Chapter 5 STUDY GUIDE

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Unrequited love is most likely to be experienced by people with _____ attachment style.

secure NOT NOT NOT {WRONG}

Which of the following is a central feature of romantic love?​ Group of answer choices

sharing thoughts and secrets

Bridget is very attractive. Therefore, others assume she is also intelligent and kind. This phenomenon is referred to as:

the halo effect

Our commitment to a relationship will remain high as long as we judge the relationship to be successful.

true

Reactive jealousy is jealousy that occurs when a partner reveals a current, past, or anticipated relationship with another person.

true

Romantic love begins to increase as the children grow up and leave home.

true

Secure adults find it relatively easy to get close to others.

true

The transformation of passionate love is often experienced as a crisis in a relationship.

true

There is a distortion in our understanding of love because there is a feminization of love.

true

Love in same-sex relationships:

​is NOT NOT NOT{WRONG} based more on sexual attraction than it is in heterosexual relationships.

jealousy:

​is a yardstick for measuring insecurity or possessiveness.

Our commitment to a relationship will remain high as long as we:

​judge the relationship to be successful.

When we first meet someone, intimacy increases rapidly as we:

​make critical discoveries about each other.

Intimate relationships provide us with which of the following benefits?

Enhancing our self-esteem

For Erika and John, love is a game, something to play at rather than become deeply involved in. This illustrates:

ludus

For Allen and Sara, love involves sleepless nights and painful, anxiety-filled days. This illustrates:​ Group of answer choices

mania

Romantic love has been the basis for family formation in the United States for:​

most of the last two centuries

Marital commitments may last longer than those of unmarried couples because:

norms and structural constraints compensate for the lack of personal satisfaction.

Meg tends to anticipate and overreact to rejection. Meg's behavior is an example of:

rejection sensitivity

Infants who sense their mother's detachment and rejection when they desire close bodily contact develop a(n) _____________ attachment style.

Avoident

Which of the following statements regarding sex differences in jealousy is true?

Gender differences in jealousy have been found in the U.S., China, Germany, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, and Sweden

Bill and Linda have a type of love that is chaste, patient, and understanding. John Lee refers to this as:

agape

Managing jealousy requires which of the following?​ Group of answer choices

The recognition by each partner of the feelings and motivation of the other

According to attachment theory:

all important love relationships are attachments.

Which of the following encounters best represents a closed field?​ Group of answer choices

a small dinner party

Lucy feels unworthy of love and needs approval from others. She fears that her boyfriend does not really love her. Her attachment style is:​

anxious/ambivalent.

Factors affecting commitment include:

balance of cost and benefits

According to your text, intimacy refers to:

closeness between 2 people

Companionate love consists of:

commitment and intimacy.

Those who are dissatisfied with __________ love often engage in extra-relational affairs to maintain the passion in their lives.

companionate

Love between companions is called ludus.

false

Most passionate relationships have dramatic break-ups.

false

Researchers agree that attachment styles in adulthood are a result of early childhood experiences.​

false

Romantic love is usually unimportant in long-term relationships.

false

True love always involves some jealousy from time to time.

false

Women are associated with neither instrumental displays nor expressive displays in relationships.

false

_______ or deceptive love is whirlwind love; it begins the day a couple meets and quickly results in cohabitation or engagement, then marriage.

fatuous

_____ is the tendency to marry people much like ourselves.

homogamy

Which of the components of Sternberg's theory of love refers to the elements of romance, attraction, and sexuality in a relationship?

passion

Maddie is very jealous even though there is no reason to believe her boyfriend is unfaithful. Maddie is experiencing which type of jealousy?

suspicious

Kate decided to leave her husband because she believed she was putting much more into the relationship than she was getting out of it. Kate's decision to leave was affected by:

the balance of cost and benefits

"Nothing serious" is the motto of ludic lovers.

true

According to Diamond, romantic love does not require sexual desire.

true

In both friendship and love, gender differences may be more exaggerated in what people say than by what people do.

true

Men expect more sexual intimacy on dates initiated by women.

true


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