ap world history: chapter 35 vocab

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Long March

1934 retreat by Mao Zedong and his followers from the Guomindang

Jose Carlos Mariategui

Marxist, fought for poor Peruvians and Peru's Indian population, outcast for political satires

Good Neighbor Policy

President Franklin Roosevelt's policy intended to strengthen friendly relations with Latin America

Dollar Diplomacy

President Taft's policy of linking American business interests to diplomatic interests abroad

Popular American Revolutionary Alliance

Yat-Sen's organization of radical groups across China

Carmen Miranda

a Brazilian born Samba singer and actor - brought the music to US

United Fruit Company

a US company that owned and controlled vast plantations in Latin America

Victor Raúl Haya de la Torre

a coastal province of the People's Republic of China, and is part of the East China region

Indian National Congress

a movement and political party founded in 1885 to demand greater Indian participation in government

Pan-Africa

a movement that stressed unity among all Africans

Chinese Communist Party

communist party of china that took over the nationalist party and was lead by Mao Zedong

Neocolonialism

continued dominance of new nations by their former rulers

Bal Gangadhar

founder of hindu nationalism - helped lay groundwork for independence movement in India

India Act

gave full political control of india to the british government

Sun Yatsen

head of the Revolutionary Alliance

Ahimsa

in Hinduism, it is the principal of non violence against all living things

Augusto César Sandino

latin american hero who lead guerrilla war against US

Jiang Jieshi

leader of the Chinese Nationalist Party

Muhammad Ali Jinnah

leader of the Muslim League and first president of Pakistan

Marcus Garvey

leader who called for a return to Africa to form a separate nation there

Satyagraha

literally means "truth force," it was Gandhi's name for his non-violent resistance

Guomingdang

nationalist party founded by Sun Yat-sen in 1912 - later led by Chiang Kai in 1925

Jomo Kenyatta

nationalist who helped lead Kenya to independence / Kenya's first president

Getulio Dornellas Vargas

ruler of Brazil from 1930-1945

Diego Rivera

socialist Mexican painter of murals, focusing on political messages (1886-1957)

Mohandas Gandhi

the Indian leader who used nonviolent methods to seek independence from Great Britain

Yankee Imperialism

the form of Imperialism that is non-violent and was used by the U.S. in Latin America

Anastasio Somoza García

took over as dictator of Nicaragua in 1933 with the aid of the United States

Mukden Incident

when Japanese blew up their own railroad in Manchuria, blamed it on China - excuse to go to war with China

Mao Zedong

Chinese Communist leader from 1949 to 1976


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