Binary Unit

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Binary System

a system in which information can be expressed by combinations of the digits 0 and 1.

bit

A bit (short for binary digit) is the smallest unit of data in a computer. A bit has a single binary value, either 0 or 1. ... Half a byte (four bits) is called a nibble. In some systems, the term octet is used for an eight-bit unit instead of byte.

Digital citizenship

A digital citizen refers to a person utilizing information technology in order to engage in society, politics and government.

ASCII

ASCII is a 7-bit character set containing 128 characters. It contains the numbers from 0-9, the upper and lower case English letters from A to Z, and some special characters. The character sets used in modern computers, in HTML, and on the Internet, are all based on ASCII.

Byte

Abbreviation for binary term, a unit of storage capable of holding a single character. On almost all modern computers, a byte is equal to 8 bits.

Base 10

Base 10 refers to the numbering system in common use around the world, that uses decimal numbers. Base 10 is the basis of a place value number system and is also called the decimal system or denary system. In base 10, each digit in a position of a number can have an integer value ranging from 0 to 9 (10 possibilities).

Risks

Computer Security Risks is any event or action that could cause a loss of or damage to computer hardware, software, data, information, or processing capability.

Emerging Technology

Emerging technologies are technologies that are perceived as capable of changing the status quo. ... Emerging technologies include a variety of technologies such as educational technology, information technology, nanotechnology, biotechnology, cognitive science, psychotechnology, robotics, and artificial intelligence.

Base 2

In mathematics and digital electronics, a binary number is a number expressed in the base-2 numeral system or binary numeral system, which uses only two symbols: typically 0 (zero) and 1 (one). The base-2 numeral system is a positional notation with a radix of 2. Each digit is referred to as a bit.

Cloud computing

The word "cloud" often refers to the Internet, and more precisely to some datacenter full of servers that is connected to the Internet. However, the term "cloud computing" refers to the software and services that have enabled the Internet cloud to become so prominent in everyday life (see cloud computing).

Megabyte

a unit of information equal to 220 bytes or, loosely, one million bytes.

Gigabyte

a unit of information equal to one billion (109) or, strictly, 230 bytes.

Binary

relating to, using, or expressed in a system of numerical notation that has 2 rather than 10 as a base.

Computing

the use or operation of computers.


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