CNA Flashcards 1

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Some older persons live with adult children. Which of the following statements is false?

All older persons like living with their children.

Which of the following statements about anger is false?

Anger is always expressed verbally.

Which of the following statements about disabilities is true?

Disease and injury are common causes.

All persons age at the same rate.

False

Everyone likes to be touched.

False

Giving your opinion promotes effective communication.

False

Growing old is only a physical process.

False

Quality of life always declines as people age.

False

Self-esteem needs are the most important for survival.

False

Verbal messages more accurately reflect a person's feelings than nonverbal messages do.

False

Aging requires certain dietary changes. Which of the following statements is true?

Older persons need foods that prevent constipation and musculoskeletal changes.

Changes in the integumentary system occur with aging. Which of the following statements is true?

Skin is fragile and easily injured.

Changes in the cardiovascular system occur with aging. Which of the following statements is false?

The heart muscle pumps with greater force.

Which of the following statements related to basic needs is false?

The need for self-actualization is rarely totally met.

As people age, muscles atrophy and strength decreases.

True

Family and friends are allowed to visit in private.

True

Gerontology is the study of the aging process.

True

Listen and use silence when dealing with an angry person.

True

Nursing centers provide care for persons who cannot care for themselves.

True

Older persons become more farsighted.

True

Open-ended questions lead the person to share thoughts, feelings, or ideas.

True

Patients and residents have the right to refuse treatment.

True

The sense of smell and taste decrease with age.

True

OBRA is:

a federal law

Which of the following does not promote effective communication?

ask several questions at once

You are caring for Mr. John Smith. He is comatose. You must:

assume that he hears and understands you

The characteristics of a group of people passed from one generation to the next is:

culture

Direct questions are used to:

focus on specific information

The brand of medicine concerned with the problems and diseases of old age and older persons is:

geriatrics

Most older people:

live in their own homes

Restating the person's message in your own words is called

paraphrasing

The brand of medicine concerned with the growth, development, and care of children is:

pediatrics

Nursing centers must:

promote and protect resident rights

Which of the following does not promote effective listening?

sitting back in the chair with your arms crossed

Retirement usually means:

the person has reduced income

Communication that uses the written or spoken word is:

verbal communication


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