Art App Test 3.

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impasto

Californian artist Joan Brown used this painting technique, created by applying thick layers of paint to a surface

giotto

Cimabue's student was ________.

illuminated manuscripts

European artists combined calligraphy and illustration to craft

aquatint

If an artist wanted to create a print that visually resembled brush-and-ink painting, ________ would be a good method to use.

flying buttresses

If you were to build a cathedral with a huge stained-glass window covering nearly an entire wall, you would use these architectural features to ensure the building's structural stability.

yin and yang

In "The Great Wave off Shore at Kanagawa," the curl of the wave intertwines with the sky to create an abstract ________.

drypoint

In ___the cutting tool is pulled, leaving a rough edge, or burr

gold leaf

Islamic and Renaissance artists often used tempera in conjunction with oil and this material, which adds a rich appearance to the work.

contemplation

Japanese tearooms are designed for ________.

funeray adornments

Naturalistic encaustic portraits of the Roman era, from the Fayum Oasis in Egypt, were created as ________.

acryllic

Polymer resin binder

china

Printing with inks was first used in

aquatint

Requires the use of an acid bath to etch the surface of the plate

china

Silkscreen printing was first developed in

detail

Tempera lends itself to high ________ because it is usually applied with a brush in short, thin strokes.

seasons

Textile artist Sonoko Sasaki values ________ in her work.

india

The Ajanta caves, filled with paintings and sculptures, are located in ________.

jerusaleum

The Dome of the Rock is located in ________.

shrine for torah

The Dura Europos synagogue contains ________.

holds remains of buddha

The Great Stupa ________.

hieroglyphs

The ancient Egyptians created their own version of picture symbols, known as

movable type

The art of typography came into existence with the introduction of this invention.

catacombs

The earliest examples of Christian art have been discovered in ________.

crete

The earliest examples of fresco, found at the Palace of Knossos on the Mediterranean island of ________, date to c. 1600-1500 bce.

china

The earliest existing printed artworks on paper were created in

symbols

The essence of visual communication design is the use of ________ to communicate information and ideas.

Mesopotamians

The first people (c. 3400 BCE) to employ picture symbols in a consistent language system were the ________.

recieving vision from heaven

The frontispiece of the Liber Scivias (3.42) shows Hildegard of Bingen ________.

silkscreen

The image area of the screen is open and allows ink to pass through, while the rest of the screen is masked off

linseed oil

The oil most used as a binder was

edition

The production of two or more identical images, signed and numbered by the artist, is called an

bishop eadfrith

The scribe responsible for making the Lindisfarne Gospels was ________.

ancient rome

The structure of Romanesque churches recalls architectural elements from ________.

typography

The visual form of printed letters, words, and text is called

Francisco Goya

This Spanish artist created artworks in both print and paint that depict horrific events that happened during the French occupation of Spain between 1808 and 1814.

world wide web

This medium has made it possible for designers to make their page design "come alive" by allowing interactivity through hyperlinks.

watercolor

This painting medium is transparent, applied to a paper surface, and has a gum arabic binder (the French version uses honey.)

spray paint

This painting technique was used by the prehistoric cave painters of Lascaux, France, and is still used by contemporary graffiti artists.

ukiyo-e

This style of printmaking means "pictures of the floating world" and was practiced by the Japanese artist Kitagawa Utamaro.

fresco

This technique involves pigment mixed with water painted onto a freshly applied lime-plaster surface

emil nolde

This twentieth-century German artist used the natural grain and splintering of the woodblock to make his work Prophet more expressive.

encaustic

To use ___, an artist must mix pigments with hot wax and then apply the mixture quickly

18000

We have discovered paintings at Lascaux in France that have been made by artists dating back ________ years.

Johannes Gutenberg

Who was the German inventor of the printing press and movable type?

right to left

Zhang Zeduan's scroll painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is made to be viewed ________.

illuminated manuscript

a hand lettered text with hand drawn pictures

binder

a substance that makes pigments adhere to a surface

fresco

a technique in which the artists paints onto freshly applied plaster

fresco

idea of putting pigment into wet plaster

etching

is a process in which a metal plate is covered with an acid-resistant coating, into which the artist scratches the design

engraving

is based on the careful scoring of a metal plate so that clean gouges are created in the surface

paint

is composed of pigment suspended in a liquid binder that dries after it has been applied

graphic design

is the art of improving visual communication design

visual communication

is the use of symbols to communicate information and ideas

silkscreen

one of the most versatile printing processes, capable of placing a heavy coverage of ink on a wide variety of surfaces

impasto

paint applied in thick layer

woodcut

print created from an incised piece of wood

relief

print process where inked image is higher than the non printing ares

Intaglio

print process where inked image is lower than surface of printing plate

engraving

printmaking techique where the artist gouges or scratches the image into the surface of the printing plate

monotype

prints from a polished plate, perhaps glass or metal

aquatint

process that uses melted rosin or spray paint to create an acid resistant ground

woodblock

relief print process where the image is carved into a block of wood

gouashe

take water color and put white chalk in it

typography

the art of designing, arranging, and choosing type

pigment

the color material used in apints

white space

the empty space around type or other features in a layout

chaucher

the nineteenth-century artists Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris created a handcrafted version of this writer's works as a rejection of rampant industrialization.

white space

the voids that lie between text areas and images

relief intaglio litho

three main printing processes:

etching

uses acid to bite the engraved design into the printing surface

Mesopotamians

were the first people to employ picture symbols in a consistent language system

pallet knife

what do you use to impasto

none

what is frescos binder

metal

what is intaglio printmaking made out of

wood block

what is relief printmaking made out of?

layout design

what is white space used with

tempera

what type of paint is used with gold leaf often

fresco

what type of painting is dry and wet ?

lithography

what type of printmaking can be reused and is done on stone

polymar esign

whats the binder of acryllic

wax

whats the binder of encaustic

egg yolk

whats the binder of tempera

water

whats the binder of water color

interactiveness

whats web design based on

impasto

when put thick clumps paint on painting

Albert Durer

who created a set of rules for the design of letter shapes (font) and mastered print making

northern Renaissance

who first used or mainly used oil?

more details

why is oil better than other types of painting?

cheap and available

why is relief printmaking better than others

drypoint

A less precise line that has more irregularities is a result of ________.

illustrations

are images created to inform as well as to embellish the printed page

relief painting

are made by carving away from a block of a suitably workable material, such as wood or linoleum, a certain amount of it, to create a raised image

monotypes and monoprints

are print techniques where the artist means to produce a unique image

calligraphy

art of emotive or carefully descriptive hand lettering or handwriting

engraving

can achieve fine detail, making the resulting print more like the artist's original drawing

monoprints

can be made using any print process

baroque

european artistic style characterized by extravagance and emotional intensity

calligraphy

expresses layers of meaning and feelings by means of the shape of written letterforms

impression

an indivudal print or pull from a printing press


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