anatomy exam

In mitosis, which of the following phases is known as the resting stage? a. interphase d. anaphase b. prophase e. telophase c. metaphase

a. interphase

What is it called when a cell has the ability to change into another type of cell? a. metaplasia c. neoplasia b. hyperplasia d. atrophy

a. metaplasia

Place the following prefixes in the order of smallest to largest. a. micro, milli, centi c. centi, milli, micro b. milli, centi, micro d. micro, centi, milli

a. micro, milli, centi

You must make a notation on a patient's record. Match the correct anatomical terminology to the description of the location. a. pain in the back b. pain below the right ribs c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm d. heartburn e. stomach cramps f. right inguinal hernia lumbar region

a. pain in the back

Flat, irregularly shaped cells that line the heart are called _____. a. squamous epithelial c. columnar epithelial b. cuboidal epithelial d. exocrine

a. squamous epithelial

The _____ is the largest organ in the body. a. pancreas c. stomach b. liver d. gallbladder

b. liver

The most important organelle within the cell is the _____. a. cytoplasm c. golgi apparatus b. nucleus d. mitochondrion

b. nucleus

The adult alimentary canal, from the mouth to the anus, is about how many feet long? a. 10 c. 30 b. 20 d. 40

c. 30

_____ tissue makes up the skeleton of the body. a. Dense, fibrous c. Osseous b. Hyaline d. Cartilage

c. Osseous

You must make a notation on a patient's record. Match the correct anatomical terminology to the description of the location. a. pain in the back b. pain below the right ribs c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm d. heartburn e. stomach cramps f. right inguinal hernia proximal to wrist

c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm

Which of the following sequences place the terms from the simplest to the most complex? a. tissues, cells, organs, organ systems, human body b. human body, organ system, organs, tissues, cells c. cells, tissues, organs, organ system, human body d. none are correct

c. cells, tissues, organs, organ system, human body

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach DNA

d. chromosomes

Match the branch of anatomy with its description. a. gross anatomy d. comparative anatomy b. microscopic anatomy e. systematic anatomy c. developmental anatomy study of similarities and differences between different animals

d. comparative anatomy

The internal and external surfaces of the body are covered by _____ tissue. a. adipose c. endothelial b. cytoplasm d. epithelial

d. epithelial

You must make a notation on a patient's record. Match the correct anatomical terminology to the description of the location. a. pain in the back b. pain below the right ribs c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm d. heartburn e. stomach cramps f. right inguinal hernia epigastric area

d. heartburn

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn chronic diarrhea

d. inflammatory bowel disease

The midsagittal plane divides the body into _____. a. anterior and posterior portions c. upper and lower sections b. cephalic and caudal halves d. left and right halves

d. left and right halves

Isotopes have the same number of _____ but differ in the number of _____. a. electrons; protons b. protons; electrons c. neutrons; protons d. protons; neutrons

d. protons' neutrons

You must make a notation on a patient's record. Match the correct anatomical terminology to the description of the location. a. pain in the back b. pain below the right ribs c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm d. heartburn e. stomach cramps f. right inguinal hernia umbilical area

e. stomach cramps

Match the branch of anatomy with its description. a. gross anatomy d. comparative anatomy b. microscopic anatomy e. systematic anatomy c. developmental anatomy examples are dermatology, endocrinology, and neurology

e. systematic anatomy

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia embedded in the cytoplasm

h. organelles

The pubic area can also be referred to as the lower, or ______________, region.

hypogastric

The stomach is located ____________ to the diaphragm.

inferior

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells The number of chromosomes for the human being is _____________________.

46

Write down the symbol of the following elements: Calcium

Ca

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Contains the elements C, H, and O_________________________

Carbohydrate

Write down the symbol of the following elements: Chlorine

Cl

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Genes for heredity_________________________

DNA

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells Chromosomes store the hereditary material called __________________________.

DNA

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid Name the four main types of tissues: ____________________, ____________________, ____________________, and ____________________.

Epithelial, connective tissue, muscle tissue, nervous

Caudal means "skull, or head, end" of the body. True or false?

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. All cells reproduce at the same rate.

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. An older person possesses 10 percent fewer cells than a younger adult.

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Cancer is the most common cause of death in the United States.

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Every cell is surrounded by cytoplasm.

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Necrosis is an orderly process by which cells intentionally die.

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Osmosis is the movement of solutes across a semipermeable membrane.

False

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. The nucleus of a cell is surrounded by a nuclear membrane, which is impermeable.

False

The hand is proximal to the elbow. True or false?

False

The kidneys are located within the abdominal cavity. True or false?

False

The lungs are located inferior to the diaphragm. True or false?

False

The midsagittal plane divides the body into front and back halves. True or false?

False

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Triglycerides___________________________

Fats

Write down the symbol of the following elements: Iron

Fe

Write down the symbol of the following elements: Potassium

K

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells The process by which malignant tumors spread to other parts of the body is called ____________________.

Metastasis

Write down the symbol of the following elements: Sodium

Na

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Consists of the elements C, O, H, N, and P___________________

Nucleic acid

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells _____________________ is the diffusion of water or any other solvent molecule through a selective permeable membrane.

Osmosis

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Consists of the elements C, H, O, and N________________

Protein

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Contains ribose sugar____________

RNA

Write down the symbol of the following elements: Sulphur

S

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells The recommended classification system for cancer is the ________________________________.

TNM

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells found throughout the body that divide to replenish dying cells and regenerate damaged tissue.

True

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Most of the cell's energy comes from spherical, or rod-shaped, organelles called mitochondria.

True

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Umbilical cord blood is rich in stem cells, which can be used to treat disease.

True

The pelvic cavity contains the organs of the reproductive and excretory system. True or false?

True

The thoracic cavity protects the heart and lungs. True or false

True

The sour taste of lemons is due to the presence of a compound called a(n) _____. a. acid c. salt b. base d. pH

a. acid

A solution with a pH of 5 would tell you it is _____. a. acidic c. neutral b. alkaline

a. acidic

Which of the following is known as the study of microscopic one-celled organisms, multicellular organisms, plants, animals, and humans? a. biology c. physiology b. anatomy

a. biology

_____ muscle is a striated, involuntary muscle. a. Cardiac c. Smooth b. Skeletal

a. cardiac

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia DNA and protein arranged in a loose and diffuse state

a. chromatin

The _____ plane divides the body into front and back portions. a. coronal c. transverse b. sagittal

a. coronal

Inflammation of the intestine caused by bacterial or viral infection is called _____. a. enteritis c. appendicitis b. gastritis d. diverticulosis

a. enteritis

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach intracellular

a. fluid within the cell

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn stomach contents move up into the esophagus

a. gastroesophageal reflux disease

In the metric system, which of the following is used to measure weights? a. grams c. liters b. meters d. milliliters

a. grams

Match the branch of anatomy with its description. a. gross anatomy d. comparative anatomy b. microscopic anatomy e. systematic anatomy c. developmental anatomy study of large and easily observable structures of an organism

a. gross anatomy

Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection of the _____. a. gums c. peritoneum b. liver d. pancreas

a. gums

Which of the following means many? a. poly c. intra b. uni d. di

a. poly

Sitting is a chair is an example of _____ energy a. potential c. ongoing b. kinetic

a. potential

Part of the process of epithelial tissue repair is the formation of a cicatrix. What is another name for cicatrix? a. scar c. suture b. scab

a. scar

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary gives shape to the body; protects delicate body parts; provides space for attaching muscles; involved in forming blood and storing minerals

a. skeletal

Which of the following actions begins as voluntary process and then becomes an involuntary process? a. swallowing c. defecating b. peristalsis d. salivating

a. swallowing

Some of the phospholipids of the cell membrane are hydrophilic. What does that mean? a. They attract water. b. They repel water. c. They alternate between attracting and repelling water.

a. they attract water

The digestive juice that breaks down protein into amino acids is _____. a. trypsin c. lipase b. amylase d. bile

a. trypsin

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} The smallest molecule of protein_______________________

amino acid

The term ____________ is used to reference the ventral surface of the body.

anterior

Water makes up what percentage of our body weight? a. 35% to 40% c. 75% to 80% b. 55%to 65% d. greater than 90%

b 55% to 65%

A nucleotide is composed of all of the following except a. a nitrogen base. b. an amino acid. c. a pentose sugar. d. a phosphate functional group.

b. an amino acid

The type of tissue that surrounds various organs and supports nerve and blood vessels is called _____. a. adipose c. glandular b. areolar d. fibrous

b. areolar

The study of the chemical reactions of living things is called _____. a. anatomy c. physiology b. biochemistry d. physics

b. biochemistry

Which of the following is the best description of anabolism? a. functional activities of cells that result in growth, repair, energy release, use of food, and secretions b. building up of complex materials from simpler ones such as food and oxygen c. breaking down and changing of complex substances into simpler ones, with a release of energy and carbon dioxide

b. building up of complex materials from simpler ones such as food and oxygen

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia chromatin condenses to form theses short, rodlike structures

b. chromosomes

A chronic, progressive inflammatory disease that permanently damages the liver is _____. a. hepatitis c. ulcer b. cirrhosis d. colitis

b. cirrhosis

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach disaccharides

b. double sugar

Triglycerides are a type of _____. a. protein c. carbohydrate b. fat d. glycogen

b. fat

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn protrusion of the stomach above the diaphragm

b. hiatal hernia

A structure that digests worn-out cells and bacteria is called a(n) _____. a. ribosome c. peroxisome b. lysosome d. mitochondrion

b. lysosome

Which of the following would best be described as a scanning procedure that provides visualization of fluid, soft tissue, and body structures without the use of radiation? a. computed axial tomography (CAT, or CT, scan) b. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) c. positron emission tomography (PET) scan d. bone scan

b. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Which process is regulated by secretions of the thyroid gland? a. digestion c. defecation b. metabolism d. absorption

b. metabolism

Match the branch of anatomy with its description. a. gross anatomy d. comparative anatomy b. microscopic anatomy e. systematic anatomy c. developmental anatomy includes cytology and histology

b. microscopic anatomy

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary determines posture, produces body heat, and provides for movement

b. muscular

When an acid and a base are combined, they form a salt and water. This type of reaction is called a(n) _____. a. negatively charged hydroxide ion b. neutralization c. ionization

b. neutralization

You must make a notation on a patient's record. Match the correct anatomical terminology to the description of the location. a. pain in the back b. pain below the right ribs c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm d. heartburn e. stomach cramps f. right inguinal hernia right hypochondriac area

b. pain below the right ribs

Filtration is an example of _____. a. active transport c. phagocytosis b. passive transport d. pinocytosis

b. passive transport

The structure that regulates the entrance of food into the duodenum is called the _____ sphincter. a. cardiac c. anal b. pyloric d. duodenal

b. pyloric

The effects of aging on tissues result in _____. a. a decrease in pigments inside the cell b. the cells becoming larger c. connective tissue becoming progressively more pliable d. much tissue hypertrophy

b. the cells become larger

Which of the following conditions would occur on the anterior part of the body? a. injury to the bottom of the foot c. bruise on the back of the head b. ventral hernia

b. ventral hernia

Habitually delaying defecation when the need is present can lead to _____. a. diarrhea c. constipation b. hemorrhoids d. diverticulosis

c. constipation

How do cellulose-containing foods, such as fruits and vegetables, help the process of digestion? a. encourage formation of acids in the stomach b. provide essential enzymes c. contribute to the bulk of feces d. promote peristalsis

c. contribute to the bulk of feces

Match the branch of anatomy with its description. a. gross anatomy d. comparative anatomy b. microscopic anatomy e. systematic anatomy c. developmental anatomy study of the growth and development of an organism during its lifetime

c. developmental anatomy

The process whereby molecules spread themselves through a medium is called _____. a. osmosis c. diffusion b. filtration d. synthesis

c. diffusion

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary prepares food for absorption and use by body cells through chemical and physical changes

c. digestive

Which of the following is an example of a lipid? a. carbohydrate c. fat b. protein d. enzyme

c. fat

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn sore in the lining of the stomach

c. gastric ulcer

A solution that has a high solute concentration would be called _____. a. isotonic c. hypertonic b. hypotonic

c. hypertonic

The _____ surface of a structure is toward, or nearer, the midline and away from the side. a. distal c. medial b. lateral d. proximal

c. medial

An orderly series of steps in which the DNA in the nucleus of the cell is equally distributed to two daughter nuclei is called _____. a. meiosis c. mitosis b. osmosis d. scoliosis

c. mitosis

The digestive actions of the stomach begin when they are stimulated by the _____. a. gallbladder c. nervous system b. esophagus d. liver

c. nervous system

Water has a pH value 7 and it is said to be___________. a. acid c. Neutral. b. base

c. neutral

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia look like a balloon with tails

c. phospholipids

Which of the following is required for the body to function at a normal body temperature? a. highly acidic level c. state of homeostasis b. highly alkaline level d. none of the above

c. state of homeostasis

The dorsal cavity contains the _____. a. heart and lungs c. structures of the nervous system b. major organs of digestion

c. structures of the nervous system

Which of the following statements is true regarding tissue and organ transplants? a. A blood transfusion is an example of an organ transplant. b. Organ transplant patients need to take immunosuppressive drugs for at least a year. c. Tissue transplants are not subject to rejection.

c. tissue transplants are not subject to rejection

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach fats

c. triglycerides

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells A(n) ____________________ is the basic structural unit of the body.

cell

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid A (n) _------------------------__ is the basic structural unit of the body.

cell

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid A (n)------------------- is a cut or incision on the skin where infection is not present.

clean wound

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid Organs are held in place and body parts are bound together by -----------------------tissue.

connective

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells ____________________ is a sticky semifluid material found between the nucleus and the cell membrane.

cytoplasm

Which of the following means to kill or destroy? a. peri c. ser b. -cidal d. -ac

d. -ac

There are _____ naturally occurring elements. a. 17 b. 22 c. 88 d. 92

d. 92

A neoplasm _____. a. is always malignant c. may be benign b. is also known as a tumor d. b or c

d. b or c

What is the purpose of bile in the digestive process? a. encourages peristalsis c. converts starches into glucose b. stores vitamins d. breaks down fats

d. breaks down fats

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia body is made up of trillions of them that live for a few weeks or months, die, and are replaced

d. cells

The nerves and blood supply of the teeth are contained in the _____. a. periodontal membrane c. dentin b. gingiva d. pulp cavity

d. pulp cavity

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary acquires oxygen and rids the body of carbon dioxide

d. respiratory

Which of the following is an example of an organ? a. nervous system c. carbon b. epithelial tissue d. stomach

d. stomach

Lateral means _____. a. near the beginning of a structure c. toward the midline b. near the front of the body d. toward the side

d. toward the side

Many common diseases of the digestive system previously believed to be caused by emotional stress may actually be caused by _____. a. poor nutrition c. a weakened immune system b. bacteria d. viruses.

d. viruses

The ____________ divides the ventral cavity into two parts: the upper thoracic and the lower abdominopelvic cavities.

diaphragm

Any abnormal change in the structure or function which produces symptoms is considered a (n) ____________.

disease

A scratch on the left thigh would best be described as _____. a. deep d. external b. superficial e. b & d c. internal f. a & c

e. b & d

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary carries oxygen and nourishment to cells of the body and carries waste from the cells

e. circulatory

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach electrolyte

e. conducts an electrical charge in solution

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn inflamed liver

e. hepatitis

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia another name for nuclear envelope

e. nuclear membrane

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach glucose

f. blood sugar

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn inflamed colon wall

f. diverticulitis

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary removes waste products of metabolism from the body

f. excretory

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia clear, semifluid medium that fills the spaces around the chromatin and the nucleoli within the nucleus

f. nucleoplasm

You must make a notation on a patient's record. Match the correct anatomical terminology to the description of the location. a. pain in the back b. pain below the right ribs c. a cut in the lower part of the right arm d. heartburn e. stomach cramps f. right inguinal hernia right iliac area

f. right inguinal hernia

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia also called a plasma membrane

g. cell membrane

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn inflamed gallbladder

g. cholecystitis

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary communicates, controls, and coordinates body activity

g. nervous

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach ion

g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid The---------------------------------------_ process will form new vertically upstanding blood cells.

granulation

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach energy

h. ability to do work

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary manufactures hormones

h. endocrine

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn narrowing of the passageway from the stomach to the small intestine

h. pyloric stenosis

______________ is the ability of the body to regulate its internal environment within narrow limits.

homeostasis

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells When a cell increases in size, it is called _____________________.

hypertrophy

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach steroid

i. cholesterol

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn replacement of normal liver tissue with connective tissue

i. cirrhosis

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia criss-crosses the cellular cytoplasm in a fine network of tubular structures

i. endoplasmic reticulum

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary reproduces human beings

i. reproductive

Match the term with the best descriptor. a. chromatin f. nucleoplasm b. chromosomes g. cell membrane c. phospholipids h. organelles d. cells i. endoplasmic reticulum e. nuclear membrane j. cilia hairlike protrusions that beat and vibrate

j. cilia

Match each term ("in column I") with its correct description ("in column II"). (this would be column II) a. fluid within the cell b. double sugar c. triglycerides d. chromosomes e. conducts an electrical charge in solution f. blood sugar g. positively or negatively charged particle of an atom h. ability to do work i. cholesterol j. found in the stomach HCL

j. found in stomach

Match each condition with its major signs and/or symptoms. a. gastroesophageal reflux disease f. diverticulitis b. hiatal hernia g. cholecystitis c. gastric ulcer h. pyloric stenosis d. inflammatory bowel disease i. cirrhosis e. hepatitis j. heartburn backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus

j. heartburn

Match the system with the function. a. skeletal f. excretory b. muscular g. nervous c. digestive h. endocrine d. respiratory i. reproductive e. circulatory j. integumentary helps regulate body temperature; establishes a barrier between the body and the external environment; eliminates waste, synthesizes vitamin D; contains receptors for temperature, pressure, and pain

j. integumentary

The region superior to the left inguinal region is the ____________ ____________ region.

left lumbar

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Essential amino acid___________________

lysine

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid A(n)----------------------- is a thin layer of tissue that covers a surface, lines a cavity, or divides a space or organ.

membrane

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells ____________________ and _____________________ are specialized cells.

nerve cells red blood cells

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid The brain, nerves, spinal cord, and ganglia are organs of the -----------

nervous system

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid A (n)-------------------------- __ is a structure made up of several tissues grouped together to perform a single function.

organ

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Found in brain and nervous tissue_______________________

phospholipid

The area superior to the right lumbar region is the ____________ ________________ region.

right hypochondriac

The region inferior to the right lumbar region is the right inguinal region, or the ____________ ____________ region.

right iliac

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells The three common states of matter are ____________________, ____________________, and ____________________.

solid, liquid and gas

The dorsal cavity contains the ____________ cavity and the ____________ cavity.

spinal & cranial

Look for the word/words (from the word bank) that correctly match with the following: {{WORD BANK: isotopes, carbohydrate, RNA, nucleic acid, protein, steroid, lysine, fats, phospholipid, DNA, amino acid, ion, energy, extracellular}} Contains cholesterol___________________________

steroid

The metric system is a decimal system based on the power of ____________.

ten

A (n) ____________, or cross, section is a horizontal cut that divides the body into upper and lower parts.

transverse

TRUE/FALSE- If it is false, please write the correct term or answer. Stem cells are primal cells common to all multicellular organisms.

true

MNM, MTN, Solid, RNA, dytrophy, Metastasis, Cytoplasm, TNM, nerve cells, 23, Osmosis, Megatrophy, filtration, plasma, Tumor, Gas, Organelle, liquid, cell, DNA, Organism, 46, hypertrophy, Apoptosis, tumor cells, torch cells When cell division does not occur in the usual pattern, a (n) ______________________ results.

tumor

The naval is located in the middle or _____________ region.

umbilical

Skeletal system, Nervous system, Cell, tissue, membrane, Epithelial, clear wound, granulation, Organ, Connective, Vitamin K, synovial fluid ------------------------------_helps in the process of blood coagulation.

vitamin K