ANIMAL, PLANT and BACTERIAL CELLS

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What is the function of the chloroplast?

It is responsible for holding the chlorophyll which makes the plan green. It is also responsible to take in light and photosynthesis.

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

The cytoplasm holds proteins that control the cell metabolism including signal transduction pathways, glycolysis, intracellular receptors and transcription factors.

What is the function of the nucleus?

within the nucleus is the DNA responsible for providing the cell with its unique characteristics.

Draw an animal cell and label it with three things.

. . . . . .

Draw a plant cell and label it with three organelles..

. . . . . . ,

Identify the structures/organelles by letter: -Nucleus -mitochondria -cytoplasm -Cell membrane -chloroplast -Cell Wall -Vacuole

// ;;;

State 3 differences between the plasmid of the plant cells, the animals cells and the bacterial cells...

Both animal and plant cells have no plasmid. Bacterial cells have two plasmid.

State the differences between the chloroplast of the different types of cells..

Both the animal and the bacterial cells don't have any chloroplast unlike the plant cell.

State the differences between the plant cells, the animals cells and the bacterial cells...

Both the bacterial and animal cells have no cell wall. Plant cell is the only cell with cell wall.

State the differences between the cell membrane within the plant cells, the animals cells and the bacterial cells...

Both the plant and the animal cells have a cell membrane. However the bacterial cell has no cell membrane.

State three differences between the shapes of plant cells, animal cells and bacteria cells..

Plant cells are square, animal cells are oval but much less well defined so they almost have an undefined shape, and bacterial cells are either rod-shaped, cocci shaped, or spiral-shaped.

State three differences between the sizes of plant cells, animal cells and bacterial cells..

Plant cells are the largest cells, they are slightly bigger than animal cells and a lot bigger than bacterial cells.

which of these organelles are located in the animal cells and which of these are located in the plant cells?

Plant cells have chloroplast, cell walls, vacuoles, nucleus, mitochondria, cytoplasm, cell membrane. Animals cells have a vacuole, nucleus, mitochondria, cytoplasm, & a cell membrane.

state three differences between the cytoplasm of the plant cell, the animal cell and the bacterial cell...

Plant cells have the least cytoplasm of all cells. they only have cytoplasm on the right side of the cell. Animal cells as well as bacterial cells have more cytoplasm than plant cells. The cytoplasm goes all around the cell.

State three differences between the mitochondrion in plant cells, animal cells and bacteria cells...

Plant cells have two mitochondria located on the right side of the cell. animal cells have to mitochondria as well, but they are located on the left side of the cell. bacterial cells don't have any mitochondria.

state the differences between the vacuole of the plant cells, the animal cells and the bacterial cells...

Plant cells have very large vacuoles because they play a bigger role in the plant cell than in the animal cell. Animal cells have smaller vacuoles than plant cells. And bacterial cells have no vacuoles at all

What is the function of the large vacuole?

Store nutrients and waste products, it helps increase cell size during growth, regulates pressure and collects water.

State three similarities between animal and plant cells..

They both have nucleus, mitochondria, cytoplasm, vacuoles and cell membranes (rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus)

state the difference between the capsule of plant cells, animal cells and bacterial cells

both plant and animal cells have no capsule. Bacterial cells have a capsule all around Cell

what is the function of the cell membrane?

the cell membrane acts as a protective barrier to the uncontrolled flow of water ( like rain).

What is the function of the cell wall?

the cell wall provides and maintains the shape of the cell. It protects the cell.

State three differences between the nucleus of the plant cells, the animal cells and bacterial cells..

the plant and the animal cells have the same shape and same size of the nucleus, they are both circular shapes. However the bacterial cells have flatter nuclei and the nucleus is stretched across the length of the cell in an oval shape.

what is the function of the mitochondria?

they are the power center of the cell. They provide energy to move, divide, and produce secretory products and contract


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