CCNA 2 MOD 10-13
What two IEEE 802.11 wireless standards operate only in the 5 GHz range? (Choose two.)
- 802.11ac - 802.11a
A technician is troubleshooting a slow WLAN and decides to use the split-the-traffic approach. Which two parameters would have to be configured to do this? (Choose two.)
- Configure the 5 GHz band for streaming multimedia and time sensitive traffic. - Configure the 2.4 GHz band for basic internet traffic that is not time sensitive.
Which two Cisco solutions help prevent DHCP starvation attacks? (Choose two.)
- DHCP Snooping - Port Security
What are three techniques for mitigating VLAN attacks? (Choose three.)
- Enable trunking manually. - Disable DTP. - Set the native VLAN to an unused VLAN.
A laptop cannot connect to a wireless access point. Which two troubleshooting steps should be taken first? (Choose two.)
- Ensure that the wireless NIC is enabled. - Ensure that the wireless SSID is chosen.
Which two commands can be used to enable BPDU guard on a switch? (Choose two.)
- S1(config)# spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default - S1(config-if)# spanning-tree bpduguard enable
What are two protocols that are used by AAA to authenticate users against a central database of usernames and password? (Choose two.)
- TACACS+ - RADIUS
Which three Cisco products focus on endpoint security solutions? (Choose three.)
- Web Security Appliance - Email Security Appliance - NAC Appliance
What are the two methods that are used by a wireless NIC to discover an AP? (Choose two.)
- receiving a broadcast beacon frame - transmitting a probe request
Which three parameters would need to be changed if best practices are being implemented for a home wireless AP? (Choose three.)
- wireless network password - AP password - SSID
A network administrator is required to upgrade wireless access to end users in a building. To provide data rates up to 1.3 Gb/s and still be backward compatible with older devices, which wireless standard should be implemented?
802.11ac
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol is based on device roles of supplicant, authenticator, and authentication server?
802.1X
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol restricts LAN access through publicly accessible switch ports?
802.1X
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol audits what users actions are performed on the network?
Accounting
On a Cisco 3504 WLC dashboard, which option provides access to the full menu of features?
Advanced
What is the function provided by CAPWAP protocol in a corporate wireless network?
CAPWAP provides the encapsulation and forwarding of wireless user traffic between an access point and a wireless LAN controller.
A technician is about to install and configure a wireless network at a small branch office. What is the first security measure the technician should apply immediately upon powering up the wireless router?
Change the default user-name and password of the wireless router.
What is an advantage of SSID cloaking?
Clients will have to manually identify the SSID to connect to the network.
Which step is required before creating a new WLAN on a Cisco 3500 series WLC?
Create a new VLAN interface.
Which Layer 2 attack will result in legitimate users not getting valid IP addresses?
DHCP starvation
What represents a best practice concerning discovery protocols such as CDP and LLDP on network devices?
Disable both protocols on all interfaces where they are not required.
What mitigation plan is best for thwarting a DoS attack that is creating a MAC address table overflow?
Enable port security.
A network administrator enters the following commands on the switch SW1. SW1(config)# interface range fa0/5 - 10 SW1(config-if)# ip dhcp snooping limit rate 6 What is the effect after these commands are entered?
FastEthernet ports 5 through 10 can receive up to 6 DHCP discovery messages per second.
A network administrator is configuring DAI on a switch with the command ip arp inspection validate src-mac . What is the purpose of this configuration command?
It checks the source MAC address in the Ethernet header against the sender MAC address in the ARP body.
A network administrator is configuring DAI on a switch with the command ip arp inspection validate src-mac. What is the purpose of this configuration command?
It checks the source MAC address in the Ethernet header against the sender MAC address in the ARP body.
A network administrator is configuring a RADIUS server connection on a Cisco 3500 series WLC. The configuration requires a shared secret password. What is the purpose for the shared secret password?
It is used to encrypt the messages between the WLC and the RADIUS server.
Which statement describes the behavior of a switch when the MAC address table is full?
It treats frames as unknown unicast and floods all incoming frames to all ports within the local VLAN.
What is the result of a DHCP starvation attack?
Legitimate clients are unable to lease IP addresses.
A network administrator is working to improve WLAN performance on a dual-band wireless router. What is a simple way to achieve a split-the-traffic result?
Make sure that different SSIDs are used for the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.
A network administrator deploys a wireless router in a small law firm. Employee laptops join the WLAN and receive IP addresses in the 10.0.10.0/24 network. Which service is used on the wireless router to allow the employee laptops to access the internet?
NAT
Which service can be used on a wireless router to prioritize network traffic among different types of applications so that voice and video data are prioritized over email and web data?
QoS
A network administrator of a college is configuring the WLAN user authentication process. Wireless users are required to enter username and password credentials that will be verified by a server. Which server would provide such service?
RADIUS
Which protocol can be used to monitor the network?
SNMP
Which protocol should be used to mitigate the vulnerability of using Telnet to remotely manage network devices?
SSH
A company has recently implemented an 802.11n wireless network. Some users are complaining that the wireless network is too slow. Which solution is the best method to enhance the performance of the wireless network?
Split the traffic between the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency bands.
A technician is troubleshooting a slow WLAN that consists of 802.11b and 802.11g devices . A new 802.11n/ac dual-band router has been deployed on the network to replace the old 802.11g router. What can the technician do to address the slow wireless speed?
Split the wireless traffic between the 802.11n 2.4 GHz band and the 5 GHz band.
A network engineer is troubleshooting a newly deployed wireless network that is using the latest 802.11 standards. When users access high bandwidth services such as streaming video, the wireless network performance is poor. To improve performance the network engineer decides to configure a 5 Ghz frequency band SSID and train users to use that SSID for streaming media services. Why might this solution improve the wireless network performance for that type of service?
The 5 GHz band has more channels and is less crowded than the 2.4 GHz band, which makes it more suited to streaming multimedia.
In the 802.1X standard, the client attempting to access the network is referred to as the supplicant.
True
Which type of VLAN-hopping attack may be prevented by designating an unused VLAN as the native VLAN?
VLAN double-tagging
On a Cisco 3504 WLC Summary page ( Advanced > Summary ), which tab allows a network administrator to access and configure a WLAN for a specific security option such as WPA2?
WLANs
Which type of wireless network uses transmitters to cover a medium-sized network, usually up to 300 feet (91.4 meters)?
Wireless LANs (WLAN)
The company handbook states that employees cannot have microwave ovens in their offices. Instead, all employees must use the microwave ovens located in the employee cafeteria. What wireless security risk is the company trying to avoid?
accidental interference
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol collects and reports usage data?
accounting
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol logs EXEC and configuration commands configured by a user?
accounting
Which component of AAA allows an administrator to track individuals who access network resources and any changes that are made to those resources?
accounting
While attending a conference, participants are using laptops for network connectivity. When a guest speaker attempts to connect to the network, the laptop fails to display any available wireless networks. The access point must be operating in which mode?
active
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol controls who is permitted to access a network?
authentication
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol is based upon usernames and passwords?
authentication
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol is implemented either locally or as a server-based solution?
authentication
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol controls what users can do on the network?
authorization
Which access control component, implementation, or protocol indicates success or failure of a client-requested service with a PASS or FAIL message?
authorization
Which component of AAA is used to determine which resources a user can access and which operations the user is allowed to perform?
authorization
Which type of management frame may regularly be broadcast by an AP?
beacon
What is a wireless security mode that requires a RADIUS server to authenticate wireless users?
enterprise
Which wireless network topology would be used by network engineers to provide a wireless network for an entire college building?
infrastructure
Which authentication method stores usernames and passwords in the router and is ideal for small networks?
local AAA
What type of wireless antenna is best suited for providing coverage in large open spaces, such as hallways or large conference rooms?
omnidirectional
What security benefit is gained from enabling BPDU guard on PortFast enabled interfaces?
preventing rogue switches from being added to the network
A network administrator is configuring port security on a Cisco switch. The company security policy specifies that when a violation occurs, packets with unknown source addresses should be dropped and no notification should be sent. Which violation mode should be configured on the interfaces?
protect
An IT security specialist enables port security on a switch port of a Cisco switch. What is the default violation mode in use until the switch port is configured to use a different violation mode?
shutdown
As part of the new security policy, all switches on the network are configured to automatically learn MAC addresses for each port. All running configurations are saved at the start and close of every business day. A severe thunderstorm causes an extended power outage several hours after the close of business. When the switches are brought back online, the dynamically learned MAC addresses are retained. Which port security configuration enabled this?
sticky secure MAC addresses
Which feature on a switch makes it vulnerable to VLAN hopping attacks?
the automatic trunking port feature enabled for all ports by default
What device is considered a supplicant during the 802.1X authentication process?
the client that is requesting authentication
. Which feature or configuration on a switch makes it vulnerable to VLAN double-tagging attacks?
the native VLAN of the trunking port being the same as a user VLAN
A technician is configuring the channel on a wireless router to either 1, 6, or 11. What is the purpose of adjusting the channel?
to avoid interference from nearby wireless devices
Which type of wireless network is based on the 802.11 standard and a 2.4-GHz or 5-GHz radio frequency?
wireless local-area network
Which type of wireless network is suitable for use in a home or office?
wireless local-area network
Which type of wireless network is suitable for providing wireless access to a city or district?
wireless metropolitan-area network
Which type of wireless network often makes use of devices mounted on buildings?
wireless metropolitan-area network
Which type of wireless network uses transmitters to provide wireless service over a large urban region?
wireless metropolitan-area network
Which type of wireless network commonly uses Bluetooth or ZigBee devices?
wireless personal-area network
Which type of wireless network uses low powered transmitters for a short-range network, usually 20 to 30 ft. (6 to 9 meters)?
wireless personal-area network
Which type of wireless network is suitable for national and global communications?
wireless wide-area network
Which type of wireless network uses transmitters to provide coverage over an extensive geographic area?
wireless wide-area network