CIW- Prep Engine
You see the following MIME type on a file attached to email: text/css. What file name extension is usually given to this MIME file type so that Web servers can properly process it?
.css
<h1> Welcome to the uCorp Website </h1> <hr/> <p> uCorp manufactures high-quality speakers. </p> What is the default width of the horizontal line created on this page?
100 percent
How many colors are specified in the browser-safe color palette?
216
When scanning images from a print source or importing pictures from a digital camera for use on the Web, to what should you set the resolution in order to display the image on the screen at approximately the same size as the original image?
72 dots per inch (dpi)
You have added a table to your Webpage consisting of two columns and five rows, including the header row. In the first header cell, you have set the height property in the CSS style sheet to 50 pixels. You have also mistakenly set the height property for the second header cell to 75 pixels. How tall will the header row be?
75 pixels
Selena wants this page to validate as HTML5 without any warnings or errors. She does not want the comment to appear to users when the page is displayed in a browser. Which line of code will achieve these two goals, assuming no other errors exist on the page?
<!-- Modified by Selena Ramirez - for HTML compliance -->
Jose is working on a Webpage for his company's intranet. He wants to insert an HTML comment within the page to let other developers know that the page validates as HTML5 and that he is the page author. Which line of code will insert the comment that Jose requires?
<!--Jose Shmoe, 2/14/2013. This code validates to HTML5-->
Consider the following code: <a id="targetArea1"> <h1>FAQ</h1></a> Which of the following lines of HTML code will create a link to the text that reads "FAQ"?
<a href="#targetArea1"> Top of the FAQ </a>
Which line of HTML creates a valid hyperlink to the target named "targetArea2"?
<a href="#targetArea2"> Top of the FAQ </a>
You want to create a hyperlink to a secure resource that ensures information is properly encrypted. You also want this link's code to validate as HTML5. Which line of HTML code will accomplish this?
<a href="ftps://www.CIWcertified.com"> Visit Our Secure Site </a>
Which line of code represents a valid way to use an image as a hyperlink, and will validate in an HTML5 page?
<a href="http://www.ucorp.biz"> <img src="questions.jpg" id="questions" alt="Questions" /> </a>
You want to create a hyperlink to a secure resource that ensures information is properly encrypted. Which line of HTML code will accomplish this?
<a href="https://www.CIWcertified.com"> Visit Our Secure Site </a>
Which line of HTML code creates a valid hyperlink on a Webpage?
<a href="mailto:[email protected]"> Contact us now </a>
Consider the following HTML code: <a href="#targetArea1"> Top of the FAQ </a> Which of the following properly establishes the internal link anchor for the given code?
<a id="targetArea1"> <h1> FAQ </h1></a>
Which HTML element is used to create a hyperlink?
<a>
Which line of HTML code uses the correct syntax to define an image map's regions?
<area shape="rect" coords="0,0,75,75" href="home.htm" alt="home"/>
Which line of code will validate as HTML5?
<area shape="rect" coords="0,0,75,75" href="home.htm" alt="home"/>
When creating an image map on a Webpage, in which HTML tag would you place the target URL for a hyperlink?
<area>
Roberto is creating a Webpage using HTML5. He wants to indent a quote on the page. Which element should he use to accomplish this?
<blockquote>
Which of these HTML elements is considered a text-level element?
<br>
Which HTML element will make Webpage text appear in italic type when displayed in a browser?
<em>
You want to create a horizontal rule on your Webpage that is 10 pixels high and occupies 20 percent of the screen. You also want to ensure that the page validates as HTML5. Which line of HTML code will fulfill these requirements?
<hr style="height: 10px; width: 20%;"/>
Which example demonstrates the proper tag for inserting an image in HTML5?
<img src="image.gif" alt="This is an image."/>
Which line of code will create a Web form checkbox that will validate as HTML5?
<input type="checkbox" name="groupName"/>
Which of the following codes renders this form field?
<input type="datetime-local" name="datetime"/>
Your Web team manager has directed you to create a Web form that allows the user to upload a file to your Web server. Which line of HTML code would accomplish this task?
<input type="file" name="File"/>
Which HTML code will produce a Web-user form field that offers the user round buttons with mutually exclusive choices?
<input type="radio" name="Certifications" value="Associate"/> CIW Web Foundations Associate <input type="radio" name="Certifications" value="Professional"/> CIW Web Design Professional
Consider the following code for a text box in a Web form: <input type="text" name="UserName"/> Which modified tag should you use if you want the text box to appear with default text that reads "Enter Name Here"?
<input type="text" name="UserName" value="Enter Name Here"/>
Consider the following code for a text box in a Web form: <input type="text" name="UserName"/> Which modified tag should you use if you want the text box to appear with default text that reads "Enter Name Here"?
<input type="text" name="UserName" value="Enter Name Here"/>
Which line of code creates a text box in a Web form that will validate as HTML5?
<input type="text" name="UserName"/>
Which of the following is a valid HTML reference to a CSS file?
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="syb/syb.css" title="stylesheet"/>
Which container tag specifies a name for an image map and encloses empty tags that define the regions of the image map?
<map>
You are developing a Webpage using HTML5 and CSS. You want to align a paragraph of text to the right side of the page using inline CSS. Which code uses the correct syntax for this style?
<p style="text-align: right">This text will align to the right</p>
Which of the following is a block-level element in HTML?
<p>
You are writing code that you want to validate to the HTML5 standard. Which of the following code examples can be used to ensure that a line of content will appear in the browser as standard body text?
<p> uCorp produces world class audio experiences. </p>
Which code example demonstrates a valid container or non-empty tag in HTML?
<p></p>
Which of the following is an HTML phrase element that formats text in a fixed-width font?
<samp>
Which line of HTML code begins a single-option select list?
<select name="listName">
Which line of HTML code creates a multiple-option select list in a Web form?
<select name="work" multiple="multiple" size="4">
In the Web form you are creating, you want a multiple-option select list to appear with five options. Which line of HTML code will help accomplish this?
<select name="work" multiple="multiple" size="5">
Which of the following is the correct way to define the table border in HTML5?
<table style="border: 1px solid black;">
Which HTML tag is used to contain content in a table cell?
<td>
Which line of HTML code creates a scrolling text box that can display three rows of text that are each 30 characters long?
<textarea name="comments" cols="30" rows="3"></textarea>
You have a table like Figure A and you want to modify it like Figure B. Which tag would accomplish this goal?
<th colspan="3">
On your Webpage, you want to create a table in which the left column header spans three rows. Which tag would accomplish this goal?
<th rowspan="3">
An end user has just clicked the OK button on a Web document to send information to the Web server. Which of the following contains a reference to the CGI script that allows this Webpage to send information to a Web server?
A Web form
Information has just been sent from a Web form on a client's system to a Web server. Which of the following is required to process this information at the Web server?
A Web server application
End users have complained that when they click a link on your company's Website, the wrong client loads. You review the page with the suspect link and find the following HTML code: <p>To begin an FTP session, click the following link:</p><a href="http://ftp.ucorp.biz"> FTP Session </a> What is the problem?
A Web server has been specified.
End users have complained that when they click a link on your company's Website, the wrong client loads. You review the page with the suspect link and find the following HTML code: <p>To begin an FTP session, click the following link:</p><a href="http://ftp.ucorp.biz"> FTP Session </a> What is the problem?
A Web server has been specified.
How does a bitmap differ from an image map?
A bitmap uses small dots to create images and specify colors, whereas an image map uses areas of an image to act as hyperlinks.
What does hue describe in the HSL color code?
A degree on the color wheel
Which of the following does Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) use to authenticate a user or system before encrypting a session?
A digital certificate
In Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), what is a rule?
A format instruction that consists of a specified selector and the properties and values applied to it
Which of the following costs should be considered when providing your own Web server instead of using a cloud service provider or an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?
A hardware and software support technician
Consider the following HTML tag: <area shape="rect" coords="0,0,10,20" href="home.htm" alt="home"/> In this tag, what is specified by the value of the href attribute?
A page that will load when a user clicks this hot spot on an image map
You have discovered a Website that contains photographs that you can use for free. However, each photograph is copyrighted to the photographer. The Website stipulates that you must obtain the photographer's permission to download and use the images. What kind of Website have you accessed?
A photo-sharing Website
Which of the following describes a CGI?
A program that allows a Web server to pass control to a software application in order to process user submitted data
You helped your team's database administrator install a modern database from Oracle. It uses tables to store the data. Which type of database have you likely just installed?
A relational database
Your company Website uses a Web form to collect data from a user. The user has entered data into the form fields and will soon click the Submit button, then the data will be sent to a database. Which of the following passes information from the Web form to the database server?
A server-side script
A user has signed up for your company. Which choice lists the necessary elements for client-server communication to occur in this scenario?
A server-side script, a Web form, a Web browser, and a Web server
Consider the following example code from a Web form: How often do you want to be updated about uCorp?<select name="Frequency"> <option> Once a month </option> <option> Once a quarter </option> <option> Once a year </option> <option value="NotAtAll"> Never </option></select> Which Web form field will this code create?
A single-select drop-down list
What is a mobile app?
A stand-alone application that is downloaded from a vendor's software repository onto a mobile device
Which of the following statements define interlacing?
A technique that allows users with a slow Internet connection to see a degraded copy of images on a Webpage
When conducting a Web development project meeting, why might it be useful to have a third party deliver a summary of progress?
A third party may help ensure clarity in meetings that include technical and non-technical participants.
What is a certificate authority (CA)?
A trusted third party that verifies the identity of anyone who has submitted a certification request (CR)
A member of your company's application development team has just discovered a serious flaw in an application she designed that is currently in use on your Website. You need to replace the script. Which choice describes some of the information you will need to obtain from your cloud service provider in order to upload a new script to the server?
A user name
Which server-side scripting language is Microsoft's original server-side scripting solution?
Active Server Pages (ASP)
Consider the following HTML code: <table> <caption> Table Elements </caption> <tr> <th> Price <th> Quantity </tr> <tr> <td> 13.95 </td> <td> 72 </td> </tr> </table> This table did not render properly in the browser. Which step will solve the problem?
Add a </th> tag after the words "Price" and "Quantity."
A Website that was once quite popular with younger visitors has lost some of its allure and traffic. How can you develop an audience for this Website?
Add animations to the site.
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table> <caption> uCorp Products </caption> How can you modify this code so that the table border is visible?
Add the border property using the style attribute.
When you create a select list, how can you specify to pass a value different from the text that appears in the list?
Add the value attribute into any or all of the <option> tags.
As you develop Web documents, which of the following should you always keep in mind to ensure your pages will render properly in user agents?
Adopt a single W3C standard and apply it consistently throughout your document.
The main differences between form creation in HTML5 versus form creation in HTML 4.01 are: Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
Advanced features are now available for better control of validation and input control. Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) are used for all form styles.
Which information can you expect to obtain from a marketing department representative during your Web development meeting?
Advice about the interests and preferences of the target audience
Ethics is the study of making proper choices to ensure that other people's rights are not violated. When creating markup code and designing Webpages, which of the following is an ethical point you should follow?
All aspects of a Website are copyrighted, so you should not "borrow" images, text, logos, music, scripts, applications or code without permission.
Which statement accurately explains best practices regarding the case of characters in HTML documents?
All tags except <!DOCTYPE> should be typed in lowercase letters.
Olivia is designing a Web application. Her project manager instructs her to design an offline Web application as it has more advantages. Which of the following are the advantages that the project manager is referring to? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
Allows quicker loading of the application next time it is used Allows users to continue working with the application even if the Internet connection is lost
Why is a site map an important component of Webpage accessibility?
Allows visitors to view a summary of a Website's structure
You have added an image to your Webpage using the following code: <img src="family.png" height="100px" width="150px"/> When you load the Webpage in a browser, the image appears distorted. All the people's faces in the image appear elongated. What can you do to resolve this problem?
Alter the value for the height attribute.
You are developing a Website that is going to be viewed extensively on smartphones and tablets. Which of the following should you implement when developing for mobile devices?
Always use the alt attribute in your tags.
Which law passed in the United States is designed to ensure that physically challenged people are not improperly excluded from jobs?
Americans with Disabilities Act.
What is the difference between an ISP and a cloud service provider?
An ISP provides bandwidth and possibly Web server space, whereas a cloud service provider provides more complex services such as software-as-a-service (SaaS), backup services and database connectivity.
As you passed your mouse cursor over a hyperlink on a Webpage, the text got enlarged. Which of the following was used to accomplish this effect?
An event handler
Consider the following HTML code that resides on a server named www.ucorp.biz: <p>To learn more about uCorp, click the following link:</p><br/><a href="http://www.ucorp.biz/aboutus"> Learn more! </a> Which of the following links does this code create?
An external link
Which elements of an image can be made transparent?
Any element of a specified color
Your Web team has created a series of Webpages and Flash presentations that equal 84 Kilobytes. How long will it take for this page to be downloaded by a user with a 1.544 Mbps connection?
Approximately 0.4 seconds
Your Web team has created a series of Webpages and Flash presentations that equal 1.26 megabytes (MB). How long will it take for this page to be downloaded by a user with a dedicated connection that consistently performs at 5 Mbps?
Approximately 2 seconds
How will the words Administrators, Programmers, Designers and Writers appear on a Webpage when displayed in a browser?
As a list of bulleted items
<ol> <li> James </li> <li> Jacob </li> <li> Joel </li> <li> Joseph </li> </ol> How will the names James, Jacob, Joel and Joseph appear on a Webpage when displayed in a browser?
As a list of numbered items
You supervise the Web development team for your company. As your team is redesigning the company site, you need to make decisions about various issues, including acceptable color combinations, sales strategies and target markets. Other departments and individuals in your company will have important input that you need to include. Which step should you take first?
Attend a branding standards meeting.
You are developing pages for your company's Website. You want to ensure accessibility for all users, including those with disabilities. Which design solution could help overcome the challenges faced by users with reading disabilities?
Audio support
Consider the following HTML code: <blockquote> uCorp speakers will blow you away! <img src="products/speaker.png"/> </blockquote> You are using the proper HTML5 DOCTYPE declaration, but this code will not pass validation. The validation process returns a warning about the link to the image file. You change the <img> tag to the following: <img src="products/speaker.png" alt="Buy a uCorp speaker today!"/> Why is this change required to make your code validate?
Because HTML5 requires the alt attribute to make image content accessible to all users
You use the W3C Link Checker program to automatically check your site's hyperlinks, but your manager advises you to check hyperlinks manually periodically. Why is it advisable to check hyperlinks manually at times?
Because even if a link is valid, content on either the target page or the page with the link might have changed
Why is it important to limit words to clear, necessary verbiage on your Webpages, especially on the home page?
Because most users simply scan pages quickly looking for specific information or links to it
As a leader of your company's Web team, you have been asked to give an oral presentation of plans for your company's new Website. Those attending your presentation include upper-level managers and members of various departments in the company. Why might you consider using presentation tools during your meeting?
Because presentation tools help convey information
Which of the following accommodates Web users with vision impairment?
Because presentation tools help convey information
The marketing department wants to communicate with the customers regarding the significance of their company logo and wants to publish this significant information on the company's Website. Why it is necessary to publish such information?
Because publishing this information ensures continuing brand recognition
Consider the following code in a CSS document: h1 { font-family: arial, sans-serif; color: black; font-size: 32 px;} Why will this code not render properly in a Web browser?
Because there is a space between the number and the abbreviation in the font-size property.
This code failed validation. Why?
Because there should be <!DOCTYPE html> instead of <!DOCTYPE html5>
Why is pay per click (PPC) not considered an "organic" Internet marketing technique?
Because you pay to have your page listed as highly as possible in search engine rankings instead of optimizing pages to help make them appear naturally more relevant
To which of the following do raster graphics refer?
Bitmap graphics
Your company currently uses its corporate Website to help manage contacts and guide customers to its stores. Your company's leaders want to begin selling products to customers from the corporate Website. Which type of e-commerce model is the proposed corporate site based upon?
Business to business (B2B)
Your company currently uses its corporate Website to help manage contacts and guide customers to its stores. Your company's leaders want to begin selling products to customers from the corporate Website. Which type of e-commerce model is the proposed corporate site based upon?
Business-to-consumer (B2C)
How does the HTML5 geolocation API display its results?
By the latitude and longitude of the user's location which can be displayed in a localized map
You are using a GUI HTML editor to create a Webpage. How can you preview and test elements of your page while you are creating it?
By viewing the page in a browser during development
Which of the following is a sensible method of reducing spam submissions to Web forms you create?
CAPTCHA
Which is a technology that resides on a server and receives Web form data from the browser, then processes the data into the human-readable format?
CGI
Which of the following is true of CMYK?
CMYK is used for color printing, and any RGB color schemes get converted to CMYK when sent to a color printer.
Which choice correctly describes two benefits of Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)?
CSS provides a consistent look and feel to site pages, and simplifies change management issues.
When you use the HTML5 Offline Web application API, you must create a list of the files needed for the Web application to work offline, such as the main .html file, the .css file, and any images or JavaScript files used. What is this list called?
Cache manifest
You want to create a place on a Webpage where you can display graphics, animation, video and games "on the fly" without the need for a plug-in. What HTML5 API should you use to accomplish this?
Canvas
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table> <tr> <th>Price</th> <th>Quantity</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="center">13.95</td> <td class="center">72</td> </tr> </table> Also, consider the corresponding CSS document code: table, td, th { border: 1px solid gray; } td.center { text-align: center; } How could you modify this code so the number "72" moves to the left?
Change the value of the CSS text-align property to "left".
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table> <tr> <th>Price</th> <th>Quantity</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="center">13.95</td> <td class="center">72</td> </tr> </table> Also, consider the corresponding CSS document code: table, td, th { border: 1px solid gray; } td.center { text-align: center; } How could you modify this code so the number "72" moves to the left?
Change the value of the CSS text-align property to "left."
What is the best way to specify a background color for the page using a GUI HTML editor?
Choose appropriate option to apply background color from the context menu
You created a Webpage using the HTML5 standard. What can you do to ensure that the page will render as expected in the largest number of browsers?
Closely adhere to W3C standards.
What is the term for a computing paradigm in which users are able to access software and services over the Internet instead of from their desktops?
Cloud computing
Which hosting solution is characterized by a service provider that allocates space for your equipment but does not provide the server hardware?
Co-location
Which of the following is true about the color combinations you use for your Website?
Color combinations can convey the personality of the site by imposing tone and mood.
You are designing the front end for your company's new Website. You want all design elements to support site navigation and ensure page accessibility as much as possible. Which point should you verify as you design your pages?
Color combinations should be as attractive and readable as possible
You are writing HTML code for your Webpage. You use hexadecimal notation to specify the RGB values you want to use on the page. What aspect of your Webpage are you specifying with these values?
Colors
Your Web development team leader must obtain feedback from trusted customers. Which method is the best way to ensure that your team gets high-quality, reliable, private feedback from trusted sources?
Conducting in-person surveys
Which strategy can help a Web team avoid copyright infringement?
Conducting regular content reviews
Some auction sites such as eBay allow any registered user to offer their pre-owned goods for sale. This practice could be described as which type of e-commerce model?
Consumer-to-consumer (C2C)
You are developing pages for your company's Website. You want to ensure accessibility for all users, including those with disabilities. Which type of content is most likely to cause problems for those with neurological disorders?
Content that flashes, flickers or strobes
Which term is used to describe the legal ownership of expression by an author?
Copyright
A Web developer responsible for designing Webpages has used a GIF and a PNG image from a public Website without permission. No prior relationship exists between the Web developer and the company from which the images were obtained. The images were simple "spacer" images that helped create a more uniform Webpage. The images did not contain any logos or product-specific information. What violation may have nevertheless occurred?
Copyright infringement
Your company introduced a new product one month ago. Since then, the Website has processed so many orders that the shipping and handling department has become overwhelmed. Also, sales representatives have been overwhelmed with questions about the product. The sales team needs a more efficient way to reduce questions about the new product so they can concentrate on generating more orders. What can your Web team do to help reduce the questions directed to the sales team?
Create a glossary or FAQ page.
You want to create an internal hyperlink in your Webpage. Which choice describes the two steps you must perform?
Create an anchor, then create a link that points to the anchor.
You have a contract job to create Webpages in HTML for a company based in Canada. How can you ensure usability as defined by the Canadian government for this company's disabled Website users?
Create pages according to acts passed by the Canadian government.
Which step can most directly help your team follow up on decisions made during Web development meetings?
Creating a list of action items and distributing minutes
Which of the following is a common use for JavaScript on the client-side?
Creating cookies
The Web team you manage is designing a new Website for a company that wants to reach a specific audience. After discussing the company's needs and preferences, you decide to provide all page content in two languages and to use a specific recommended color scheme. This approach in your site design addresses which element?
Cultural diversity
Which of the following is a necessary step when calculating the download time for a Webpage?
Determining the speed of your network connection
Which of the following is a primary disadvantage of using a GUI HTML editor to develop your Webpages?
Development options may not include code standardized by the W3C.
You used JavaScript to write to a document's window. Which technology described the browser elements?
Document Object Model (DOM)
One of your Web team members has made several changes to pages on a Web server. Another Web team member has updated several programs running on the Web server. Why is it important to document these types of changes?
Documentation allows tracking changes made to the HTML code.
You have created several Flash presentations for your Website's default page and some other pages. To enjoy all of the benefits of these pages, which of the following must your site visitors do?
Download a plug-in
You have been asked to create a corporate intranet in which employees can easily transfer pictures of themselves to the correct locations next to their biographies. Which HTML5 API allows you to accomplish this?
Drag-and-drop
Which technology provides specific elements and tags that allow text on a Webpage to appear animated if a mouse cursor is passed over it?
Dynamic HTML (DHTML)
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table> <tr> <th>Price</th> <th>Quantity</th> </tr> <tr> <td>13.95</td> <td>72</td> </tr> </table> Also, consider the corresponding CSS document code: table, td, th { border: 1px solid gray; } td, th { padding: 6px; border-spacing: 2px; } Which statement correctly describes the resulting table?
Each cell will have 2 pixels of space between the cell border.
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table> <tr> <th>Price</th> <th>Quantity</th> </tr> <tr> <td>13.95</td> <td>72</td> </tr> </table> Also, consider the corresponding CSS document code: table, td, th { border: 1px solid gray; } td, th { padding: 6px; border-spacing: 2px; } Which statement correctly describes the resulting table?
Each cell will have 6 pixels of space between the content and the cell border.
Your company has been getting complaints from its suppliers saying that its extranet site does not render correctly in all their employees' browsers. The suppliers want the extranet site to be fixed so that everyone can access it, regardless of browser type. When examining this problem, your Web Development manager finds that the many developers who worked on the site all used whatever HTML code version they knew best. What can the Web development team do to resolve this?
Edit the code so that it follows a single W3C HTML standard.
You need to pay an Internet Service Provider (ISP) for services rendered. Which payment technology would you use?
Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)
Which choice lists the proper terms for the HTML components that appear in this tag?
Element, attribute, value
As a leader of your company's Web team, you have been asked to give an oral presentation of plans for your company's new Website. What must you do to ensure that the stakeholders who are responsible for funding the project understand the goals of the site?
Ensure that you clarify technical concepts for a non-technical audience.
Which service provides the ability to automate the planning and operations of an entire organization?
Enterprise resource planning (ERP)
Your company's intranet Web server has crashed. You must help re-create the server. A server administrator has copied a script from last night's backup tape. The server is an exact duplicate of the server that just crashed. However, this script is not processing information on the new server. What is most likely the problem on the server?
Executable permissions have not been set correctly.
Which activity is most likely to be necessary during a Website planning meeting?
Explaining branding issues to members of the Web development team
You used the following hexadecimal code to specify a background color: CC08FB Which characters in this code represent the blue value?
FB
Which of the following is most often used to transfer files between a computer and a server for the purpose of publishing a Website?
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
As a novice Web developer, you have been asked by your partners to create a Website for your new business venture to ensure that your potential customers are able to find your business over the Internet. Which of the following would prove most helpful to you in your endeavor?
Find Web development training, tips, tricks and advice from appropriate courses, online tutorials, user groups, professional trade journals, scholarly writings, and reference books.
Consider the following HTML code: <a href="http://192.168.2.3/indexes/index.html"> CCYP Home </a> Which type of hyperlink reference is given in this code?
Fully qualified URL
Which animation technology can be viewed by Web users without a browser plug-in?
GIF
Which file format supports transparency, interlacing and animation?
GIF 89a
Which choice lists the Web-ready image formats that support transparency?
GIF 89a and PNG
Which statement about open-source GUI HTML editors is true?
GUI HTML editors commonly do not support the most recent Web development standards and technologies.
When publishing a Website, a Website developer using a GUI HTML editor has which advantage over a developer using an HTML text editor?
GUI editors contain an FTP tool built into software.
Your manager has requested that you modify the company's Website to display the location of site visitors. Which HTML5 API allows you to accomplish this?
Geolocation
You want to create Webpages that can easily adapt to smartphones, tablets, gaming devices and smart TVs, as well as to traditional PCs. Which of the following would be best suited for this purpose?
HTML5 APIs
Which of the following statements is true regarding the creation of animated images?
HTML5 provides native support for animation, movies and other multimedia without the use of plug-ins.
A cloud service provider has given you a price quote for the services you need to hire. Your team wants to negotiate. Which strategy can best help you obtain the lowest quote?
Have the team manager contact the sales representative's manager.
Pixels, which are measured in bits, provide some amount of color information. Which statement is true regarding higher bit depths?
Higher bit depths result in more intense or realistic colors, and increased file size.
Your Web team leader has directed you to add a hyperlink to a page using existing text that reads "uCorp." To create this link using a GUI HTML editor, what must you do first?
Highlight the text "uCorp."
Which term is generally used for a single hyperlink on an image map?
Hot spot
You have used an image-creation application to create an image with the ability to edit an image component independently of the entire image. Which of the following elements allows you to do this?
Image layer
<a href="../ucorp.html"> uCorp </a> According to this code, where does the file named ucorp.html reside on the Web server?
In a directory one level above the current page
Consider the following HTML code from a page that resides on a Web server: <a href="../ucorp.html"> uCorp </a> According to this code, where does the file named ucorp.html reside on the Web server?
In a directory one level above the current page
Consider the following HTML code from a page that resides on a Web server: <a href="/pages/index.html">uCorp</a> According to this code, where does the file named index.html reside on the server?
In the "pages" directory, which resides off of the server's root directory
Consider the following HTML code on a page that resides on a Web server: <a href="pages/index.html">uCorp</a> According to this code, where does the file named index.html reside on the Web server?
In the "pages" subdirectory, which resides off of the same level as the current page
Your Web team has recommended a development environment that will make the site appear more attractive. However, it requires all site users to first download a browser plug-in. Which choice lists the affecting factors your team should consider before implementing this development environment?
Inconvenience to the user, cost and audience limitation.
You are creating a table on a Webpage for your company's Website. Your Web team leader has directed you to add more white space within the table cells so that content does not appear crowded. How can you accomplish this?
Increase the cell padding.
You can use a CSS style sheet rule to override the default <body> font color, which is black. Which term is used to describe this style sheet behavior?
Inheritance
You are assigned to modify an existing Webpage by adding several tables that contain precise wording. The Webpage had several developers working on it, each of whom was given strict instructions about text wording. All the developers belong to your team and will probably be working on the same page again after you finish your tasks. Which strategy represents a good coding practice in this situation?
Insert hidden comments to identify the nature and date of your changes.
Your Web team maintains a Website of more than 3,500 Webpages. Which of the following can help your end-users find the information they seek?
Internal search engine
Your team needs to evaluate a Website primarily designed for consumption in a particular country. Which of the following is a relevant question to ask during this process?
Is the color combination used effective for the culture(s) in the country?
Which statement most accurately describes the CSS "text-align" property used with the <table> element?
It aligns text horizontally.
Which of the following is a benefit of using a GUI HTML editor?
It allows you to easily create HTML pages without having to know the languages.
Which statement most accurately describes the CSS "width" property used with the <table> element?
It determines how far the table will extend horizontally across the page.
You used the a:link link state in the anchor (<a>) element of a CSS file. What does this link state do?
It determines the style for the unvisited hyperlink text.
When creating a Web form in HTML, what is the purpose of the name attribute?
It identifies the data received from a user by associating it with the name specified by the form's creator.
What does the <!DOCTYPE> tag provides for a Web browser?
It informs the browser about the HTML version to use.
Which of the following describes a Server-Side Include (SSI) on a Webpage?
It is an SGML statement processed by the server.
Which statement accurately describes the Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) technology?
It is an open standard that you can use to create cross-platform animated movies.
Consider the following HTML code: <tr> <th> Larry </th> <th> Moe </th> <th> Curly </th></tr> Which statement about this code is accurate?
It is part of a table with three columns.
Why might you code your server-side scripts in Python?
It is well documented, flexible, and requires less code than traditional languages.
For the purposes of Website development, which of the following is an essential characteristic of a test server?
It must have the same configuration as the "live" server.
In an HTML form, what is the purpose of the name attribute in the <input> tag?
It organizes information input by the user into name=value pairs.
Which statement accurately describes a vector graphic?
It uses mathematical coordinates with lines, curves and shapes to create images and specify colors.
Which statement accurately describes a bitmap graphic?
It uses small dots (usually thousands) to create images and specify colors.
Which of the following allows connectivity between the Java programming language and a wide range of databases?
JDBC
Which CGI technology uses the Java programming language to process data received from a Web form?
JSP
Which of the following is important to optimize your Website for viewing on mobile devices?
Keep your Webpages simple and uncluttered.
Which term describes a hyperlink that links one file on your hard drive to another file on your hard drive?
Local hyperlink
You are embedding a video in your Webpage. What three formats should you specify in the <source> element to ensure that most browsers and devices can access your video?
MP4, WebM and Ogg
Your Web team is developing a new site, and you have been assigned to create a test Web server. Your manager calls this a "staging server." Which of the following is a standard procedure for a test server?
Make sure that the server-side software is identical to the live production server.
Which of the following is a simple guideline you can use when developing your Webpages to provide accessibility for users who have trouble using the mouse?
Make sure that your pages allow users to tab to new links.
You are creating some Webpages for a project using a GUI HTML editor. Your supervisor directs you to collaborate with another developer to include JavaScript into several of the pages. How can you include this code in your pages?
Manually enter the JavaScript code.
Which statement about mobile Websites is true?
Mobile Websites can be viewed from almost any mobile device.
Which statement about mobile apps is true?
Mobile apps are stand-alone applications that are downloaded from a vendor's software repository.
What is the basic element of a raw text string sent from a Web form to a Web server's CGI script?
Name=value pair
Which of the following do many GUI HTML editors offer but text editors do not?
Native code-validation features
Which of the following provides a vendor-neutral means to register a database to an operating system so that any vendor's database driver can be used?
ODBC
Which technology allows you to update and query a database of any vendor using that vendor's database driver?
ODBC
Your Web development team manager has directed you to make several changes to a Webpage. Accordingly, you created a link from your page at www.ucorp.biz/aboutus.html to a story on a separate Website not owned or run by your organization. Which step must occur before you make this change public?
Obtain permission from the site's owner to publish this link.
Consider the following code: CACHE MANIFESTCACHE:index.htmlstyles.cssactions.jsbanner.jpgFALLBACK:images/banner.fallback.jpg/message.html* This file is a required component of which HTML5 API?
Offline Web application
You are creating a Web document on a mobile device and will be out of your Internet Service Provider's coverage range for the remainder of the day. Which HTML5 API will allow you to continue working on the document?
Offline Web application
User-entered information has been passed from a Web form to a database server. Where is the CGI script that handles this located?
On the Web server
While editing an HTML page, you see the following line of code: <img src="images/ucorp.png" alt="PNG image"/> Where is the image named ucorp.png located?
One folder below the location of the Webpage being edited
A user has just clicked the OK button on a Web form. Which technology is often used to process information sent from the form?
PHP
Which image and/or animation format is based on bitmaps?
PNG
You have included on your Webpage a graphic image file that conforms to a relatively new standard. This graphic format is capable of supporting compression and transparency. It is also an open standard. Which image file format are you using?
PNG
In which of the following formats are image layers supported?
PSD
GUI editors whose functionality is usually limited to creating individual Webpages are known as what?
Page editors
Nancy is formatting a simple Webpage. Her supervisor has directed her to create headings before the second and fourth paragraphs. Which type of HTML elements should Nancy use to accomplish this most efficiently?
Paragraph-level elements
Consider the following HTML code: <a href="indexes/index.html"> CCYP Home </a> Which type of hyperlink reference is given in this code?
Partial URL
What is the term that refers to an Internet marketing technique in which you pay for high search engine results by advertising on keywords that describe your product or service?
Pay per click (PPC)
A merchant bank and a merchant have been involved in a Web-based electronic transaction. Which of the following mediates between the two?
Payment gateway
What can you do if you want to increase the functionality and usability of your Webpages without the need to create additional programs?
Personalize your Webpages by adding third-party applications to them.
Which of the following is the best choice you can use to organize and edit the photos in your portfolio?
Photo-management software
Which data format consists of audio or video digital-media files that are distributed to subscribed users?
Podcast
Your Web team has been advised that the sales representatives receive a large number of questions from customers about a newly introduced marketing promotion. Which strategy should your team employ to help reduce customer's questions?
Post a glossary or FAQ page.
Which of the following is a method of relationship management for an e-commerce Website?
Providing an automatic order tracking facility to customers
Nicolai wants to add demand-based content to his Website so that customers can access the information at their behest. Which audience-development technique describes the process Nicolai wants to implement?
Pull technology
You have been asked by your project manager to use stock photographs on your company's Website. What must you do in order to use them?
Purchase a license from the agency with whom photographers have filed their photographs.
If a Webpage author wants her users to select only one option among several specified on a form, which input type should she specify?
Radio buttons
Which task is associated with Website maintenance?
Removing dead links
One of your Web team members made several changes to the company Webpages. You need to provide a list of the changes that were made, but you do not know which pages were changed, and the team member who did the work is currently unavailable. Your supervisor needs the information immediately, so you must review each page manually to determine the changes. How can you avoid this situation in the future?
Require all employees to document changes in writing.
You have just obtained feedback about your Website from several trusted customers. Which step should you perform next?
Review and prioritize the feedback.
What language was created by IBM to describe the information within a document, but not the formatting of it?
SGML
A user has just visited your Website and updated her contact information. This information was stored in a database. Which language was most likely used to update the database?
SQL
Which of the following is true of Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS)?
SSL and TLS are protocols that provide authentication and encryption to secure transactions.
What is the best source from which you can obtain feedback about your Website to evaluate the site's effectiveness and determine ways you can improve the site?
Sales representatives
Which of the following is an open standard for Web images that provides compression, searchable text and zooming features, in addition to animation?
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
How can you create a digital image of a photograph that you would like to include on your Website?
Scan the image.
What is the term that refers to the specific techniques used to increase a Webpage's or site's rank on a search engine?
Search engine optimization (SEO)
Internet marketing consists of which of the following practices?
Search engine optimization (SEO), pay per click (PPC) and Web analytics
Which of the following requires that all electronic and information technology developed, procured, maintained or used specifically by federal agencies be comparably accessible to users with disabilities?
Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
You have contracted with a division of the United States Department of the Interior to create Webpages for a site that has visitors who may be visually impaired. Which act passed by the U.S. government must you consider as you design Webpages for maximum accessibility by this audience?
Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act
Which of the following can be an important part of Webpage accessibility because it allows visitors to view a summary of your Website's structure?
Site map
Which service is typically provided by a cloud service provider but not by an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?
Software-as-a-service (SaaS)
Your Web team is developing a new Website for your company. The marketing team has requested that the new site should use a particular font so that all the Webpages adhere to the company's strict branding and marketing standards. Which issue is likely to arise when you specify a particular font in an HTML Webpage?
Some browsers may render your Webpages improperly.
You are designing a Webpage for your company's site that reaches an international audience. What should you do to solve the problem of different character sets used by different languages?
Specify Unicode support for all of your site's Webpages.
Which of the following is an element of an initial Website plan?
Storyboard
Which statement is accurate about the use of tables in HTML5?
Tables should be used whenever information lends itself to being presented in the tabular format.
Certain functionality features are offered by most GUI editors. Which feature allows you to create custom Webpages quickly by selecting from a series of choices?
Templates and wizards
Which step is most helpful for ensuring that your Webpage code renders well for most users?
Test the page in multiple browsers.
Which of the following is a typical problem that occurs when a hyperlink is not correctly coded?
Text and images disappear.
You are developing pages for your company's Website. You want to ensure accessibility for all users, including those with disabilities. Which type of content could you include to make your site more accessible to users with hearing impairment?
Text support for audio content
You want to validate the code created by your GUI HTML editor. Which of the following should you review first?
The <!DOCTYPE> declaration
You want to create an HTML5-compliant page that has four sections: a left-side section containing a set of links, top and bottom sections, and a middle section that will contain the main message of the page. Which elements would you use to create these sections?
The <header>, <footer>, <nav> and <article> elements
Your Web team needs to be able to structure Webpages by dividing them into sections, and you want to ensure that any code they write will pass W3C validation tests for HTML5. Which of the following should the team use in conjunction with CSS to fulfill these requirements?
The <header>, <footer>, <nav>, <article> and <aside> elements
Which HTML element can be used to create a primitive table on a Webpage using tabbed data?
The <pre> tag
Which HTML element will make Webpage text appear in bold type when displayed in a browser?
The <strong> element
Which of the following does the HTML <head> tag contain?
The <title> tag
Which of the following elements does HTML5 provide to allow native support for animation, movies and other multimedia without the use of plug-ins?
The <video> and <audio> elements
An end user has just submitted data in a Web form. This form was processed using a Java servlet. Which of the following is responsible for executing the CGI application used?
The Web server
Your team is creating Webpages for the company intranet. Some of the pages include advanced technologies, so you need to ensure that certain current browsers are used to view the pages. You can implement browser recognition using either client-side scripts or server-side scripts. Which choice describes a drawback of using server-side scripting for this purpose?
The Web server will need to be configured to run the application.
Nigel has decided that it is not necessary to test his Website in multiple browsers. What would be a valid reason to support Nigel's decision?
The Website is an intranet and the company has standardized to one browser.
Which feature is commonly found in a Website management editor?
The ability to assign tasks to team members
Which of the following is a standard feature of a GUI HTML editor?
The ability to import the HTML code, including tables
Which attribute can you include in your HTML code to enable sight-impaired users and users with text-only browsers to understand the graphical image content on your Webpage?
The alt attribute
When validating Website design issues, which of the following might you need to change?
The approach used to convey the company message
Which statement is true if you use a CSS style sheet to specify both an image and a color for the background in a Webpage?
The background image will always render first.
Which of the following is an accepted branding concept in business?
The brand should be simple.
When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, what occurs if you omit the hash ( # ) from the href attribute?
The browser will look for an external file by the name specified in the href attribute.
You want to use an image map and define a circular hot spot on the image using coordinates "90,45,30." What does the coordinate pair "90,45" represent?
The center of the circle
You are applying a font type to a Webpage using your GUI HTML editor. Which of the following should you consider?
The character sets available in most browsers
Which choice correctly describes the effect of clicking a hot spot on an image map?
The file designated by the hot spot's URL reference will load.
You are creating an image map with rectangular hot spot areas. You defined a rectangular hot spot with coords="x1,y1,x2,y2". What does the x2 coordinate represent?
The horizontal coordinate for the lower-right corner of the rectangle
Which choice lists the information you need to publish your Website to the World Wide Web?
The host server's IP address, the user name and the password
You request a Webpage using your browser. This Webpage includes an image that uses a color that is not supported by your browser. How will your computer compensate for this limitation?
The image will appear and be dithered.
Which of the following is the most important consideration to ensure that your image's resolution will be as clear as possible when viewed on a computer monitor?
The image's dimensions in pixels
The company management has decided that the Website needs to add unique features to help differentiate it from competitors' Websites. Which team can best determine the type of features that users will consider unique?
The marketing team
Which attribute of the <form> element is used to specify the way that user-entered Web form data will be sent to the Web server?
The method attribute
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table> <tr> <th>Price</th> <th>Quantity</th> </tr> <tr> <td class="center">13.95</td> <td class="center">72</td> </tr> </table> Also, consider the corresponding CSS document code: table, td, th { border: 1px solid gray; } td.center { text-align: center; } Which statement accurately describes the position of the number "72" in a table cell?
The number will be aligned horizontally to the center of the cell.
What could happen when you place an image file in a subdirectory and neglect to reference the subdirectory in the <img> tag's src attribute?
The page will render without the image file, and a small box with an X can appear in its place.
Which is the "declaration" portion of this rule?
The portion inside the braces
Which is the "selector" portion of this rule?
The portion that reads "body"
Which is the "property" portion of this rule?
The portion that reads "color"
What is Web analytics?
The practice of collecting data and studying user behavior in an attempt to increase market share and sales.
You are using a server provided by an ISP. Your CGI script fails to execute on the server. Which is a common reason why CGI scripts fail to execute on a server?
The script does not have executable permissions.
Your Web development team has decided to co-locate your servers. Which choice accurately describes co-location?
The service provider allocates space for your equipment, and you provide the server hardware.
You have decided to use relative links for your Website's local pages instead of specifying absolute URLs. Your supervisor has asked you to justify this decision. Which statement provides the best justification?
The site can be moved from one server to another with minimal disruption.
Consider the following HTML code: <tr> <td>Bill Gates</td> Also consider the corresponding CSS document code: tr { vertical-align: top;} What does this code indicate about the text "Bill Gates?"
The text "Bill Gates" is vertically aligned to the top of the cell.
Consider the following HTML code: <tr> <td>Bill Gates</td> Also consider the corresponding CSS document code: tr { vertical-align: top;} What does this code indicate about the text "Bill Gates?"
The text "Bill Gates" is vertically aligned to the top of the cell.
Which of the following is a benefit of Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)?
The text inside the image can be searched.
Your team is creating Webpages for the company intranet. Some of the pages include advanced technologies, so you need to ensure that certain current browsers are used to view the pages. You can implement browser recognition using either client-side scripts or server-side scripts. Which choice describes a drawback of using client-side scripting for this purpose?
The user can disable scripting in the Web browser.
You need to resize an image. Which choice lists attributes of the <img> element that enable you to do this?
The width and height attributes
Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table: <table width="50%" style="border: 2px solid black;"> <caption> uCorp Products</caption> Which statement correctly describes the resulting table?
The words "uCorp Products" will be placed outside a visible border.
Which statement is true about interlaced images?
They first show up with a very stretched, blocky appearance.
What is the purpose of the <link> tag in an HTML document?
To create a link to a style sheet
During the early phases of site creation, why is it important to write a statement concerning the site's purpose and intended audience?
To ensure that everyone understands the purpose of the site
Why should you be sure to articulate the steps of the project cycle during a Web development project?
To facilitate working closely with individuals and teams of individuals
You want to add a table into your Web document using a GUI HTML editor. You are using HTML5 and CSS. Which of the following describes a valid use of tables?
To make information appear in an organized manner
Your Web development team is creating an e-commerce site for a new product. The marketing team's goal is to develop markets worldwide. During site functionality testing, your team will use several browsers, including Microsoft Edge, Mozilla Firefox (on Windows, Linux and Macintosh), Chrome (on Windows, Linux and Macintosh), and Lynx. What is the purpose of using multiple browsers for site functionality testing?
To make the site accessible to all potential users
Consider the following HTML code: <blockquote> uCorp subwoofers will blow you away! <img src="products/speaker.png" alt="Buy a uCorp subwoofer today!" style="float: right"/></blockquote> Where on the page will the image appear?
To the right of the text
Consider the following HTML code: <blockquote> uCorp subwoofers will blow you away! <img src="products/speaker.png" alt="Buy a uCorp subwoofer today!" style="float: right"/> </blockquote> Where on the page will the image appear?
To the right of the text
Which term is used to describe a private intellectual property that is vital to a company's success?
Trade secret
What is the term for a unique word, phrase or symbol that is claimed or officially registered by an organization with the government?
Trademark
What is the term for a Web user who publishes comments or submits feedback simply to annoy or express anger?
Troll
Which of the following is a drawback of using a text editor to create HTML pages manually?
Typing code may be too time-consuming for users with disabilities.
Which of the following can be considered a site management task after a Website becomes active?
Update dead links and remove unused pages.
You want to enhance your Website visitors' experience. To do this, you need to know the type of browser that each visitor to your Website is using. You can then automatically direct each user to the proper page for that browser. How can you accomplish this most efficiently?
Use a client-side or server-side script to detect the browser used.
How can you ensure that your Webpages are compliant with a W3C standard?
Use a code validation tool.
In the HTML5 standard, what is the recommended way to center a paragraph of text?
Use an inline CSS style attribute in the paragraph tag.
What can a Website development team leader do to ensure that a Website reflects the company's overall culture?
Use input from representatives of various company departments.
Your Website is often visited by users who are visually impaired. Using your GUI HTML editor, what can you do to ensure that the pages are easier for your visitors to read?
Use larger fonts.
What is the best way to ensure that your Webpage code conforms to the W3C's standards?
Use the GUI editor's built-in code validator or visit a validation site.
End users have complained that a link on your company's Website does not work at all. You review the page with the suspect link and find the following HTML code: To learn more about uCorp, click the following link:<a src="http://www.ucorp.biz/aboutus"> Learn more! </a> Which strategy will resolve the problem?
Use the correct attribute for referencing a resource.
You want to create a hyperlink to a secure resource that ensures information is properly encrypted. You also want this link's code to validate as HTML5. Which line of HTML code will accomplish this?
Use the correct attribute for referencing a resource.
You are using a standard black font for text. When choosing a background color, what should you consider?
Using a light background color to avoid distracting users
Which approach is ideal for ensuring that a Webpage is maintained and does not appear neglected to users?
Using automated link-checking software
You want to verify that the Webpages you create are compliant with an accessibility standard supported by a particular government. Which approach will verify your compliance most quickly?
Validating the pages with an automated validation tool provided by the government
A programmer has decided to store information in memory for later use. What is used to do this?
Variable
Which choice lists the two types of graphics currently used in Webpages?
Vector and bitmap
Which of the following statements about vector graphics is true?
Vector graphics can be enlarged or shrunk without losing image quality.
A company wants to update its Website. The Web development team members are instructed to find out the unpopular content of the Website and improve it. Which of the following technologies can the team members use to accomplish the task?
Visitor tracking
Emily has been asked to update Webpage content for her company's site and is working with the marketing department to gather information that will help her revise site navigation and product content. Which audience-development technique would provide the information she seeks?
Visitor tracking
Which of the following is an open standard containing seven points that help determine the suitability of a GUI editor for developers with disabilities?
W3C Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines
Which of the following was developed by the W3C to ensure that core technologies used on the Web are equally accessible to all users, including disabled people?
Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)
What is the term for a set of software tools or code that is commonly used in the creation and management of online applications?
Web application framework
What is the main advantage of developing a Website using Ajax?
Web applications can make incremental updates to the user interface without needing to reload the browser page.
As a leader of your company's Web team, you have been asked to give an oral presentation of plans for your company's new Website. You want to open the discussion for some brainstorming with those attending, and you want to write notes that encourage discussion and show everyone you are listening to all ideas. Which presentation tool is most effective for this purpose?
Whiteboard
Which site planning tool describes an outline for a Web presence?
Wireframe
Which choice correctly describes polygon hot spots on image maps?
You can use up to 100 pairs of x,y coordinates to define a polygon.
For which of the following reasons might you choose to license stock photographs for use on your Website?
You know exactly what the finished images look like.
Which of the following is an Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance factor?
You must provide text-based alternatives to all non-text content (e.g., Java applets).
You can include non-keyboard characters in Webpages, such as © and ®, by entering a special HTML code for each character, called the escape sequence. With what characters must you start and end the escape sequence?
You must start the escape sequence with an ampersand ( & ) and end with a semicolon ( ; ).
You are developing Webpages for your company's site. Which of the following can you expect as a result of developing Webpages using SEO?
You will create Webpages that rank high for search engines that use spiders.
You use the <hr> tag to:
add a horizontal line to a Webpage.
Many Web designers try to control the way that Webpage elements will render on the screen. A designer who uses a fixed width layout:
assigns specific pixel widths to page elements using HTML5 structural elements.
You are embedding audio in your Webpage and want to specify that the audio file should play immediately upon loading. Which attribute is needed to accomplish this?
autoplay="autoplay"
Which property should you use in the body selector in an external CSS file to specify an image for a page background?
background-image
Which of the following is used in many programming languages to help end an infinite loop?
break statement
Your Internet access has been interrupted and your employees no longer have access to the remote applications they need to complete their work. This situation reflects the fact that your employees are using:
cloud service providers.
You are embedding a video in your Webpage and want to incorporate the play, pause, rewind, fast forward and volume video controls. Which attribute is needed to accomplish this?
controls="controls"
In an HTML form, the <input> tag is used to:
create text boxes, radio buttons and Submit buttons.
When you scan an image from a print source, the scanner:
creates a digital image that you can save and then edit.
You have been assigned to work with a Web developer to troubleshoot the output of a CGI application. You are facing a problem while debugging and unable to understand which block of code is executing on which condition. The Web developer directs you to use debugging statements in your application for debugging. What command should you use to accomplish the task?
echo
Many Web designers try to control the way that Webpage elements will render on the screen. A designer who uses a liquid layout:
ensures that the page elements will change dynamically depending on the size of the browser window.
Which programming statement executes a group of additional commands when a given condition is false?
if/then/else
As you develop Websites for mobile devices, you should:
include only content that is absolutely necessary for the viewer.
You are embedding audio in your Webpage and want to specify that the audio file should play over and over again without stopping. Which attribute is needed to accomplish this?
loop="loop"
Which <form> element attribute and value is considered to be the most secure when sending data?
method="post"
Which <form> element attribute and value is preferred for sending form data and can send more characters?
method="post"
Your tasks include identifying competitors, determining your company's market penetration and consulting market research sources. These tasks are examples of:
off-site Web analytics.
The HTML5 canvas API supports only which shape?
rectangle
As part of a team that manages a completed Website, you may be required to:
remove old sites or unused pages.
FormMail is a CGI script that is designed to receive information from a Web form. FormMail is popular because it:
sends form information to you via email.
Animated GIF programs allow the user to:
set the interval of appearance between multiple GIF 89a images.
You want to specify horizontal alignment for the content in a table row using a CSS property. Specifically, you want to move content over to the right. Which property and value pair would you use?
text-align="right"
In RGB code:
the higher the numeric value representing a color, the lighter that color will be.
When creating an image map hot spot in HTML, a circle area is defined by:
two coordinates and the circle's radius.
Providing a link from your Website to another site without permission is considered:
unethical.
You are developing a Website that is going to be viewed extensively on smartphones and tablets. As you develop your code in an HTML editor, it is very important that you:
validate your markup code to HTML5.
You want to specify alignment for the content in a table row using a CSS property. Specifically, you want to move content down to the lowest point in the cell. Which property and value pair would you use?
vertical-align: bottom;