Blood Vessels & Lymphatic System
Identify the labeled structures.
1. anterior cerebral artery 2. basilar artery 3. vertebral arteries 4. external jugular vein 5. internal jugular vein 6. right common carotid artery 7. left common carotid artery 8. facial artery 9. external carotid artery 10. internal carotid artery 11. temporal artery 12. middle cerebral artery
Identify the labeled structures.
1. anterior communicating artery 2. anterior cerebral artery 3. posterior cerebral artery 4. vertebral arteries 5. basilar artery 6. posterior communicating artery 7. middle cerebral artery
Identify the labeled structures.
1. basilar artery 2. internal carotid artery 3. external carotid artery 4. left common carotid artery 5. thoracic aorta 6. abdominal aorta 7. renal arteries 8. lumbar arteries 9. hepatic vein 10. inferior vena cava 11. azygos vein 12. hemiazygos vein 13. superior vena cava 14. external jugular vein 15. internal jugular vein 16. vertebral arteries
Temporal and facial arteries are branches of -----------------------------artery
external carotid artery
The arterial supply of the lower limbs is: in the thigh __ artery, behind the knee is __ artery, in the leg anteriorly is __ artery and in the leg posteriorly is __ artery.
femoral popliteal anterior tibial posterior tibial
We have three types of capillaries, the kidneys contain __ type of capillary, the liver, lymph tissue, and bone marrow contain __ whereas the skin and the muscles contain __ type of capillaries
fenestrated sinusoidal continuous
There are three structural types of capillaries
fenestrations continuous sinusoidal
Two basic functions of the lymph node are:
filtration immunity
The superficial veins of the lower limbs are
great saphenous vein small saphenous vein
The four major branches of the superior mesenteric artery (in order) are
inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery ileocolic artery right colic artery middle colic artery
The venous drainage of the lower limbs, abdomen to the right atrium of the heart through the _ while the venous drainage of the head, neck and upper limbs through _
inferior vena cava superior vena cava
Identify the green group of organs at the end of the white arrow. BE SPECIFIC
inguinal Lymph node
Renal arteries are branches of aorta supplying the ---------
kidneys
Dietary fats & lipids absorbed through the ------------------------------------ duct
lacteal
Identify the green structure at the end of the white arrow.
lacteal duct
The components of the lymphatic system are
lymph lymphatic tissue lymphatic vessels lymphatic organs
Identify the structure at the end of the pointer. BE SPECIFIC
lymph follicle
What organ is shown in the picture __ ND identify the region delineated by the white line __
lymph node cortex
Identify the structure at the end of the pointer. BE SPECIFIC.
lymph node capsule
Identify the structure at the end of the pointer. BE SPECIFIC.
lymph vessel
Identify the structure at the end of the pointer. BE SPECIFIC.
lymph vessel valve
------------ cells are responsible for cell mediated immunity
lymphocyte
The functions of the lymphatic system
maintain blood volume protection fat transport
What structures are in the area shown by the yellow line?
medullary cords
The three types of tonsils are
pharyngeal tonsil palatine tonsil lingual tonsil
The splenic vein combined with the superior mesenteric vein forming ------------
portal vein
The function of the valves in the veins is to ----------
prevent backflow of the blood
Lymph vessels have low pressure drainage uses the same methods as veins to propel lymph, these methods are
pulsation of nearby arteries skeletal muscle pump valves respiratory pump
Identify the structure delineated by the yellow star __ AND name one function __
red pulp recycles red blood cells
The blood in the veins returns to the heart with the help of the three mechanisms
respiratory pump pulsation of nearby arteries skeletal pump
White pulp function of the spleen is --------
site of lymphocyte proliferation
-------------------------- is the largest lymphoid organ
spleen
Identify the organ at the end of the white arrow.
spleen
What organ is shown in the picture __ AND identify the structure delineated by the yellow circle __
spleen white pulp
The three major branches of celiac trunk are
splenic artery left gastric artery common hepatic artery
There are two sets of lymphatic vessels
superficial deep
Identify the green vessel at the end of the white arrow.
thoracic duct
Lymph is delivered into one of two large ducts
thoracic duct right lymphatic duct
The -------------------------------- is the only lymphatic organ which does not directly fight antigens
thymus
The blood vessels surrounded by three tunics (from outermost to innermost layers) are
tunica externa tunica media tunica intima
Identify the labeled structures.
1. common hepatic artery 2. hepatic artery proper 3. gastroduodenal artery 4. superior mesenteric vein 5. superior mesenteric artery 6. right colic artery 7. external iliac artery 8. ileocolic artery 9. internal iliac vein 10. internal iliac artery 11. middle colic artery 12. common iliac artery 13. left colic artery 14. inferior mesenteric artery 15. abdominal aorta 16. gonadal artery 17. inferior mesenteric artery 18. renal artery 19. splenic artery 20. celiac trunk
Identify the organ at the end of the white arrow.
Thymus
Identify the green group of organs at the end of the white arrow. BE SPECIFIC.
axillary lymph nodes
The three superficial veins of the upper limbs are
basilic vein cephalic vein median cubital vein
The lymphocyte arise in __ and it has two types __. __
bone marrow T B
The arterial supply of the upper limbs are: in the arm is __ artery, in the forearm outer part is __ artery and in the forearm, the inner part is the __ artery
brachial radial ulnar
Identify the labeled structures.
1. external iliac vein 2. internal iliac vein 3. femoral vein 4. great saphenous vein 5. popliteal vein 6. fibular vein 7. small saphenous vein 8. anterior tibial vein 9. posterior tibial vein 10. dorsalis pedis artery 11. posterior tibial artery 12. anterior tibial artery 13. fibular artery 14. popliteal artery 15. femoral artery 16. internal iliac artery 17. external iliac artery
Identify the labeled structures.
1. internal jugular vein 2. subclavian vein 3. axillary vein 4. superior vena cava 5. right renal vein 6. right gonadal vein 7. inferior vena cava 8. internal iliac vein 9. femoral vein 10. external iliac vein 11. common iliac vein 12. left gonadal vein 13. left renal vein 14. intercostal vein 15. hemiazygos vein 16. cephalic vein 17. brachiocephalic vein 18. subclavian vein 19. external jugular vein
Identify the labeled structures.
1. left subclavian artery 2. axillary artery 3. internal thoracic artery 4. intercostal arteries 5. brachial artery 6. radial artery 7. ulnar artery 8. superficial palmar arch 9. deep palmar arch
Identify the labeled structures.
1. right common carotid artery 2. right subclavian artery 3. ascending aorta 4. pulmonary artery 5. pulmonary vein 6. inferior phrenic artery 7. renal artery 8. gonadal artery 9. abdominal aorta 10. inferior mesenteric artery 11. internal iliac artery 12. femoral artery 13. external iliac artery 14. common iliac artery 15. superior mesenteric artery 16. common hepatic artery 17. splenic artery 18. left gastric artery 19. intercostal artery 20. thoracic aorta 21. aortic arch 22. left subclavian artery 23. left common carotid artery
Identify the labeled structures.
1. subclavian vein 2. cephalic vein 3. axillary vein 4. brachial vein 5. basilic vein 6. cephalic vein 7. radial vein 8. ulnar vein 9. basilic vein 10. median cubital vein 11. superior cubital vein 12. brachiocephalic vein
The three major branches of the arch of aorta in order are
Brachiocephalic artery left common carotid artery left subclavian artery
The function of the smooth muscles in the vessels is to --
Controls vasoconstriction/vasodilation
The lymph node has multiple __ essels and one __ vessel
afferent efferent
The three major branches of the abdominal aorta supplying the digestive system (in order) are
celiac trunk superior mesenteric artery Inferior mesenteric artery
Identify the organ at the end of the white arrow. BE SPECIFIC.
cervical lymph node
The thymus prominent in _ ,and begins to atrophy after _
childhood puberty
Lumbar trunks and intestinal trunk combine to form a swelling called the ------
cisterna chyli
The inferior vena cava formed by combination of the two ----
common iliac veins