CH.8 human a and p
What is included in the carpal tunnel?
-Pisiform -Trapezium -Flexor Retinaculum -Both pisiform and trapezium
How many phalanges are in each hand?
14
The distal end of the radius articulates with how many bones of the wrist?
3
The ulna and radius connect with each other at how many sites?
3
Each lower limb has
30 bones found in 4 locations
Which of the following bone markings is located in the most superior position on the scapula?
Acromion
The deltoid tuberosity of the humerus is found
Along the middle region of the shaft
The epiphyseal line on the proximal end of the humerus is found in the
Anatomical neck
The medial and lateral condyles of the femur fit into what part of the patella?
Articular facets
What is the function of the pelvic girdle?
Attachment site for lower limbs and for large pectoral muscles
This is the thick edge of the scapula that is closer to the arm
Axillary border
Which process on the femur serves as an attachment point for tendons of several thigh muscles?
Both gluteal tuberosity and linea aspera
Which of the following bones is NOT a tarsal bone?
Capitate
This bone has an S-shape that includes the medial half of the bone being convex anteriorly and the lateral half being concave anteriorly
Clavicle
Why does a fracture of the clavicle usually occur in the mid-region of the bone?
Due to weakness at the junction of the two curves of clavicle
The lateral malleolus is found on the distal end of what bone?
Fibula
Which of the following bone markings on the scapula is an indentation into which the head of the humerus fits?
Glenoid cavity
Which of the following carpal bones is named for its large hook-shaped projection on its anterior surface?
Hamate
Which bone articulates with the scapula at the glenoid cavity?
Humerus
Which of the following bones articulates with the scapula?
Humerus
In the standard anatomical position, the ____ is the bone of the pelvis found the most superior
Ilium
The following is a bone marking on the clavicle that serves as an attachment site
Impression for the costclavicular ligament
This projection extends superiorly and laterally along the superior ramus of the pubis eventually merging with the accurate line of the ilium
Ischial tuberosity
Which of the structures listed below is NOT part of the knee joint?
Lateral malleolus of the fibula
Which of the following markings is located on the medial side of the femur?
Lesser trochanter
This is the largest foramen in the human skeleton
Obturator foramen
Which of the following structures is found in the elbow?
Olecranon
What is the scapula notch used for?
Passageway for suprascapular nerve
This is a bone that develops in the tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscle and protects the knee joint.
Patella
The lesser tubercle of the humerus
Projects anteriorly
This depression on the ulna is found lateral and inferior to the trochlear notch
Radial notch
Which of the following bones is located in the posterior thorax between the levels of second and seventh vertebrae?
Scapula
This part of the clavicle is rounded and articulates with the manubrium of the sternum
Sternal end
Which of the following statements is TRUE with regard to the human hand?
There are 8 carpals, 5 metacarpals and 14 phalanges
This is a spool-shaped process on distal end of the humerus that is found medial to the capitulum and articulates with the ulna
Trochlea
Which notch is found between the olecranon and coronoid process?
Trochlear notch
Which of the following structures on the ulna receives the trochlea of the humerus?
Trochlear notch
Which of the following bones is the longest?
Ulna
Where does the biceps brachii muscle attach to the ulna?
Ulnar tuberosity
The hard sharp ridge of the shin that can easily be felt below the skin is:
anterior border (crest) of the tibia
The auricular surface of the ilium
articulates with the sacrum
the carpometacarpal joint consists of the:
base of metacarpal bones and distal row of carpal bones
The ear bone and the hyoid bone are derived from the:
cartilaginous viscerocranium
This is the anterior bone that articulates with the manubrium of the sternum at the sternoclavicular joint
clavicle
During the ____ week after fertilization, the limb buds develop as small elevations at the sides of the trunk
fourth
The skull begins to develop during the ___ week after fertilization
fourth
The glenohumeral joint is formed by articulation of the
humorous and scapula
The carpal bones of the wrist are arranged:
in 2 transverse rows of 4 bones
The _____ is found on the proximal end of the humerus
intertubercular sulcus
The pelvic inlet
is the superior opening of the true pelvis
What is the function of the interosseous membrane between the ulna and radius?
joins the shafts of the two bones
In comparison to the male pelvis, the female pelvis is NOT
larger in the acetabulum
The shaft of the femur angles
medially
Which of the followings structures is not found in the foot?
pollex
The coxal bones unite anteriorly at a joint called the:
pubic symphysis
The capitulum of the humerus articulates with the:
radius
the neurocranium gives rise to bones of the:
skull
Which of the following bone markings are found on the anterior surface of the scapula?
subscapular fossa
The medial and lateral epicondyles are found on the distal end of the humerus and are used for:
tendon attachment
The bones of the face are derived from
the membranous viscerocranium
The hip joint is the joint found between
the pelvis and femur
The portion of the bony pelvis that is found inferior to the pelvic brim is called
the true pelvis