blood lab

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thrombocytes

platelets

formed elements consist of:

99.9 % erythrocytes

Antigen on RBCs for blood type A

A

Antigen on RBCs for blood type AB

A and B

compatible donor blood types for A

A and O

Janet has anti-B antibodies in her blood but no Rh antibody despite having received a transfusion of Rh+ blood before. What blood type does she have?

A+

incompatible donor blood types for O

A, B, AB

incompatible donor blood types for B

AB and A

What blood type is the universal recipient?

AB+ is the universal recipient because it's blood does not carry any antibodies. Thus, it is able to receive from A, B, AB, and O. Further, being Rh+ , AB+ can receive from both Rh+ and Rh- because it is not able to sense the missing antigen.

Antigen on RBCs for blood type B

B

incompatible donor blood types for A

B and AB

Jack's doctor found out that, although Jack is Rh-, he received Rh+ blood for the first time. Will he have a transfusion reaction? Explain.

He would not have a reaction the first time. Once exposed to the Rh+ blood, his body will produce the anti-D antibody. If he were to have a second transfusion, there would be a reaction as well as agglutination.

Antigen on RBCs for Rh+

Rh+

incompatible donor for Rh-

Rh+

vitamin required for proper clotting to occur

K

compatible donor blood types with O

O

compatible donor blood types for AB

O, A, B, AB

Based on what you know about antigens and antibodies, what blood type is the universal donor?

O- is the universal donor. O is able to donate to all blood types because it has neither A nor B antigens thus blood types A, B, and AB's antibodies would not react to the O blood type. O type can of course receive from O type. Further, being Rh- , O- is able to donate to both positive and negative blood types because Rh+ blood types are not able to recognize the missing antigen.

compatible donor for Rh-

Rh-

compatible donor for Rh+

Rh- and Rh+

Antigen on RBCs for Rh-

none?

If January is blood type O-, and her husband is blood type AB-, what effect can the Rh factor have on their second child?

There would not be an effect because both parents are Rh-.

When is hemolytic disease of the newborn a concern?

When the mother is Rh- and the baby is Rh+

most common plasma protein

albumin

Jim has AB+ blood. What type(s) of blood can he receive in a transfusion?

all blood types + and -

a deficiency in number of RBCs or decreased hemoglobin content of blood

anemia

antibody in plasma for blood type B

anti-A

Antibody in plasma for blood type A

anti-B

Antibody in plasma for blood type O

anti-B and anti-A

oxygen and carbon dioxide carrying cell

erythrocytes

red blood cells

erythrocytes

name of factor that promotes RBC formation

erythropoietin

plasma protein that forms a clot to help the body stop bleeding

fibrinogen

John is type O-. He is donating blood today and wants to know what blood types can accept his blood. What would you tell him?

he can donate to all blood types + and -

What protein do erythrocytes consist of?

hemoglobin

process of blood cell breakdown

hemolysis

compatible donor blood types for B

B and O

element formation "core" of heme group

iron

white blood cells

leukocytes

large cells that develop into platelets

megakaryocytes

Do erythrocytes have a nucleus?

no

Antibody in plasma for blood type AB

none

Antigen on RBCs for blood type O

none

incompatible donor blood types for AB

none

incompatible donor for Rh+

none

92 % water

plasma

a deficiency in platelets

thrombocytopenia


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