Ch.11

Which of the following theorists is not neo-Freudian? (1) Carl Jung (2) Karen Horney (3) Eric Erikson (4) Albert Bandura

Albert Bandura

Who developed social-cognitive theory? (1) Abraham Maslow (2) Erik Erikson (3) Albert Bandura (4) Carl Rogers

Albert Bandura

The_____ refers to the common psychological tendencies that have been passed down from one generation to the next. (1) ideal self (2) id (3) gestalt (4) collective unconscious

Collective unconscious

Asa is buying a gift for his mother, an overbearing woman who is difficult to please. When a clerk asks him who he is shopping for he replies, "my smother" instead of "my mother." What does this exemplify? (1) collective unconscious (2) Freudian slip (3) archetype (4) repressed memory

Freudian slip

Who proposed the locus of control concept? (1) Albert Bandura (2) Walter Mischel (3) Carl Jung (4) Julian Rotter

Julian Rotter

Which statement summarizes the main idea of reciprocal determinism? (1) How we cope with anxiety reflects our personality (2) Emotions are cognitive processes with behavioral antecedents (3) Our defense mechanisms are formed in childhood (4) Our believer, cognitive processes, and situational context all influence each other

Our behavior, cognitive process, and situational context all influence each other.

Who developed the first comprehensive theory of personality? (1) Wilhelm Wundt (2) Immanuel Kant (3) Sigmund Freud (4) Hippocrates

Sigmund Freud

A(an) ________ locus of control is the belief that our outcomes are outside of our control; an ________ locus of control is the belief that we control our own outcomes. (1) internal; external (2) real; ideal (3) external; internal (4) congruent; incongruent

external; internal

The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) is a projective Test _____. (1) that employs a series of symmetrical inkblot cards (2) that is similar to a word association test (3) that is designed to be culturally relevant to minority groups (4) in which people are presented with ambiguous images

in which people are presented with ambiguous images

Self-efficacy is______. (1) Our level of confidence in our own abilities (2) the belief that one's environment can determine behavior (3) a state of being in which our thoughts about our real and ideal selves are very similar (4) the belief that we have power over our lives

our level of confidence in our own abilities