chapter 7 quiz

false

Justice reflects the degree to which the behaviors of an authority are in accordance with generally accepted moral norms.

false

Moral judgment occurs when an authority recognizes that a moral issue exists in a situation or that an ethical code or principle is relevant to the circumstance.

true

Disposition-based trust depends on the trustor's propensity to trust.

false

Distributive justice reflects the perceived fairness of decision-making processes.

the trustor's propensity to trust

In new relationships, trust depends solely upon:

true

Informational justice is fostered when authorities, truthfully and candidly, explain decision-making procedures and outcomes in a comprehensive and reasonable manner.

An act is morally right if the decision maker freely decides to pursue either short-term or long-term interests.

Which of the following describes egoism that is used in the principled stage of moral development?

Trusting an authority increases the likelihood of the development of an emotional bond.

Which of the following explains the existence of a positive correlation between trust and organizational commitment?

it is based on the general propensity of the trustor to trust others.

Which of the following is characteristic of disposition-based trust?

They are based on exchanges resembling contractual agreements.

Which of the following is characteristic of economic exchange relationships?

Laws, rules, and orders that govern society are emphasized over time.

Which of the following is characteristic of the conventional stage of moral development?

Relationships are based on self-interest, with little concern for loyalty, gratitude, or fairness.

Which of the following is characteristic of the preconventional stage of moral development?

Do authorities explain procedures thoroughly?

Which of the following questions is used to evaluate informational justice?

Do authorities adhere to rules of fair process?

Which of the following questions is used to evaluate procedural justice?

Proximity to those affected

_____ is a facet of social pressure that determines the moral intensity of an issue.