APUSH Study Guide

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The map shows European lands in the Ohio River Valley in the mid-eighteenth century. How were the European lands in the Ohio River Valley affected by the French-Indian War? American Indians took control of Fort Duquesne. England took control of the entire region. France retained the southern portion of the region. Spain claimed lands east of the Ohio River.

England took control of the entire region.

Why were so many women involved in the temperance movement? They had a better understanding of moral issues. They believed that alcoholism was devastating for wage earners. They became politically active to gain the right to vote. They made up the majority of church congregations.

They believed that alcoholism was devastating for wage earners.

The map shows early colonial regions of the United States. How did the economies differ in the regions shown on the map? The New England colonies had more farming than the Middle and Southern colonies. The Southern and Middle colonies emphasized manufacturing more than the New England colonies. The Southern colonies were more structured around the plantation system than the New England colonies. The Middle colonies had more fishing than the New England and Southern colonies.

The Southern colonies were more structured around the plantation system than the New England colonies.

Read the excerpt from the Articles of Confederation. All charges of war, and all other expenses that shall be incurred for the common defense or general welfare . . . shall be defrayed out of a common treasury. . . . The taxes for paying that proportion shall be laid and levied by the authority and direction of the legislatures of the several States within the time agreed upon by the United States in Congress assembled. Which point in the excerpt reveals a weakness of the Articles of Confederation? The national government cannot create a common defense. The common treasury does not receive enough tax from the state. Congress cannot convene without state permission. Taxes are laid and levied by a common treasury.

The common treasury does not receive enough tax from the state.

Read the two quotes made by Henry Clay in 1832. This debate involves the future destiny of this growing country. One way, I verily believe, it would lead deep into general distress, general bankruptcy, and national ruin. . . . The other [way] . . . the nation will continue to rapidly advance in wealth, power, and greatness, without prejudice to any section. Let us then adopt the measure before us, which will benefit all classes: the farmer, the professional man, the merchant, the manufacturer, the mechanic, and the cotton planter more than all. What was an effect of Clay's vision for the US economy? The infrastructure improved. Clay became president. Congressional compromises increased. Voting rights expanded.

The infrastructure improved.

The map shows European lands in the Ohio River Valley in the mid-eighteenth century. What is one reason the French and the British fought over the Ohio River Valley? They wanted access to cheap American Indian labor. They wanted to establish plantations. They wanted control over major rivers. They wanted power over the Iroquois Confederacy

They wanted control over major rivers.

The map shows early colonial regions of the United States. The economies of the Middle colonies were characterized by which of the following? commerce and fishing commerce and farming manufacturing plantations

commerce and farming

Read the two quotes made by Henry Clay in 1832. This debate involves the future destiny of this growing country. One way, I verily believe, it would lead deep into general distress, general bankruptcy, and national ruin. . . . The other [way] . . . the nation will continue to rapidly advance in wealth, power, and greatness, without prejudice to any section. Let us then adopt the measure before us, which will benefit all classes: the farmer, the professional man, the merchant, the manufacturer, the mechanic, and the cotton planter more than all. Clay's vision for economic growth included all of the following EXCEPT import incentives. protective tariffs. a national bank. transportation improvements.

import incentives.

The quotes below are from Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. The Constitution does not specifically give Congress the power to create this bank. - Thomas Jefferson The federal government needs a national bank to carry out its duties. - Alexander Hamilton In Jefferson's view, which powers did the United States have? only powers specified in the Constitution whatever was needed to enforce the Constitution anything loosely related to the needs of the federal government just powers that were voted on by a majority in Congress

only powers specified in the Constitution

The quotes below are from Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton. The Constitution does not specifically give Congress the power to create this bank. - Thomas Jefferson The federal government needs a national bank to carry out its duties. - Alexander Hamilton What was a result of the differing views shown in these quotes? political parties weakened government economic growth the presidential veto

political parties

https://media.edgenuity.com/evresources/8506/8506-10/8506-10-12/8506-10-12-assessment/8506-10-12-17.PNG Which movement does this political cartoon represent? religious reform suffrage temperance voting rights

temperance

Read the two quotes made by Henry Clay in 1832. This debate involves the future destiny of this growing country. One way, I verily believe, it would lead deep into general distress, general bankruptcy, and national ruin. . . . The other [way] . . . the nation will continue to rapidly advance in wealth, power, and greatness, without prejudice to any section. Let us then adopt the measure before us, which will benefit all classes: the farmer, the professional man, the merchant, the manufacturer, the mechanic, and the cotton planter more than all. Which "measure" does Clay refer to in the second quote? the American System the Thirteenth Amendment the Dawes Act the Compromise of 1832

the American System

Read the excerpt by former enslaved person Olaudah Equiano. The closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, which was so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself, almost suffocated us. We were conducted immediately to the merchant's yard, where we were all pent up together like so many sheep in a fold [pen], without regard to sex or age. Equiano's account is evidence of which of the following? the poor conditions under which enslaved people were transported and then sold the presence of abolitionists on slave ships traveling from Africa a slave revolt by the African captives that led to the restoration of their freedom the presence of medical practioners aboard the ships to help reduce the mortality rate

the poor conditions under which enslaved people were transported and then sold


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