Anatomy Lecture Final Exam

Which of the following choices correctly pairs a type of cell in the stomach with its secretion? a. chief cell; pepsinogen b. enteroendocrine; hydrochloric acid c. parietal cell; mucus d. parietal cell; pepsinogen

a. chief cell; pepsinogen

Erection is caused by a. erectile bodies fill with blood b. impulses from the sympathetic nervous system c. a joined bone in the penis that unfolds d. the penis filling up with semen that is about to be ejaculated

a. erectile bodies fill with blood

The female homologue of the male scrotum is the a. labia majora b. ovary c. penile urethra d. bulb of the vestibule

a. labia majora

To say someone is "tongue-tied" means that the ________________. a. lingual frenulum is short b. lips are exceptionally immobile c. tongue muscles are weak d. salivary glands produce little lubricant

a. lingual frenulum is short

Some bronchi have names such as "right upper-lobe bronchus," "left lower-lobe bronchus," and "right middle-lobe bronchus." These are ______________ bronchi. a. secondary b. very small (about fifteenth-order) c. primary d. tertiary

a. secondary

A difference between a primary follicle and a primordial follicle is that a. the primordial follicle has only a single layer of flat follicle cells, while the primary follicle can have several layers of cuboidal granulosa cells b. the primary follicle is an earlier stage than the primordial follicle c. one has an antrum and the other does not d. the oocyte is larger in the primordial follicle

a. the primordial follicle has only a single layer of flat follicle cells, while the primary follicle can have several layers of cuboidal granulosa cells

Which of the following is the primary sex organ in the male? a. the testes b. the prostate c. the penis d. the epididymis

a. the testes

The mucosal folds in the bladder (rugae) a. thicken the bladder wall so that it does not burst b. have the same basic function as transitional epithelium-accommodating stretch as the bladder fills c. are not present in life, only in cadavers d. act to increase the surface area for absorption

b. have the same basic function as transitional epithelium-accommodating stretch as the bladder fills

The digestive organ primarily responsible for the absorption of water is the ________________. a. ileum b. large intestine c. anus d. duodenum

b. large intestine

The lungs are located in the ____________. a. pleura b. abdominopelvic cavity c. mediastinum d. thoracic cavity

d. thoracic cavity

Which of the following processes does not participate in the production of urine in the kidney? a. reabsorption b. filtration c. evaporation d. secretion

c. evaporation

What epithelium is in the respiratory mucosa? a. stratified squamous epithelium b. simple columnar epithelium c. pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium d. simple squamous epithelium

c. pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

The epithelium lining the vagina is a. pseudostratified columnar b. simple squamous c. stratified squamous d. simple columnar

c. stratified squamous

Which of the following is not found in the renal corpuscle? a. the glomerulus b. glomerular capsule c. the loop of Henle d. podocytes

c. the loop of Henle

The seminal vesicles a. empty into the epididymis b. store sperm c. secrete digestive enzymes when cancerous d. are glands that secrete most of the volume of the semen

d. are glands that secrete most of the volume of the semen

The stomach a. stores food for later use in the form of fat b. dehydrates food materials before passing them to the small intestine c. absorbs most of the nutrients in food d. churns food into a paste by mechanical means

d. churns food into a paste by mechanical means

The most superficial layer of the kidney is the ____________. a. renal pyramids b. renal papilla c. medulla d. cortex

d. cortex

The space between the right and left vocal folds is called the ___________. a. laryngeal inlet b. vestibule c. cricoid d. glottis

d. glottis