Art App Test 3.
impasto
Californian artist Joan Brown used this painting technique, created by applying thick layers of paint to a surface
giotto
Cimabue's student was ________.
illuminated manuscripts
European artists combined calligraphy and illustration to craft
aquatint
If an artist wanted to create a print that visually resembled brush-and-ink painting, ________ would be a good method to use.
flying buttresses
If you were to build a cathedral with a huge stained-glass window covering nearly an entire wall, you would use these architectural features to ensure the building's structural stability.
yin and yang
In "The Great Wave off Shore at Kanagawa," the curl of the wave intertwines with the sky to create an abstract ________.
drypoint
In ___the cutting tool is pulled, leaving a rough edge, or burr
gold leaf
Islamic and Renaissance artists often used tempera in conjunction with oil and this material, which adds a rich appearance to the work.
contemplation
Japanese tearooms are designed for ________.
funeray adornments
Naturalistic encaustic portraits of the Roman era, from the Fayum Oasis in Egypt, were created as ________.
acryllic
Polymer resin binder
china
Printing with inks was first used in
aquatint
Requires the use of an acid bath to etch the surface of the plate
china
Silkscreen printing was first developed in
detail
Tempera lends itself to high ________ because it is usually applied with a brush in short, thin strokes.
seasons
Textile artist Sonoko Sasaki values ________ in her work.
india
The Ajanta caves, filled with paintings and sculptures, are located in ________.
jerusaleum
The Dome of the Rock is located in ________.
shrine for torah
The Dura Europos synagogue contains ________.
holds remains of buddha
The Great Stupa ________.
hieroglyphs
The ancient Egyptians created their own version of picture symbols, known as
movable type
The art of typography came into existence with the introduction of this invention.
catacombs
The earliest examples of Christian art have been discovered in ________.
crete
The earliest examples of fresco, found at the Palace of Knossos on the Mediterranean island of ________, date to c. 1600-1500 bce.
china
The earliest existing printed artworks on paper were created in
symbols
The essence of visual communication design is the use of ________ to communicate information and ideas.
Mesopotamians
The first people (c. 3400 BCE) to employ picture symbols in a consistent language system were the ________.
recieving vision from heaven
The frontispiece of the Liber Scivias (3.42) shows Hildegard of Bingen ________.
silkscreen
The image area of the screen is open and allows ink to pass through, while the rest of the screen is masked off
linseed oil
The oil most used as a binder was
edition
The production of two or more identical images, signed and numbered by the artist, is called an
bishop eadfrith
The scribe responsible for making the Lindisfarne Gospels was ________.
ancient rome
The structure of Romanesque churches recalls architectural elements from ________.
typography
The visual form of printed letters, words, and text is called
Francisco Goya
This Spanish artist created artworks in both print and paint that depict horrific events that happened during the French occupation of Spain between 1808 and 1814.
world wide web
This medium has made it possible for designers to make their page design "come alive" by allowing interactivity through hyperlinks.
watercolor
This painting medium is transparent, applied to a paper surface, and has a gum arabic binder (the French version uses honey.)
spray paint
This painting technique was used by the prehistoric cave painters of Lascaux, France, and is still used by contemporary graffiti artists.
ukiyo-e
This style of printmaking means "pictures of the floating world" and was practiced by the Japanese artist Kitagawa Utamaro.
fresco
This technique involves pigment mixed with water painted onto a freshly applied lime-plaster surface
emil nolde
This twentieth-century German artist used the natural grain and splintering of the woodblock to make his work Prophet more expressive.
encaustic
To use ___, an artist must mix pigments with hot wax and then apply the mixture quickly
18000
We have discovered paintings at Lascaux in France that have been made by artists dating back ________ years.
Johannes Gutenberg
Who was the German inventor of the printing press and movable type?
right to left
Zhang Zeduan's scroll painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is made to be viewed ________.
illuminated manuscript
a hand lettered text with hand drawn pictures
binder
a substance that makes pigments adhere to a surface
fresco
a technique in which the artists paints onto freshly applied plaster
fresco
idea of putting pigment into wet plaster
etching
is a process in which a metal plate is covered with an acid-resistant coating, into which the artist scratches the design
engraving
is based on the careful scoring of a metal plate so that clean gouges are created in the surface
paint
is composed of pigment suspended in a liquid binder that dries after it has been applied
graphic design
is the art of improving visual communication design
visual communication
is the use of symbols to communicate information and ideas
silkscreen
one of the most versatile printing processes, capable of placing a heavy coverage of ink on a wide variety of surfaces
impasto
paint applied in thick layer
woodcut
print created from an incised piece of wood
relief
print process where inked image is higher than the non printing ares
Intaglio
print process where inked image is lower than surface of printing plate
engraving
printmaking techique where the artist gouges or scratches the image into the surface of the printing plate
monotype
prints from a polished plate, perhaps glass or metal
aquatint
process that uses melted rosin or spray paint to create an acid resistant ground
woodblock
relief print process where the image is carved into a block of wood
gouashe
take water color and put white chalk in it
typography
the art of designing, arranging, and choosing type
pigment
the color material used in apints
white space
the empty space around type or other features in a layout
chaucher
the nineteenth-century artists Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris created a handcrafted version of this writer's works as a rejection of rampant industrialization.
white space
the voids that lie between text areas and images
relief intaglio litho
three main printing processes:
etching
uses acid to bite the engraved design into the printing surface
Mesopotamians
were the first people to employ picture symbols in a consistent language system
pallet knife
what do you use to impasto
none
what is frescos binder
metal
what is intaglio printmaking made out of
wood block
what is relief printmaking made out of?
layout design
what is white space used with
tempera
what type of paint is used with gold leaf often
fresco
what type of painting is dry and wet ?
lithography
what type of printmaking can be reused and is done on stone
polymar esign
whats the binder of acryllic
wax
whats the binder of encaustic
egg yolk
whats the binder of tempera
water
whats the binder of water color
interactiveness
whats web design based on
impasto
when put thick clumps paint on painting
Albert Durer
who created a set of rules for the design of letter shapes (font) and mastered print making
northern Renaissance
who first used or mainly used oil?
more details
why is oil better than other types of painting?
cheap and available
why is relief printmaking better than others
drypoint
A less precise line that has more irregularities is a result of ________.
illustrations
are images created to inform as well as to embellish the printed page
relief painting
are made by carving away from a block of a suitably workable material, such as wood or linoleum, a certain amount of it, to create a raised image
monotypes and monoprints
are print techniques where the artist means to produce a unique image
calligraphy
art of emotive or carefully descriptive hand lettering or handwriting
engraving
can achieve fine detail, making the resulting print more like the artist's original drawing
monoprints
can be made using any print process
baroque
european artistic style characterized by extravagance and emotional intensity
calligraphy
expresses layers of meaning and feelings by means of the shape of written letterforms
impression
an indivudal print or pull from a printing press