicals.

Phase 1 of tissue repair

Granulation Delicate pink tissue fills in the damaged area.

Phase 2 of tissue repair

Regeneration and Fibrosis Formation of scar tissue occurs. Replacement of function tissue occurs.

Phase 3 of tissue repair

may become a killer due to relentless growth

Some neoplasms are benign while others are malignant. Which of the following descriptions is true for a malignant neoplasm?

cancer

Sometimes an abnormal cell mass can develop in the human body. It can take control of the cell cycle, and cell division can malfunction. Which of the following does NOT describe all neoplasms?

dense connective (fibrous) tissue

Tendons and ligaments are classified as ________.

cartilage

The presence of chondrocytes indicates that a tissue is ________.

connective tissue

The tissue that is usually well vascularized and has an extensive extracellular matrix is called ________.

smooth muscle

The type of muscle found in the walls of hollow organs, such as the stomach, and in the walls of blood vessels is ________.

connective tissues

The type of tissue that functions to protect, support, and bind together body tissues are classified as ________.

involuntary contractions

What characteristic is shared by both cardiac and smooth muscle tissue?

inflammation

What is the first stage to occur during tissue repair (wound healing)?

malignant neoplasm

What term describes an abnormal cell mass that may easily invade surrounding tissues?

skeletal muscle

Which of the following is NOT classified as a connective tissue?

scar tissue

Which of the following tissues is constructed of many collagen fibers?

cartilage

Which type of connective tissue is avascular?

nervous tissue

Which type of tissue conducts electrochemical impulses via cells called neurons?

tissues whose mature cells are amitotic

Which type of tissue is NOT readily repaired if damaged?

epithelial tissue

Which type of tissue is most likely to repair itself if injured?

Smooth

________ muscle tissue has no visible striations and is found in the walls of hollow organs.

Adipose

________ tissue is commonly called fat.

False

(True or False) Muscle tissue is located in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

True

(True or False)The matrix of hyaline cartilage consists of abundant collagen fibers hidden in a rubbery matrix.

dense connective tissue

Jacinda tore her Achilles (calcaneal) tendon during a recent track meet. She has injured ________.

regeneration

Damaged tissues that are repaired by the same kind of cells experience a replacement process known as ________.

atrophy

Due to the cast placed on her broken leg, Kinsley's muscles have decreased in size. Which term best describes how her muscles have been affected?

reticular connective tissue

Identify the type of connective tissue that is found in lymph nodes, the spleen, and bone marrow.

nervous tissue

Irritability and conductivity are the two major functional characteristics of ________.


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